General
常规

Scope of Bid
投标范围

In connection with the Invitation for Bids (IFB) indicated in the Bid Data Sheet (BDS), the Employer, as indicated in the BDS, issues this Bidding Document for the procurement of Works as specified in Section 6 (Works’ Requirements). The name, identification, and number of contracts of the open competitive bidding (OCB) are provided in the BDS.
就投标数据表 （BDS） 中所示的招标书 （IFB） 而言，BDS 中所示的雇主发布本招标文件，用于采购第 6 节（作品要求）中规定的工程。BDS 中提供了公开竞争性招标 （OCB） 的名称、标识和合同编号。

Throughout this Bidding Document,
全程是招标文件 ，

the term “in writing” means communicated in written form and delivered against receipt;
“书面”一词是指以书面形式传达并在收到时交付;

except where the context requires otherwise, words indicating the singular also include the plural and words indicating the plural also include the singular; and
除非上下文另有要求，否则表示单数的词也包括复数，表示复数的词也包括单数;和

“day” means calendar day.
“日”是指日历日。

Source of Funds
资金来源

The Borrower or Recipient (hereinafter called “Borrower”) indicated in the BDS has applied for or received financing (hereinafter called “funds”) from the Asian Development Bank (hereinafter called “ADB”) toward the cost of the project named in the BDS. The Borrower intends to apply a portion of the funds to eligible payments under the contract(s) for which this Bidding Document is issued.
BDS 中指明的借款人或接受者（以下简称“借款人”）已向亚洲开发银行（以下简称“亚行”）申请或接受融资（以下简称“资金”），用于支付 BDS 中列名项目的费用。借款人打算将部分资金用于支付本招标文件所针对的合同项下的合格付款。

Payments by the ADB will be made only at the request of the Borrower and upon approval by ADB in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Financing Agreement between the Borrower and ADB (hereinafter called “Financing Agreement”), and will be subject in all respects to the terms and conditions of that Financing Agreement. No party other than the Borrower shall derive any rights from the Financing Agreement or have any claim to the funds.
亚行的付款只能应借款人的要求并经亚行根据借款人与亚行之间的协议条款和条件（以下简称 “ 融资协议 ”） 进行支付 ，并在所有方面受该融资协议的条款和条件的约束。除借款人外，任何一方均不得从融资协议中获得任何权利，也不得对资金提出任何要求。

Fraud and Corruption
欺诈和腐败

ADB requires Borrowers (including beneficiaries of ADB-financed activity) and their personnel, as well as firms and individuals participating in an ADB-financed activity, including but not limited to, Bidders, Suppliers, and Contractors, agents, subcontractors, subconsultants, service providers, subsuppliers, manufacturers (including their respective officers, directors, employees and personnel) under ADB-financed contracts to observe the highest standard of ethics during the procurement and execution of such contracts in accordance with ADB’s Anticorruption Policy (1998, as amended from time to time). In pursuance of this policy, ADB
亚行要求 B 型投资者（包括亚行资助活动的受益人） 及其员工 ，以及参与亚行资助活动的公司和个人，包括但不限于 B 型投资者、S 型纵者和 C 型牵引者 、代理商、分包商、分包商、服务提供商、 分包商 、制造商（包括其各自的高级职员、董事、员工和工作人员） 根据亚行的《反腐败政策》（1998 年，经不时修订） 在采购和执行此类合同时遵守最高道德标准 。根据该政策，亚行

defines, for the purposes of this provision, the terms set forth below as follows:
为本条款之目的，定义如下所述的术语：

“corrupt practice” means the offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting, directly or indirectly, anything of value to influence improperly the actions of another party;
“ 腐败行为”是指直接或间接提供、给予、接受或索取任何有价物，以不当影响另一方的行为;

“fraudulent practice” means any act or omission, including a misrepresentation, that knowingly or recklessly misleads, or attempts to mislead, a party to obtain a financial or other benefit or to avoid an obligation;
“ 欺诈行为”是指故意或鲁莽地误导或试图误导一方以获得财务或其他利益或逃避义务的任何作为或不作为，包括虚假陈述;

“coercive practice” means impairing or harming, or threatening to impair or harm, directly or indirectly, any party or the property of the party to influence improperly the actions of a party;
“ 胁迫做法”是指直接或间接损害或伤害，或威胁损害或伤害任何一方或该方的财产，以不当影响一方的行为;

“collusive practice” means an arrangement between two or more parties designed to achieve an improper purpose, including influencing improperly the actions of another party
“串通行为”是指两方或多方之间旨在实现不正当目的的安排，包括不当影响另一方的行为;

“abuse” means theft, waste, or improper use of assets related to ADB-related activity, either committed intentionally or through reckless disregard;
“滥用”是指故意或鲁莽无视地盗窃、浪费或不当使用与亚行相关活动相关的资产;

“conflict of interest” means any situation in which a party has interests that could improperly influence that party’s performance of official duties or responsibilities, contractual obligations, or compliance with applicable laws and regulations; and
“ 利益冲突 ”是指一方的利益可能不当影响该方履行公务或责任、合同义务或遵守适用法律和法规的任何情况 ;以及

“integrity violation" means any act, as defined under ADB’s Integrity Principles and Guidelines (2015, as amended from time to time), which violates ADB’s Anticorruption Policy, including (i) to (vi) above and the following: obstructive practice, violations of ADB sanctions, retaliation against whistleblowers or witnesses, and other violations of ADB's Anticorruption Policy, including failure to adhere to the highest ethical standards
“违反廉政”是指亚行《廉政原则和指南》（2015 年，经不时修订）中定义的违反亚行反腐败政策的任何行为，包括上述 （i） 至 （v） 项以及以下行为：妨碍行为、违反亚行制裁、对举报人或证人进行报复，以及其他违反亚行反腐败政策的行为，包括未能遵守最高道德标准.

will reject a proposal for award if it determines that the Bidder recommended for award or any of its officers, directors, employees, personnel, subconsultants, subcontractors, service providers, suppliers or manufacturers has, directly or through an agent, engaged in corrupt, fraudulent, collusive, coercive, or obstructive practices or other integrity violations in competing for the Contract;
如果确定推荐授予的 B 客户或其任何高级职员、董事、员工、人员、分包顾问、分包商、服务提供商、供应商或制造商在竞争合同时直接或间接参与了腐败、欺诈、串通、胁迫或阻碍行为或其他违反诚信的行为， 则将拒绝授予提案 ;

will cancel the portion of the financing allocated to a contract if it determines at any time that representatives of the Borrower or of a beneficiary of ADB financing engaged in corrupt, fraudulent, collusive, coercive, or obstructive practices or other integrity violations during the procurement or the execution of that contract, without the Borrower having taken timely and appropriate action satisfactory to ADB to remedy the situation, including by failing to inform ADB in a timely manner at the time they knew of the integrity violations;
如果亚行确定 B 或亚行融资受益人的代表在采购或执行合同期间从事腐败、欺诈、串通、胁迫或阻碍行为或其他违反诚信的行为， 则将取消分配给合同的融资部分 ，而 B 或已采取令亚行满意的及时和适当的行动来补救这种情况 ，包括未能在知道廉政违规行为时及时通知亚行 ;

will impose remedial actions on a firm or an individual, at any time, in accordance with ADB’s Anticorruption Policy and Integrity Principles and Guidelines, including declaring ineligible, either indefinitely or for a stated period of time, to participate¹ in ADB-financed, -administered, or -supported activities or to benefit from an ADB-financed, -administered, or -supported contract, financially or otherwise, if it at any time determines that the firm or individual has, directly or through an agent, engaged in corrupt, fraudulent, collusive, coercive, or obstructive practices or other integrity violations; and
将根据亚行的《反腐败政策和廉政原则与准则》随时对公司或个人采取补救措施，包括宣布无限期或在规定的时间内没有资格参与 ¹ 亚行资助 、 管理或支持的活动，或从亚行资助 、 管理的活动中受益 或 - 支持的合同，财务或其他方面，如果它在任何时候确定公司或个人直接或通过代理人从事腐败、欺诈、串通、胁迫或阻碍行为或其他违反诚信的行为;以及

will have the right to require that a provision be included in bidding documents and in contracts financed, administered, or supported by ADB, requiring Bidders, suppliers and contractors, consultants, manufacturers, service providers and other third parties engaged or involved in ADB-related activities, and their respective officers, directors, employees and personnel, to permit ADB or its representative to inspect the site and their assets, accounts and records and other documents relating to the bid submission and contract performance and to have them audited by auditors appointed by ADB.
将有权要求在投标文件以及由亚行资助 、管理或支持的合同中包括某项条款 ，要求投标人 、供应商和承包商 、 顾问、制造商、服务提供商和参与或参与亚行相关活动的其他第三方，以及他们各自的高级职员、董事、雇员和工作人员， 允许亚行或其代表进行检查 该地点及其资产、 账户和记录以及与投标和合同履行有关的其他文件，并由亚行指定的审计师对其进行审计 。

All Bidders, consultants, contractors, suppliers, manufacturers, service providers, and other third parties engaged or involved in ADB-related activities, and their respective officers, directors, employees and personnel, are required to cooperate fully in any investigation when requested by ADB to do so. As determined on a case-by-case basis by ADB, such cooperation is set out in detail in the Integrity Principles and Guidelines.
所有投标人、顾问、承包商、供应商、制造商、服务提供商和参与亚行相关活动的其他第三方，以及他们各自的高级职员、董事、员工和工作人员，在亚行要求时，必须充分配合任何调查。根据亚行根据具体情况确定，此类合作在《诚信原则和指南》中进行了详细说明。

All Bidders, consultants, contractors and suppliers shall require their officers, directors, employees, personnel, agents to ensure that, in its contracts with its subconsultants, Subcontractors, and other third parties engaged or involved in ADB-related activities, such subconsultants, Subcontractors, and other third parties similarly are required to cooperate fully in any investigation when requested by ADB to do so.
所有投标人、顾问、承包商和供应商均应要求其高级职员、董事、员工、人员、代理人确保在与分包商 、 南北合作商和参与或参与亚行相关活动的其他第三方 签订的合同中 ，同样要求此类分包商、 南北合作商和其他第三方 在亚行要求下全力配合任何调查。

The Employer hereby puts the Bidder on notice that the Bidder or any Joint Venture partner of the Bidder (if any) may not be able to receive any payments under the Contract if the Bidder or any of its Joint Venture partners, as appropriate, is, or is owned (in whole or in part) by a person or entity subject to applicable sanctions.
发人单位特此通知竞买人， 如果竞买人或其任何竞买人合伙人（视情况而定）为受适用制裁的个人或实体拥有或（全部或部分）拥有 ，则竞买人或其任何竞买人的任何竞买人合作伙伴（如有）可能无法根据合同收取任何款项 。

Furthermore, Bidders shall be aware of the provision stated in Sub-Clause 1.17 and Part C [Corrupt and Fraudulent Practices] of the Particular Conditions of Contract.
此外，投标人应了解特定合同条件的 C 款 1.17 和 C 部分 [腐败和欺诈行为] 中规定的规定。

Eligible Bidders
合格投标人

A Bidder may be a natural person, private entity, or government-owned enterprise subject to ITB 4.5—or any combination of them with a formal intent to enter into an agreement or under an existing agreement in the form of a Joint Venture. In the case of a Joint Venture,
投标人可以是受 ITB 4.5 约束的自然人、私人实体或国有企业 ，也可以是具有正式协议意图或根据合资企业形式的现有协议的任意组合。如果是合资企业 ，

all partners shall be jointly and severally liable; and
所有合伙人均应承担连带责任 ; 和

the Joint Venture shall nominate a Representative who shall have the authority to conduct all business for and on behalf of any and all the parties of the Joint Venture during the bidding process and, in the event the Joint Venture is awarded the Contract, during contract execution.
合资企业应指定一名代表，该代表有权在投标过程中为合资企业的任何和所有各方开展所有业务，如果合资企业获得合同，则有权在合同执行期间为他们进行所有业务。

A Bidder, and all parties constituting the Bidder, shall have the nationality of an eligible country, in accordance with Section 5 (Eligible Countries). A Bidder shall be deemed to have the nationality of a country if the Bidder is a citizen or is constituted, incorporated, or registered, and operates in conformity with the provisions of the laws of that country. This criterion shall also apply to the determination of the nationality of proposed Subcontractors or Suppliers for any part of the Contract including related services.
根据第 5 条（“合格国家/地区”），竞买人及其组成竞买人的所有各方应具有合格国家的国籍。如果竞买人是公民，或者是按照该国法律的规定成立、注册或注册的， 并且其经营方式符合该国的法律规定，则该竞买人应被视为具有该国的国籍。该标准也适用于确定合同任何部分（包括相关服务） 的拟议 S 包商或 S 钳的国籍。

A Bidder shall not have a conflict of interest. All Bidders found to have a conflict of interest shall be disqualified. A Bidder may be considered to be in a conflict of interest with one or more parties in the bidding process if any of, including but not limited to, the following apply:
竞买人不得有利益冲突。所有被发现存在利益冲突的投标人将被取消资格。 如果满足以下任何一项， 包括但不限于以下情况， 则投标人可能被视为与投标过程中的一方或多方存在利益冲突 ：

they have controlling shareholders in common; or
他们有共同的控股股东;或

they receive or have received any direct or indirect subsidy from any of them; or
他们从他们中的任何一个人接受或曾经接受任何直接或间接的补贴;或

they have the same legal representative for purposes of this bid; or
就本次投标而言，他们具有相同的法定代表人;或

they have a relationship with each other, directly or through common third parties, that puts them in a position to have access to material information about or improperly influence the bid of another Bidder, or influence the decisions of the Employer regarding this bidding process; or
他们彼此之间有直接或通过共同第三方的关系，这使他们能够获得有关其他竞买人的重要信息或对其他竞买人的出价产生不当影响，或影响雇主关于此竞标过程的决定;或

a Bidder participates in more than one bid in this bidding process, either individually or as a partner in a Joint Venture, except for alternative offers permitted under ITB 13 of the Bidding Document. This will result in the disqualification of all Bids in which it is involved. However, subject to any finding of a conflict of interest in terms of ITB 4.3(a)-(d) above, this does not limit the participation of a Bidder as a Subcontractor in another Bid or of a firm as a Subcontractor in more than one Bid; or
投标人在此投标过程中单独或作为 Joint V 投标的合作伙伴参与多个投标 ，但投标文件 ITB 13 允许的替代报价除外。这将导致其参与的所有出价资格被取消。但是，根据上述 ITB 4.3（a）-（d） 项发现任何利益冲突，这并不限制投标人作为分包商参与另一个 Bid，或公司作为分包商参与多个 Bid;或

a Bidder, Joint Venture partner, associates, parent company, or any affiliated entity, participated as a Consultant in the preparation of the design or technical specifications of the works that are the subject of the Bid; or
投标人 、 投标人、 合作伙伴、关联公司或任何关联实体，作为顾问参与编制作为 B id 标的工程的设计或技术规格 ;或

a Bidder was affiliated with a firm or entity that has been hired (or is proposed to be hired) by the Employer or Borrower as Engineer for the contract; or
投标人隶属于雇主或借款人已雇用（或拟聘用）为合同工程师的公司或实体 ;或

a Bidder would be providing goods, works, or nonconsulting services resulting from or directly related to consulting services for the preparation or implementation of the project specified in the BDS ITB 2.1 that it provided or were provided by any affiliate that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with that firm; or
投标人将提供因 BDS ITB 2.1 中规定的项目的准备或实施咨询服务而产生或直接相关的货物、工程或非咨询服务，该投标人由直接或间接控制该公司、受该公司控制或与该公司处于共同控制下的任何关联方提供;或

A Bidder that has a financial or familial relationship with Employer’s personnel including personnel of project implementing/executing agency, or of a recipient of a part of the loan who: (i) are directly or indirectly involved in the preparation of the bidding documents or specifications of the contract, and/or the bid evaluation process of such contract; or (ii) would be involved in the implementation or supervision of such contract unless the conflict stemming from such relationship has been resolved in a manner acceptable to ADB throughout the procurement process and execution of the contract.
与发包人人员 （包括项目实施/执行机构的人员 ）或部分贷款接受人有财务或家庭关系的投标人 ，且符合以下条件：（i） 直接或间接参与合同招标文件或规格的编制，和/或此类合同的评标过程;或 （ii） 将参与此类合同的实施或监督，除非发生冲突在整个采购流程和合同执行过程中，亚行以可接受的方式解决了由此产生的问题 。

A firm will not be eligible to participate in any procurement activities under an ADB-financed, -administered, or -supported project while under temporary suspension or debarment by ADB pursuant to its Anticorruption Policy (see ITB 3), whether such debarment was directly imposed by ADB, or enforced by ADB pursuant to the Agreement for Mutual Enforcement of Debarment Decisions. A bid from a temporarily suspended or debarred firm will be rejected and such bid may be in breach of debarment conditions, thereby subject to further ADB’s investigation.
在亚行根据其反腐败政策（见 ITB 3） 暂时暂停或取消资格期间， 公司将没有资格参与亚行资助 、管理或支持的项目下的任何采购活动，无论此类取消资格是由亚行直接实施的，还是 由亚行根据《互惠互利协议》执行的水泥的 Debarment Decisions。 临时或 被取消资格的公司将拒绝投标 ，且此类投标可能违反取消资格条件，因此亚行将进行进一步调查 。

Government-owned enterprises in the Employer’s country shall be eligible only if they can establish that they (i) are legally and financially autonomous, (ii) operate under commercial law, and (iii) are not a dependent agency of the Employer.
雇主所在国家/地区的国有企业只有在能够证明其 （i） 在法律和财务上是自主的，（ii） 根据商法运营，以及 （iii） 不是雇主的附属机构时 ，才有资格申请。

A Bidder shall not be under suspension from bidding by the Employer as the result of the execution of a Bid–Securing Declaration.
投标人不得因执行投标担保声明而被雇主暂停投标 。

Bidders shall provide such evidence of their continued eligibility satisfactory to the Employer, as the Employer shall reasonably request.
投标人应根据雇主的合理要求提供令雇主满意的持续资格证据。

Bidders shall be excluded if, by an act of compliance with a decision of the United Nations Security Council taken under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations, the Borrower’s country prohibits any import of goods from, or payments to, a particular country, person or entity in respect of goods or services originating in that country. Where the Borrower’s country prohibits payments to a particular person or entity or for particular goods or services by such an act of compliance, that firm shall be excluded.
如果借款人的国家/ 地区为遵守联合国安全理事会根据《联合国宪章》第七章做出的决定，禁止从特定国家、 个人或实体 进口货物或向其付款，则投标人将被排除在外。就源自该国的商品或服务而言。如果借款人所在国家/地区禁止通过此类合规行为向特定个人或实体付款，或禁止向特定商品或服务付款，则该公司应被排除在外。

In case a prequalification process has been conducted prior to the bidding process, this bidding is open only to prequalified Bidders.
如果在投标过程之前进行了资格预审程序，则此投标仅对资格预审的投标人开放。

Eligible Materials, Equipment and Services
符合条件的材料、设备和服务

The materials, equipment, and services to be supplied under the Contract shall have their origin in eligible source countries as defined in ITB 4.2, and all expenditures under the Contract will be limited to such materials, equipment, and services. At the Employer’s request, Bidders may be required to provide evidence of the origin of materials, equipment, and services.
根据合同提供的材料、设备和服务应原产于 ITB 4.2 中定义的合格来源国 ， 合同下的所有支出将仅限于此类材料、设备和服务。应雇主要求，投标人可能需要提供材料、设备和服务的来源证据 。

For purposes of ITB 5.1 above, “origin” means the place where the materials and equipment are mined, grown, produced, or manufactured, and from which the services are provided. Materials and equipment are produced when, through manufacturing, processing, or substantial or major assembling of components, a commercially recognized product results that differs substantially in its basic characteristics or in purpose or utility from its components.
就上述 ITB 5.1 而言，“原产地”是指开采、种植、生产或制造材料和设备以及提供服务的地方。当商业认可的产品通过制造、加工或大量或主要组装组件时，产生的材料和设备在其基本特性或用途或用途上与其组件存在重大差异。

Contents of Bidding Document
招标文件内容

Sections of Bidding Document
招标文件部分

The Bidding Document consist of Parts I, II, and III, which include all the sections indicated below, and should be read in conjunction with any addenda issued in accordance with ITB 8.
招标文件由第一部分、第二部分和第三部分组成，其中包括下面指出的所有部分，应与根据 ITB 8 发布的任何 ddenda 一起阅读。

PART I Bidding Procedures
第一部分 招标程序

Section 1 - Instructions to Bidders (ITB)
第 1 部分 - 投标人须知 （ITB）

Section 2 - Bid Data Sheet (BDS)
第 2 部分 - 投标数据表 （BDS）

Section 3 - Evaluation and Qualification Criteria (EQC)
第 3 部分 - 评估和资格标准 （EQC）

Section 4 - Bidding Forms (BDF)
第 4 节 - 投标表格 （BDF）

Section 5 - Eligible Countries (ELC)
第 5 节 - 符合条件的国家 （ELC）

PART II Requirements
第二部分 要求

Section 6 - Works’ Requirements (WRQ)
第 6 项 - 作品要求 （WRQ）

PART III Conditions of Contract and Contract Forms
第三部分 合同条件和合同格式

Section 7 - General Conditions of Contract (GCC)
第 7 节 - 一般合同条件 （GCC）

Section 8 - Particular Conditions of Contract (PCC)
第 8 节 - 特殊合同条件 （PCC）

Section 9 - Contract Forms (COF)
第 9 节 - 合同格式 （COF）

The IFB issued by the Employer is not part of the Bidding Document.
雇主签发的 IFB 不是招标文件的一部分。

The Employer is not responsible for the completeness of the Bidding Document and their addenda, if they were not obtained directly from the source stated by the Employer in the IFB.
如果投标文件及其 ddenda 不是直接从雇主在 IFB 中声明的来源获得的 ， 则雇主不对投标文件的完整性负责 。

The Bidder is expected to examine all instructions, forms, terms, and specifications in the Bidding Document. Failure to furnish all information or documentation required by the Bidding Document may result in the rejection of the bid.
投标人应检查投标文件中的所有说明、表格、条款和规格。未能提供招标文件要求的所有信息或文件可能会导致投标被拒绝。

Clarification of Bidding Document, Site Visit, Pre-Bid Meeting
澄清招标文件 、实地考察、投标前会议

A prospective Bidder requiring any clarification on the Bidding Document shall contact the Employer in writing at the Employer’s address indicated in the BDS or raise his inquiries during the pre-bid meeting if provided for in accordance with ITB 7.4. The Employer will respond in writing to any request for clarification, provided that such request is received no later than 21 days prior to the deadline for submission of bids. The Employer shall forward copies of its response to all Bidders who have acquired the Bidding Document in accordance with ITB 6.3, including a description of the inquiry but without identifying its source. Should the Employer deem it necessary to amend the Bidding Document as a result of a request for clarification, it shall do so following the procedure under ITB 8 and ITB 22.2.
如果根据 ITB 7.4 的规定， 潜在投标人应按照 BDS 中指明的雇主地址以书面形式联系雇主，或在投标前会议期间提出询问。雇主将以书面形式回复任何澄清请求，前提是不迟于投标截止日期前 21 天收到此类请求。发包人应将其回复副本转发给所有根据 ITB 6.3 获得投标文件的投标人，包括询价说明，但不指明其来源。如果发包人因要求澄清而认为有必要修改招标文件 ，则应按照 ITB 8 和 ITB 22.2 规定的程序进行修改。

The Bidder is advised to visit and examine the Site of Works and its surroundings and obtain for itself on its own responsibility all information that may be necessary for preparing the Bid and entering into a contract for construction of the Works. The costs of visiting the Site shall be at the Bidder’s own expense.
建议投标人访问和检查工程现场及其周围环境，并自行负责获取准备 BID 和签订工程施工合同所需的所有信息。参观本网站的费用应由竞买人自费。

The Bidder and any of its personnel or agents will be granted permission by the Employer to enter its premises and lands for the purpose of such visit, but only upon the express condition that the Bidder, its personnel, and agents will release and indemnify the Employer and its personnel and agents from and against all liability in respect thereof, and will be responsible for death or personal injury, loss of or damage to property, and any other loss, damage, costs, and expenses incurred as a result of the inspection.
发牌人将允许竞买人及其任何人员或代理人进入其场所和土地进行上述访问，但前提是竞买人、其人员和代理人将免除发牌人及其人员和代理人并赔偿与此有关的所有责任。 并将对因检查而产生的死亡或人身伤害、财产损失或损坏以及任何其他损失、损害、成本和费用负责。

The Bidder’s designated representative is invited to attend a pre-bid meeting, if provided for in the BDS. The purpose of the meeting will be to clarify issues and to answer questions on any matter that may be raised at that stage.
如果 BDS 有规定，投标人的指定代表将被邀请参加投标前会议。会议的目的是澄清问题并回答有关该阶段可能提出的任何问题。

The Bidder is requested to submit any questions in writing, to reach the Employer not later than 1 week before the meeting.
投标人需要以书面形式提交任何问题，最迟在会议前 1 周联系雇主。

Minutes of the pre-bid meeting, including the text of the questions raised, without identifying the source, and the responses given, together with any responses prepared after the meeting, will be transmitted promptly to all Bidders who have acquired the Bidding Document in accordance with ITB 6.3. Any modification to the Bidding Document that may become necessary as a result of the pre-bid meeting shall be made by the Employer exclusively through the issue of an addendum pursuant to ITB 8 and not through the minutes of the pre-bid meeting.
投标前会议的记录，包括所提问题的文本（不确定来源）和给出的回答，以及会后准备的任何回答，将及时发送给所有根据 ITB 6.3 获得投标文件的投标人。投标前会议对投标文件的任何必要修改应由雇主仅根据 ITB 8 发布附录进行，而不是通过投标前会议的记录进行。

Nonattendance at the pre-bid meeting will not be a cause for disqualification of a Bidder.
未出席投标前会议不会成为取消投标人资格的理由。

Amendment of Bidding Document
招标文件之修订

At any time prior to the deadline for submission of Bids, the Employer may amend the Bidding Document by issuing addenda.
在提交 B ID 的截止日期之前的任何时间 ，发包人可以通过发布附录来修改投标文件。

Any addendum issued shall be part of the Bidding Document and shall be communicated in writing to all who have obtained the Bidding Document from the Employer in accordance with ITB 6.3.
发布的任何附录应作为招标文件的一部分，并应根据 ITB 6.3 以书面形式传达给所有从雇主处获得投标文件的人。

To give prospective Bidders reasonable time in which to take an addendum into account in preparing their Bids, the Employer may, at its discretion, extend the deadline for the submission of Bids, pursuant to ITB 22.2
为了给潜在投标人合理的时间在准备其 B ID 时考虑附录 ，雇主可以根据 ITB 22.2 自行决定延长提交 B ID 的截止日期

Preparation of Bids
准备投标书

Cost of Bidding
竞价成本

The Bidder shall bear all costs associated with the preparation and submission of its Bid, and the Employer shall in no case be responsible or liable for those costs, regardless of the conduct or outcome of the bidding process.
投标人应承担与准备和提交投标相关的所有费用， 并且雇主在任何情况下均不 负责或承担这些费用，无论投标过程的进行或结果如何。

Language of Bid
投标语言

The Bid, as well as all correspondence and documents relating to the bid exchanged by the Bidder and the Employer, shall be written in the language specified in the BDS. Supporting documents and printed literature that are part of the Bid may be in another language provided they are accompanied by an accurate translation of the relevant passages in the language specified in the BDS, in which case, for purposes of interpretation of the Bid, such translation shall govern.
投标书以及投标人和发包人交换的投标书有关的所有信件和文件均应以 BDS 中规定的语言书写。作为投标书一部分的证明文件和印刷文献可以使用其他语言，前提是它们附有相关段落的准确翻译，且应以 BDS 中规定的语言进行。 在这种情况下，为了解释投标，应以此类翻译为准。

Documents Comprising the Bid
构成投标的文件

The Bid shall comprise two envelopes submitted simultaneously, one called the Technical Bid containing the documents listed in ITB 11.2 and the other the Price Bid containing the documents listed in ITB 11.3, both envelopes enclosed together in an outer single envelope.
投标书应包括同时提交的两个信封，一个称为技术标书，其中包含 ITB 11.2 中列出的文件，另一个称为包含 ITB 11.3 中所列文件的价格标书，两个信封都封装在一个外信封中。

The Technical Bid shall comprise the following:
技术标书应包括以下内容：

Letter of Technical Bid;
技术标书;

Bid Security or Bid-Securing Declaration, in accordance with ITB 19;
根据 ITB 19 的投标保证金或投标担保声明;

alternative Bids, if permissible, in accordance with ITB 13;
根据 ITB 13 的备选 BID（如果允许）;

written confirmation authorizing the signatory of the Bid to commit the Bidder, in accordance with ITB 20.2;
授权投标签字人根据 ITB 20.2 向投标人提交投标人的书面确认;

documentary evidence in accordance with ITB 17, establishing the Bidder’s qualifications to perform the contract;
根据 ITB 17 的书面证据 ， 证明投标人履行合同的资格;

Technical Proposal in accordance with ITB 16; and
符合 ITB 16 的技术提案; 和

any other document required in the BDS.
BDS 所需的其他文件。

The Price Bid shall comprise the following:
投标书应包括以下内容：

Letter of Price Bid;
投标书;

completed Price Schedules, in accordance with ITB 12 and ITB 14;
根据 ITB 12 和 ITB 14 完成价格表;

alternative price Bids, at Bidder’s option and if permissible, in accordance with ITB 13; and
替代价格 Bids，由投标人选择，如果允许，根据 ITB 13; 和

any other document required in the BDS.
BDS 所需的其他文件。

In addition to the requirements under ITB 11.2, Bids submitted by a Joint Venture shall include a copy of the Joint Venture Agreement entered into by all partners. Alternatively, a Letter of Intent to execute a Joint Venture Agreement in the event of a successful Bid shall be signed by all partners and submitted with the Bid, together with a copy of the proposed agreement.
除了 ITB 11.2 的要求外，Joint Venture 提交的 B ID 应包括所有合作伙伴签订的合资协议的副本。或者， 如果 B ID 成功，则应由所有合作伙伴签署签署合资协议的意向书，并与 B ID 一起提交 ，并附上拟议协议的副本。

Letters of Bid and Schedules
投标书和附表

The Letters of Technical Bid and Price Bid, and the Schedules, including the Bill of Quantities, shall be prepared using the relevant forms furnished in Section 4 (Bidding Forms). The forms must be completed without any alterations to the text, and no substitutes shall be accepted. All blank spaces shall be filled in with the information requested and as required in the BDS.
技术投标书和投标书以及时间表（包括工程量清单）应使用第 4 节（投标表格）中提供的相关表格编制。表格必须填写完整，不得对文本进行任何更改，并且不得接受替代品。所有空白处均应填写 BDS 中要求的信息 。

Alternative Bids
替代出价

Unless otherwise indicated in the BDS, alternative Bids shall not be considered.
除非 BDS 中另有说明，否则不应考虑备选 BID。

When alternative times for completion are explicitly invited, a statement to that effect will be included in the BDS, as will the method of evaluating different times for completion.
当明确邀请替代完成时间时，BDS 中将包含相关声明，评估不同完成时间的方法也将包含在 BDS 中。

Except as provided under ITB 13.4 below, Bidders wishing to offer technical alternatives to the requirements of the Bidding Document must first price the Employer’s design as described in the Bidding Document and shall further provide all information necessary for a complete evaluation of the alternative by the Employer, including drawings, design calculations, technical specifications, breakdown of prices, and proposed construction methodology and other relevant details. Only the technical alternatives, if any, of the lowest evaluated Bidder conforming to the basic technical requirements shall be considered by the Employer.
除下文 ITB 13.4 规定外，希望为招标文件要求提供技术替代方案的投标人必须首先按照招标文件中所述对雇主的设计进行定价，并应进一步提供雇主对替代方案进行完整评估所需的所有信息 ，包括图纸、设计计算、技术规格、价格明细、 以及拟议的施工方法和其他相关细节。发包人仅应考虑评估最低的投标人符合基本技术要求的技术替代方案（如有）。

When specified in the BDS, Bidders are permitted to submit alternative technical solutions for specified parts of the Works. Such parts will be identified in the BDS and described in Section 6 (Works’ Requirements). The method for their evaluation will be stipulated in Section 3 (Evaluation and Qualification Criteria).
如果 BDS 中规定，投标人可以针对工程的特定部分提交替代技术解决方案。这些部分将在 BDS 中确定，并在第 6 节（ 工作要求）中进行描述 。他们的评估方法将在第 3 节（评估和资格标准）中规定。

Bid Prices and Discounts
出价和折扣

The prices and discounts quoted by the Bidder in the Letter of Price Bid and in the Bill of Quantities shall conform to the requirements specified below.
竞买人在投标书和工程量清单中报出的价格和折扣应符合以下规定的要求。

The Bidder shall fill in rates and prices for all items of the Works described in the Bill of Quantities. Items against which no rate or price is entered by the Bidder will not be paid for by the Employer when executed and shall be deemed covered by the rates for other items and prices in the Bill of Quantities. Unit rates and prices for all items of the Works described in the Bill of Quantities shall be expressed in positive values. If unit rates and prices are expressed in negative values, the bid will be rejected.
竞买人应填写工程量清单中描述的所有作品的费率和价格。投标人未输入费率或价格的项目在执行时将不由雇主支付，并应被视为包含在工程量清单中其他项目的费率和价格中。 工程量清单中描述的所有工程项目的单价和价格均应以正值表示。如果单位费率和价格以负值表示，则出价将被拒绝。

The price to be quoted in the Letter of Price Bid, in accordance with ITB 12.1, shall be the total price of the Bid, excluding any discounts offered. Absence of the total bid price in the Letter of Price Bid may result in the rejection of the Bid.
根据 ITB 12.1，投标书中的报价应为投标总价，不包括提供的任何折扣。 如果 Letter of Price Bid 中没有总买入价 ， 则可能导致 BID 被拒绝 。

The Bidder shall quote any discounts and the methodology for their application in the Letter of Price Bid, in accordance with ITB 12.1.
投标人应根据 ITB 12.1 在投标书中引用任何折扣及其申请方法。

The prices shall be either fixed or adjustable as specified in the BDS.
价格应为固定价格，或根据 BDS 的规定进行调整。

In the case of Fixed Price, prices quoted by the Bidder shall be fixed during the Bidder’s performance of the contract and not subject to variation on any account. A Bid submitted with an adjustable price will be treated as nonresponsive and rejected.
在固定价格的情况下，竞买人报出的价格应在竞买人履行合同期间保持固定，不得因任何原因而发生变化。以可调整价格提交的出价将被视为无响应并被拒绝。

In the case of Adjustable Price, prices quoted by the Bidder shall be subject to adjustment during performance of the contract to reflect changes in the cost elements such as labor, material, transport, and contractor’s equipment in accordance with the provisions of the Conditions of Contract. A Bid submitted with a fixed price will be treated as nonresponsive and be rejected. The Bidder shall furnish the indexes and weightings for the price adjustment formulas in the Tables of Adjustment Data included in Section 4 (Bidding Forms) and the Employer may require the Bidder to justify its proposed indexes and weightings. Any bid that omits indexes and weightings shall be subject to clarification with the Bidder.
在可调整价格的情况下，投标人在履行合同期间应进行调整，以反映成本要素的变化，例如根据合同条件的规定，如人工、材料、运输和承包商的设备。以固定价格提交的出价将被视为无响应并被拒绝。 投标人应在第 4 节（投标表格）中包含的调整数据表中提供价格调整公式的定价和权重，雇主可以要求投标人证明其拟议的定价和权重。 任何遗漏指数和权重的出价应与投标人澄清 。

If so indicated in ITB 1.1, bids are being invited for individual contracts or for any combination of contracts (packages). Bidders wishing to offer any price reduction for the award of more than one Contract shall specify in their bid the price reductions applicable to each package, or alternatively, to individual Contracts within the package. Price reductions or discounts shall be submitted in accordance with ITB 14.4, provided the Bids for all contracts are submitted and opened at the same time.
如果 ITB 1.1 中另有说明，则正在为单个合同或合同（包）的任意组合招标。希望为授予多份合同提供任何降价的投标人应在其投标中指定适用于每个包或包中单个合同的降价。降价或折扣应根据 ITB 14.4 提交，前提是所有合同的 BID 同时提交和打开。

All duties, taxes, and other levies payable by the Contractor under the Contract, or for any other cause, as of the date 28 days prior to the deadline for submission of bids, shall be included in the rates and prices and the total Bid Price submitted by the Bidder.
截至投标截止日期前 28 天，承包商根据合同或因任何其他原因应支付的所有关税、税款和其他征税应包含在投标人提交的费率和价格以及总投标价格中。

Currencies of Bid and Payment
出价和付款的原因

The unit rates and the prices shall be quoted by the Bidder entirely in the currency specified in the BDS.
单位费率和价格应由 B 漫游者完全以 BDS 中规定的货币报价。

Bidders shall indicate the portion of the bid price that corresponds to expenditures incurred in the currency of the Employer’s country in the Schedule of Payment Currencies included in Section 4 (Bidding Forms).
投标人应在第 4 节（投标表格）中包含的付款货币表中注明投标价中与以雇主所在国家/地区货币发生的支出相对应的部分。

Bidders expecting to incur expenditures in other currencies for inputs to the Works supplied from outside the Employer’s country and wishing to be paid accordingly may indicate the other currencies in the Schedule of Payment Currencies included in Section 4 (Bidding Forms).
如果投标人预期从发包人所在国家/地区以外为工程提供输入而产生其他货币的支出，并希望获得相应的付款，则可以 在第 4 节（投标表格）中包含的付款货币表中注明其他货币。

The rates of exchange to be used by the Bidder for currency conversion during bid preparation shall be the selling rates for similar transactions prevailing on the date 28 days prior to the deadline for submission of bids published by the source specified in the BDS. If exchange rates are not so published for certain currencies, the Bidder shall state the rates used and the source. Bidders should note that for the purpose of payments, the exchange rates confirmed by the source specified in the BDS as the selling rates prevailing 28 days prior to the deadline for submission of Bids shall apply for the duration of the Contract so that no currency exchange risk is borne by the Bidder.
B 漫游者在投标准备期间用于货币兑换的汇率应为 BDS 中指定的来源公布的投标提交截止日期前 28 天以类似交易的卖出汇率为准。如果某些货币的汇率未公布， 则 B 漫游器应说明所使用的汇率和来源。投标人应注意，就付款而言，BDS 中指定的来源确认的汇率应为提交 B ID 截止日期前 28 天的现行销售汇率 ， 适用于合同存续，以便 B idder 不承担货币兑换风险 。

Foreign currency requirements indicated by the Bidders in the Schedule of Payment Currencies shall include but not limited to the specific requirements for
付款货币表中 B 客户指示的外币要求应包括但不限于以下特定要求

expatriate staff and labor employed directly on the Works;
直接在工厂雇用的外籍员工和劳动力;

social, insurance, medical and other charges relating to such expatriate staff and labor, and foreign travel expenses;
与此类外籍员工和劳动力相关的社会、保险、医疗和其他费用，以及国外旅行费用;

imported materials, both temporary and permanent, including fuels, oil and lubricants required for the Works;
临时及永久进口物料，包括工程所需的燃料、油及润滑油;

depreciation and usage of imported Plant and Contractor's Equipment, including spare parts, required for the Works;
工程所需的进口厂房及承建商设备（包括备件）的折旧及使用;

foreign insurance and freight charges for imported materials, Plant and Contractor's Equipment, including spare parts; and
进口材料、厂房和承包商设备（包括备件）的外国保险和运费;和

overhead expenses, fees, profit, and financial charges arising outside the Employer's country in connection with the Works.
在雇主所在国家/地区以外产生的与工程有关的间接费用、费用、利润和财务费用。

Bidders may be required by the Employer to clarify their foreign currency requirements, and to substantiate that the amounts included in the unit rates and prices and shown in the Schedule of Payment Currencies are reasonable and responsive to ITB 15.3 above, in which case a detailed breakdown of its foreign currency requirements shall be provided by the Bidder.
雇主可能要求投标人澄清其外币需求，并证明单位费率和价格中包含的金额以及付款货币表中显示的金额是合理的，并且符合上述 ITB 15.3，在这种情况下，投标人应提供其外币需求的详细明细。

Bidders should note that during the progress of the Works, the foreign currency requirements of the outstanding balance of the Contract Price may be adjusted by agreement between the Employer and the Contractor in order to reflect any changes in foreign currency requirements for the Contract, in accordance with Sub-Clause 14.15 of the Conditions of Contract. Any such adjustment shall be effected by comparing the percentages quoted in the bid with the amounts already used in the Works and the Contractor's future needs for imported items.
投标人应注意，在工程进行期间，根据合同条件 C 款第 14.15 条，雇主和承包商之间可协商调整合同价格未付余额的外汇要求，以反映合同外汇要求的任何变化 。任何此类调整应 通过将投标中引用的百分比与工程中已使用的金额以及承包商对进口物品的未来需求进行比较来实现。

Documents Comprising the Technical Proposal
构成技术提案的文件

The Bidder shall furnish a Technical Proposal including a statement of work methods, equipment, personnel, schedule, environmental, health and safety (EHS) management plan commensurate with the proposed scope of works, EHS Code of Conduct, and any other information as stipulated in Section 4 (Bidding Forms), in sufficient detail to demonstrate the adequacy of the Bidders’ proposal to meet the work requirements and the completion time.
投标人应提供一份技术提案，包括与拟议工作范围相称的工作方法、设备、人员、时间表 、 环境、健康和安全 （EHS） 管理计划的声明、EHS 行为准则以及第 4 节（投标表格）中规定的任何其他信息，以证明投标人提案足以满足工作要求和完成时间。

Documents Establishing the Qualifications of the Bidder
证明投标人资格的文件

To establish its qualifications to perform the Contract in accordance with Section 3 (Evaluation and Qualification Criteria) the Bidder shall provide the information requested in the corresponding information sheets included in Section 4 (Bidding Forms).
为了根据第 3 节（评估和资格标准）确定其履行合同的资格，投标人应提供第 4 节（投标表格）中包含的相应信息表中所要求的信息。

Domestic Bidders, individually or in Joint Ventures, applying for eligibility for domestic preference shall supply all information required to satisfy the criteria for eligibility as described in ITB 36.
国内投标人，无论是个人还是 Joint V 投标人，在申请国内优先权资格时，应提供满足 ITB 3 6 中描述的资格标准所需的所有信息 。

Period of Validity of Bids
投标有效期

Bids shall remain valid for the bid validity period specified in the BDS. The bid validity period starts from the date fixed for the bid submission deadline date prescribed by the Employer in accordance with ITB 22.1. A bid valid for a shorter period shall be rejected by the Employer as nonresponsive.
投标应在 BDS 规定的投标有效期内保持有效 。 投标有效期从雇主根据 ITB 22.1 规定的投标截止日期开始 。有效期较短的出价应被雇主拒绝，因为没有响应。

In exceptional circumstances, prior to the expiration of the bid validity period, the Employer may request Bidders to extend the period of validity of their Bids. The request and the responses shall be made in writing. If a bid security is requested in accordance with ITB 19, it shall also be extended 28 days beyond the deadline of the extended validity period. A Bidder may refuse the request without forfeiting its bid security. A Bidder granting the request shall not be required or permitted to modify its Bid.
在特殊情况下，在投标有效期届满前，发包人可以要求投标人延长投标有效期。请求和回复应以书面形式提出。如果根据 ITB 19 要求提供投标保证金，则还应在延长有效期的截止日期后延长 28 天。竞买人可以在不丧失其竞买保证金的情况下拒绝该请求。批准请求的投标人不得被要求或允许修改其投标。

Bid Security/Bid-Securing Declaration
投标保证金 /投标担保声明

Unless otherwise specified in the BDS, the Bidder shall furnish as part of its Bid, in original form, either a Bid-Securing Declaration or a bid security as specified in the BDS. In the case of a bid security, the amount and currency shall be as specified in the BDS.
除非 BDS 另有规定，竞买人应以原始形式提交 BDS 中规定的投标担保声明或投标担保，作为其 B ID 的一部分。对于投标证券，金额和货币应与 BDS 中规定的相同。

If a Bid-Securing Declaration is required pursuant to ITB 19.1, it shall use the form included in Section 4 (Bidding Forms). The Employer will declare a Bidder ineligible to be awarded a Contract for a specified period of time, as indicated in the BDS, if the Bid-Securing Declaration is executed.
如果根据 ITB 19.1 需要投标担保声明 ，则应使用第 4 节（投标表格）中包含的表格。如果执行了投标担保声明，发包人将宣布投标人在 BDS 中规定的指定期限内没有资格获得合同 。

If a bid security is specified pursuant to ITB 19.1, the bid security shall be, at the Bidder’s option, in any of the following forms:
如果根据 ITB 19.1 指定了投标保证金 ， 则投标保证金应由投标人选择以下任何形式：

an unconditional bank guarantee (hard copy of the bank guarantee or in the form of SWIFT message MT760), or
无条件银行担保 （银行担保的硬拷贝或 SWIFT 报文 MT760 的形式）， 或

an irrevocable letter of credit, or
不可撤销的信用证 ，或

a cashier’s or certified check
银行本票或保付支票

all from a reputable source from an eligible country as described in Section 5 (Eligible Countries). In the case of a bank guarantee, the bid security shall be submitted either using the Bid Security Form included in Section 4 (Bidding Forms) or another form acceptable to the Employer. The form must include the complete name of the Bidder. The bid security shall be valid for 28 days beyond the original validity period of the bid, or beyond any period of extension if requested under ITB 18.2.
所有商品均来自第 5 节（符合条件的国家/地区）中所述的符合要求的国家/地区的信誉良好的来源 。 在银行担保的情况下， 投标保证金应使用第 4 节（投标表格）中包含的投标保证金表或雇主接受的其他表格提交。该表格必须包含投标人的全名。投标保证金的有效期为 投标原始有效期后 28 天，如果根据 ITB 18.2 要求，则超过任何延期期限。

Unless otherwise specified in the BDS, any Bid not accompanied by a substantially compliant bid security or Bid-Securing Declaration, if one is required in accordance with ITB 19.1, shall be rejected by the Employer as nonresponsive.
除非 BDS 中另有规定，否则如果根据 ITB 19.1 要求，则投标未附有基本合规的投标保证金或 B id-S 的 D 声明 ，雇主应以无响应为由拒绝。

If a bid security is specified pursuant to ITB 19.1, the bid security of substantially nonresponsive Technical Bids shall be returned before opening the Price Bids. The bid security of unsuccessful Bidders at Price Bid evaluation shall be returned promptly upon the successful Bidder’s furnishing of the performance security pursuant to ITB 45.
如果根据 ITB 19.1 指定了投标保证金， 则应在开价之前退还实质上无响应的技术投标的保证金。 在价格投标评估中未成功的投标人的投标保证金应在中标人根据 ITB 4 5 提供履约保证金后立即退还 。

If a bid security is specified pursuant to ITB 19.1, the bid security of the successful Bidder shall be returned promptly once the successful Bidder has signed the Contract and furnished the required performance security.
如果根据 ITB 19.1 指定了投标保证金，则一旦中标人签署了合同并提供所需的履约保证金，则应立即退还中标人的投标保证金。

The bid security may be forfeited or the Bid Securing Declaration executed, if
如果满足以下条件，投标保证金可能会被没收或执行投标担保声明

notwithstanding ITB 24.3, a Bidder withdraws its bid during the period of bid validity specified by the Bidder on the Letters of Technical Bid and Price Bid, except as provided in ITB 18.2; or
尽管有 ITB 24.3 的规定， 投标人应在投标人在技术投标书和价格投标书中规定的投标有效期内撤回投标，但 ITB 18.2 中规定的除外;或

the successful Bidder fails to
中标人未能

sign the Contract in accordance with ITB 44;
根据 ITB 4 4 签署合同 ;

furnish a performance security in accordance with ITB 45;
根据 ITB 4 5 提供履约担保 ;

accept the arithmetical correction of its Bid in accordance with ITB 34; or
接受根据 ITB 3 4 对其投标书的算术更正 ;或

furnish a domestic preference security, if so required.
如果需要，提供国内优先担保。

If the bid security is required as per ITB 19.1, the bid security of a Joint Venture shall be in the name of the Joint Venture that submits the Bid. If the Joint Venture has not been legally constituted at the time of bidding, the bid security shall be in the name of any or all of the Joint Venture partners. If the Bid-Securing Declaration is required as per ITB 19.1, the Bid-Securing Declaration of a Joint Venture shall be in the name of the Joint Venture that submits the Bid. If the Joint Venture has not been legally constituted at the time of bidding, the Bid-Securing Declaration shall be in the names of all future partners as named in the letter of intent mentioned in ITB 4.1.
如果根据 ITB 19.1 需要投标保证金 ， 则合资企业的投标保证金应以提交投标的合资企业的名义提供。 如果投标时合资企业尚未合法成立，则投标保证金应以任何或所有合资企业合作伙伴的名义提供。如果 ITB 19.1 要求投标声明， 则合资企业的投标声明应以提交投标的合资企业的名义。 如果在投标时 J oint Venture 尚未合法成立， 则投标担保声明应以 ITB 4.1 中提到的意向书中指定的所有未来合作伙伴的名义。

Format and Signing of Bid
投标格式和签署

The Bidder shall prepare one original set of the Technical Bid and one original set of the Price Bid comprising the Bid as described in ITB 11 and clearly mark it “ORIGINAL - TECHNICAL BID” and “ORIGINAL - PRICE BID.” Alternative Bids, if permitted in accordance with ITB 13, shall be clearly marked “ALTERNATIVE.” In addition, the Bidder shall submit copies of the Technical and Price Bids, in the number specified in the BDS, and clearly mark each of them “COPY.” In the event of any discrepancy between the original and the copies, the original shall prevail.
投标人应按照 ITB 11 的规定准备一套原始 技术投标书和一套构成投标书的原始价格投标书， 并清楚地标明 “原始 - 技术投标”和“原始 - 价格投标 ”。“ 如果根据 ITB 13 允许， 备选方案 BID 应清楚地标明”备选方案。“ 此外，投标人应按照 BDS 中规定的编号提交技术投标书和价格投标书的副本 ， 并清楚地标明每个投标书的”COPY”。如果正本与副本之间存在任何差异，应以正本为准。

The original and all copies of the Bid shall be typed or written in indelible ink and shall be signed by a person duly authorized to sign on behalf of the Bidder. This authorization shall consist of a written confirmation as specified in the BDS and shall be attached to the bid. The name and position held by each person signing the authorization must be typed or printed below the signature. If a Bidder submits a deficient authorization, the Bid shall not be rejected in the first instance. The Employer shall request the Bidder to submit an acceptable authorization within the number of days as specified in the BDS. Failure to provide an acceptable authorization within the period as stated in the Employer’s request shall cause the rejection of the Bid. If either the Letter of Technical Bid or Letter of Price Bid or Bid-Securing Declaration (if applicable) is not signed, the Bid shall be rejected.
B ID 的正本和所有副本均应以不褪色墨水打字或书写，并应由正式授权代表竞投人签名的人签名。该授权应包括 BDS 中规定的书面确认，并应附在投标书中。签名下方必须键入或打印授权书的每个人的姓名和职位。 如果竞买人提交的授权有缺陷 ， 则 BID 不应在第一审中被拒绝。 发包人应要求竞买人在 BDS 规定的天数内提交可接受的授权。未能在发包人请求中规定的期限内提供可接受的授权将导致 BID 被拒绝 。如果未签署技术 BID 函或投标书或投标担保声明（如适用），投标将被拒绝。

Any amendments such as interlineations, erasures, or overwriting shall be valid only if they are signed or initialed by the person signing the Bid.
任何修改（如插入、删除或覆盖）只有在由投标签字人签名或草签后才有效。

Submission and Opening of Bids
提交和开标

Sealing and Marking of Bids
投标书的盖章和标记

Bidders shall submit their Bids as specified in the BDS. Procedures for submission, sealing, and marking are as follows:
投标人应提交 BDS 中规定的 BID。 提交、盖章和标记的程序如下 ：

Bidders submitting Bids by mail or by hand shall enclose the original of the Technical Bid, the original of the Price Bid, and each copy of the Technical Bid and each copy of the Price Bid, in separate sealed envelopes, duly marking the envelopes as “ORIGINAL - TECHNICAL BID,” “ORIGINAL - PRICE BID,” and “COPY NO… - TECHNICAL BID” and “COPY NO…. - PRICE BID.” These envelopes, the first containing the originals and the others containing copies, shall then be enclosed in one single envelope per set. If permitted in accordance with ITB 13, alternative Bids shall be similarly sealed, marked and included in the sets. The rest of the procedure shall be in accordance with ITB 21.2 and ITB 21.5.
通过邮寄或专人方式提交 B ID 的投标人应将技术投标书原件 、投标书原件 、技术投标书副本和投标书副本分别放入密封信封中，并在信封上注明“ 原件 - 技术投标 ”、“ 原件 - 投标价 ”和“副本编号...- 技术投标书”和“副本编号...- 价格投标书”.”这些信封，第一个信封包含原件，其他信封包含副本，然后应装在每套一个信封中。如果 ITB 13 允许，备选 BID 应同样密封、标记并包含在套装中。 其余程序应符合 ITB 2 1.2 和 ITB 21。5.

Bidders submitting Bids electronically shall follow the electronic bid submission procedures specified in the BDS.
以电子方式提交 B ID 的投标人应遵循 BDS 中规定的电子投标程序 。

The inner and outer envelopes shall
内信封和外信封应

bear the name and address of the Bidder;
带有竞投人的姓名或名称及地址;

be addressed to the Employer in accordance with BDS 22.1; and
根据 BDS 22.1 向雇主发送;和

bear the specific identification of this bidding process indicated in the BDS 1.1.
须提供 BDS 1.1 中规定的招标过程的具体标识 。

The outer envelopes and the inner envelopes containing the Technical Bid shall bear a warning not to open before the time and date for the opening of Technical Bid, in accordance with ITB 25.1.
根据 ITB 25.1，装有技术标书的外信封和内信封应附有警告，不得在技术标书开始的时间和日期之前打开。

The inner envelopes containing the Price Bid shall bear a warning not to open until advised by the Employer in accordance with ITB 25.7.
装有出价的内信封应附有警告，除非雇主根据 ITB 25.7 通知，否则不得打开。

If all envelopes are not sealed and marked as required, the Employer will assume no responsibility for the misplacement or premature opening of the Bid.
如果所有信封均未按要求密封和标记，雇主将不对 B id 的错放或过早打开承担任何责任 。

Deadline for Submission of Bids
投标截止日期

Bids must be received by the Employer at the address and no later than the date and time indicated in the BDS.
雇主必须按照 BDS 中指明的日期和时间，按照地址收到投标书。

The Employer may, at its discretion, extend the deadline for the submission of Bids by amending the Bidding Document in accordance with ITB 8, in which case all rights and obligations of the Employer and Bidders previously subject to the deadline shall thereafter be subject to the deadline as extended.
发包人可自行决定根据 ITB 8 修改投标文件，延长提交 B ID 的截止日期 ，在这种情况下，发包人和投标人之前受截止日期约束的所有权利和义务此后应受延长的截止日期的约束。

Late Bids
逾期出价

The Employer shall not consider any Bid that arrives after the deadline for submission of bids, in accordance with ITB 22. Any bid received by the Employer after the deadline for submission of Bids shall be declared late, rejected, and returned unopened to the Bidder.
根据 ITB 22， 雇主不得考虑在投标截止日期之后到达的任何 B ID。雇主在提交 B ID 截止日期后收到的任何出价将被宣布逾期、被拒绝，并未开封退回给投标人。

Withdrawal, Substitution, and Modification of Bids
投标的撤回、替代和修改

A Bidder may withdraw, substitute, or modify its Bid – Technical or Price – after it has been submitted by sending a written notice, duly signed by an authorized representative, and shall include a copy of the authorization in accordance with ITB 20.2 (except for withdrawal notices, which do not require copies). The corresponding substitution or modification of the Bid must accompany the respective written notice. All notices must be
投标人可以在提交投标后撤回、替换或修改其投标 - 技术或价格 - 通过发送书面通知并由授权代表正式签署 ，并应包括根据 ITB 20.2 的授权副本（ 撤回通知除外 ， 它不需要副本）。B ID 的相应替换或修改必须附有相应的书面通知。所有通知必须

prepared and submitted in accordance with ITB 20 and ITB 21 (except for withdrawal notices, which do not require copies), and in addition, the respective envelopes shall be clearly marked “WITHDRAWAL,” “SUBSTITUTION,” “MODIFICATION”; and
根据 ITB 20 和 ITB 21 准备和提交（ 撤销通知除外 ，不需要副本），此外，相应的信封应清楚地标明“撤销”、“替换”、“修改”; 和

received by the Employer no later than the deadline prescribed for submission of Bids, in accordance with ITB 22.
雇主根据 ITB 22 在规定的提交 B ID 截止日期之前收到。

Bids requested to be withdrawn in accordance with ITB 24.1 shall be returned unopened to the Bidders.
根据 ITB 24.1 要求撤回的投标应未开封地退还给投标人。

No Bid may be withdrawn, substituted, or modified in the interval between the deadline for submission of Bids and the expiration of the period of bid validity specified by the Bidder on the Letters of Technical Bid and Price Bid or any extension thereof.
在提交 B ID 的截止日期与投标人在技术投标书和价格投标书上指定的投标有效期届满或其任何延长期间之间的时间间隔内，不得撤回、替换或修改 B ID。

Bid Opening
开标

The Employer shall open the Technical Bids in public at the address, on the date and time specified in the BDS in the presence of Bidders` designated representatives and anyone who chooses to attend. Any specific electronic bid opening procedures required if electronic bidding is permitted in accordance with ITB 21.1, shall be as specified in the BDS. The Price Bids will remain unopened and will be held in custody of the Employer until the specified time of their opening. If the Technical Bid and the Price Bid are submitted together in one envelope, the Employer may reject the entire Bid. Alternatively, the Price Bid may be immediately resealed for later evaluation.
发包人应在 投标人指定的代表和任何选择参加的人在场的情况下，在 BDS 指定的地址 、日期和时间公开开标 。如果根据 ITB 2 1.1 允许电子投标，则所需的任何特定电子开标程序均应按照 BDS 中的规定进行。 出价将保持未开盘状态，并将由雇主保管，直到指定的开标时间。如果技术投标书和价格投标书一起放在一个信封中提交，发包人可以拒绝整个投标书。或者，可以立即重新密封 Price Bid 以供以后评估。

First, envelopes marked “WITHDRAWAL” shall be opened and read out and the envelope with the corresponding Bid shall not be opened, but returned to the Bidder. No bid withdrawal shall be permitted unless the corresponding withdrawal notice contains a valid authorization to request the withdrawal and is read out at bid opening.
首先，应打开并读出标有“WITHDRAWAL”的信封，不得打开带有相应 BID 的信封，而应退回给竞买人。除非相应的提款通知包含请求提款的有效授权并在开标时宣读，否则不允许撤回出价。

Second, outer envelopes marked “SUBSTITUTION” shall be opened. The inner envelopes containing the Substitution Technical Bid and/or Substitution Price Bid shall be exchanged for the corresponding envelopes being substituted, which are to be returned to the Bidder unopened. Only the Substitution Technical Bid, if any, shall be opened, read out, and recorded. Substitution Price Bid will remain unopened in accordance with ITB 25.1. No envelope shall be substituted unless the corresponding substitution notice contains a valid authorization to request the substitution and is read out and recorded at bid opening.
其次，应打开标有“SUBSTITUTION”的外信封。包含替代技术出价和/或替代价格出价的内信封应兑换为被替代的相应信封，这些信封应退还给竞买人。只有替代技术标书（如有）应被打开、读出和记录。根据 ITB 25.1，替代价格出价将保持未开标状态。除非相应的信封包含请求替换的有效授权，并在开标时读出并记录 ，否则不得更换信封。

Next, outer envelopes marked “MODIFICATION” shall be opened. No Technical Bid and/or Price Bid shall be modified unless the corresponding modification notice contains a valid authorization to request the modification and is read out and recorded at the opening of Technical Bids. Only the Technical Bids, both Original as well as Modification, are to be opened, read out, and recorded at the opening. Price Bids, both Original as well as Modification, will remain unopened in accordance with ITB 25.1.
接下来，应打开标有“MODIFICATION”的外信封。除非相应的说明包含请求修改的有效授权，并在技术标开始时宣读并记录，否则不得修改技术投标和/或价格投标。只有技术标书，包括原始投标和修改投标，才能在开标时打开、读出和记录。根据 ITB 25.1，原始和修改的投标价将保持未开标状态。

All other envelopes holding the Technical Bids shall be opened one at a time, and the following read out and recorded:
所有其他装有技术标书的信封应逐个打开，并读出并记录以下内容：

the name of the Bidder;
竞投人的姓名;

whether there is a modification or substitution;
是否有修改或替换;

the presence of a bid security or Bid-Securing Declaration, if required; and
如果存在 b id security 或 Bid-Secured Declaration（如果需要）;以及

any other details as the Employer may consider appropriate.
雇主认为适当的任何其他细节。

Only Technical Bids and alternative Technical Bids read out and recorded at bid opening shall be considered for evaluation. Unless otherwise specified in the BDS, all pages of the Letter of Technical Bid are to be initialed by at least three representatives of the Employer attending bid opening. No Bid shall be rejected at the opening of Technical Bids except for late bids, in accordance with ITB 23.1.
只有在开标时宣读并记录的技术标书和替代技术标书才应被考虑进行评估。 除非 BDS 中另有规定，否则技术投标书的所有页面 均应由至少三名参加开标的雇主代表签字。 根据 ITB 23.1，除逾期投标外，不得在技术投标开始时拒绝任何投标。

The Employer shall prepare a record of the opening of Technical Bids that shall include, as a minimum, the name of the Bidder and whether there is a withdrawal, substitution, or modification; alternative proposals; and the presence or absence of a bid security or Bid-Securing Declaration, if one was required. The Bidders’ representatives who are present shall be requested to sign the record. The omission of a Bidder’s signature on the record shall not invalidate the contents and effect of the record. A copy of the record shall be distributed to all Bidders who submitted Bids on time, and posted online when electronic bidding is permitted.
发包人应准备一份技术标书开标记录 ，其中至少应包括投标人的名称以及是否有撤回、替换或修改;替代提案;以及是否存在投标担保或 B id-S 声明 （如果需要）。应请到场的竞买人代表在记录上签名。竞买人在记录上遗漏签名不应使记录的内容和效力无效。记录副本应分发给所有提交 Bid 的投标人 ，并在允许电子投标时在线发布 。

At the end of the evaluation of the Technical Bids, the Employer will invite bidders who have submitted substantially responsive Technical Bids and who have been determined as being qualified for award to attend the opening of the Price Bids. The date, time, and location of the opening of Price Bids will be advised in writing by the Employer. Bidders shall be given reasonable notice of the opening of Price Bids.
在技术标书评估结束时，发包人将邀请已提交技术标书且被确定为有资格中标的投标人参加开标。雇主将以书面形式通知开标的日期、时间和地点。投标人应收到开标价的合理通知。

The Employer will notify in writing Bidders who have been rejected for submitting nonresponsive Technical Bids and return their Price Bids unopened together with their bid securities, before opening the Price Bids of the substantially responsive Bidders.
发包人应以书面形式通知因提交技术标书未响应而被拒绝的投标人 ，并在对实质响应的投标人进行开价之前 ，将其未开封的投标书连同其投标证券一起退回 。

The Employer shall conduct the opening of Price Bids of all Bidders who submitted substantially responsive Technical Bids, in the presence of Bidders` representatives who choose to attend at the address, on the date, and time specified by the Employer. The Bidder’s representatives who are present shall be requested to sign a register evidencing their attendance.
发包人应在发包人指定的日期和时间 ，在投标人代表在场的情况下，对所有提交了实质性响应技术投标的投标人进行开标 。应要求在场的竞买人代表签署一份登记册，证明其出席情况。

All envelopes containing Price Bids shall be opened one at a time and the following read out and recorded:
所有包含出价的信封应逐个打开，并读出并记录以下内容：

the name of the Bidder;
竞投人的姓名;

whether there is a modification or substitution;
是否有修改或替换;

the Bid Prices, including any discounts and alternative offers; and
出价，包括任何折扣和替代报价;和

any other details as the Employer may consider appropriate.
雇主认为适当的任何其他细节。

Only Price Bids discounts, and alternative offers read out and recorded during the opening of Price Bids shall be considered for evaluation. Unless otherwise specified in the BDS, all pages of the Letter of Price Bid and Bill of Quantities are to be initialed by at least three representatives of the Employer attending bid opening. No Bid shall be rejected at the opening of Price Bids.
只有 Price Bids、折扣以及在 Price Bids 开始期间读出和记录的替代报价才应考虑进行评估。 除非 BDS 中另有规定，否则投标书和工程量清单的所有页面均应由至少三名参加开标的雇主代表签字。 在开价时，不得拒绝任何出价。

The Employer shall prepare a record of the opening of Price Bids that shall include, as a minimum, the name of the Bidder, the Bid Price (per lot if applicable), any discounts, and alternative offers. The Bidders’ representatives who are present shall be requested to sign the record. The omission of a Bidder’s signature on the record shall not invalidate the contents and effect of the record. A copy of the record shall be distributed to all Bidders who submitted Bids on time, and posted online when electronic bidding is permitted.
发包人应准备一份开标记录，其中至少应包括竞买人的姓名、投标价（每件拍品，如适用）、任何折扣和替代报价。应请到场的竞买人代表在记录上签名。竞买人在记录上遗漏签名不应使记录的内容和效力无效。记录副本应分发给所有提交 Bid 的投标人 ，并在允许电子投标时在线发布 。

Evaluation and Comparison of Bids
投标的评估和比较

Confidentiality
保密性

Information relating to the examination, evaluation, comparison, and postqualification of Bids and recommendation of contract award, shall not be disclosed to Bidders or any other persons not officially concerned with such process until information on the Contract award is communicated to all Bidders.
在将合同授予信息传达给所有投标人之前，不得向投标人或与此类流程无关的任何其他人员披露与 B ID 的审查、评估、比较和资格后鉴定以及合同授予建议相关的信息 。

Any attempt by a Bidder to influence the Employer in the evaluation of the Bids or Contract award decisions may result in the rejection of its Bid.
投标人试图影响雇主评估 BID 或合同授予决定的任何尝试都可能导致其投标被拒绝。

Notwithstanding ITB 26.2, from the time of bid opening to the time of Contract award, if any Bidder wishes to contact the Employer on any matter related to the bidding process, it may do so in writing.
尽管有 ITB 26.2 的规定，但从开标到授予合同时，如果任何投标人希望就与投标过程相关的任何事项联系雇主，雇主可以书面形式提出。

Clarification of Bids
投标澄清

To assist in the examination, evaluation, and comparison of the Technical and Price Bids, the Employer may, at its discretion, ask any Bidder for a clarification of its Bid. Any clarification submitted by a Bidder that is not in response to a request by the Employer shall not be considered. The Employer’s request for clarification and the response shall be in writing. No change in the substance of the Technical Bid or prices in the Price Bid shall be sought, offered, or permitted, except to confirm the correction of arithmetic errors discovered by the Employer in the evaluation of the Price Bids, in accordance with ITB 34.
为了协助检查、评估和比较技术投标和价格投标 ， 雇主可以自行决定要求任何投标人澄清其 BID。竞买人提交的任何非雇主要求的说明均不予考虑。雇主的澄清请求和回复应采用书面形式。不得寻求、提供或允许更改技术投标的实质内容或投标中的价格，除非确认根据 ITB 3 4 对雇主在评估投标时发现的算术错误进行更正 。

If a Bidder does not provide clarifications of its Bid by the date and time set in the Employer’s request for clarification, its Bid may be rejected.
如果竞买人未在发牌人要求澄清所规定的日期和时间前提供其竞投情况，其 Bid 可能会被拒绝。

Deviations, Reservations, and Omissions
偏差、保留和遗漏

During the evaluation of Bids, the following definitions apply:
在评估 BID 期间，以下定义适用：

“Deviation” is a departure from the requirements specified in the Bidding Document;
“偏离”是指偏离招标文件中规定的要求;

“Reservation” is the setting of limiting conditions or withholding from complete acceptance of the requirements specified in the Bidding Document; and
“预订”是设置限制条件或拒绝完全接受招标文件中规定的要求;和

“Omission” is the failure to submit part or all of the information or documentation required in the Bidding Document.
“遗漏”是指未能提交投标文件中要求的部分或全部信息或文件。

Examination
考试
of Technical Bids
技术投标

The Employer shall examine the Technical Bid to confirm that all documents and technical documentation requested in ITB 11.2 have been provided, and to determine the completeness of each document submitted.
雇主应检查技术标书，以确认 已提供 ITB 11.2 中要求的所有文件和技术文件，并确定提交的每份文件的完整性。

The Employer shall confirm that the following documents and information have been provided in the Technical Bid. If any of these documents or information is missing, the offer shall be rejected.
发包人应确认在技术标书中已提供以下文件和信息 。如果缺少任何这些文件或信息，则报价将被拒绝。

Letter of Technical Bid;
技术标书;

written confirmation of authorization to commit the Bidder;
授权委托竞投人的书面确认书;

Bid Security or Bid-Securing Declaration, if applicable; and
投标保证金或投标担保声明（如适用）;以及

Technical Proposal in accordance with ITB 16.
根据 ITB 16 的技术提案。

Responsiveness of Technical Bid
技术投标的响应能力

The Employer’s determination of a Bid’s responsiveness is to be based on the contents of the bid itself, as defined in ITB11.
雇主对投标的响应性的决定应基于投标本身的内容，如 ITB11 中所定义。

A substantially responsive Technical Bid is one that meets the requirements of the Bidding Document without material deviation, reservation, or omission. A material deviation, reservation, or omission is one that,
实质性响应的技术投标是指符合招标文件要求且无重大偏差、保留或遗漏的技术投标。重大偏差、保留或遗漏是指：

if accepted, would:
如果被接受，将：

affect in any substantial way the scope, quality, or performance of the Works specified in the Contract; or
以任何实质性方式影响合同中规定的工作的范围、质量或性能;或

limit in any substantial way, inconsistent with the Bidding Document, the Employer’s rights or the Bidder’s obligations under the proposed Contract; or
以任何实质性的方式限制与投标文件、雇主的权利或投标人在拟议合同下的义务不一致;或

if rectified, would unfairly affect the competitive position of other Bidders presenting substantially responsive Bids.
如果得到纠正，将不公平地影响其他投标人提供实质响应 BID 的竞争地位。

The Employer shall examine the technical aspects of the Bid submitted in accordance with ITB 16, Technical Proposal, in particular, to confirm that all requirements of Section 6 (Works’ Requirements) have been met without any material deviation, reservation, or omission.
发包人应根据 ITB 16 技术建议书审查投标书的技术方面，特别是确认已满足第 6 节（ 工程要求）的所有要求， 没有任何重大偏差 、保留或遗漏 。

If a Bid is not substantially responsive to the requirements of the Bidding Document, it shall be rejected by the Employer and may not subsequently be made responsive by correction of the material deviation, reservation, or omission.
如果 BID 对招标文件的要求没有实质性响应，则雇主应拒绝其，并且随后不得通过更正重大偏差、保留或遗漏来做出响应。

Nonmaterial Nonconformities
非材料不合格项

Provided that a Bid is substantially responsive, the Employer may waive any nonconformities in the Bid that do not constitute a material deviation, reservation, or omission.
如果 BID 具有实质性响应性，雇主可以放弃投标中不构成重大偏差、保留或遗漏的任何不符合项 。

Provided that a Technical Bid is substantially responsive, the Employer may request that the Bidder submit the necessary information or documentation, within a reasonable period of time, to rectify nonmaterial nonconformities in the Technical Bid related to documentation requirements. Requesting information or documentation on such nonconformities shall not be related to any aspect of the Price Bid. Failure of the Bidder to comply with the request may result in the rejection of its Bid.
如果技术投标具有实质性的响应性，发包人可以要求投标人在合理的时间内提交必要的信息或文件，以纠正技术投标书中与文件要求相关的非重大不符合项。要求提供有关此类不符合项的信息或文件不得与出价的任何方面有关。竞买人不遵守请求可能会导致其出价被拒绝。

Provided that a Technical Bid is substantially responsive, the Employer shall rectify quantifiable nonmaterial nonconformities related to the Bid Price. To this effect, the Bid Price shall be adjusted, for comparison purposes only, to reflect the price of a missing or non-conforming item or component. The adjustment shall be made using the method indicated in Section 3 (Evaluation and Qualification Criteria).
如果技术投标具有实质性响应性，则发包人应纠正 与投标价格相关的可量化的非重大不合格项。为此，应调整出价，仅用于比较目的，以反映缺失或不合格的项目或组件的价格。应使用第 3 节（评估和资格标准）中指示的方法进行调整。

Qualification of the Bidder
投标人的资格

The Employer shall determine to its satisfaction during the evaluation of Technical Bids whether Bidders meet the qualifying criteria specified in Section 3 (Evaluation and Qualification Criteria).
发包人应在技术标书评定过程中确定投标人是否符合第 3 节 （评定和资格标准） 中规定的资格标准 。

The determination shall be based upon an examination of the documentary evidence of the Bidder’s qualifications submitted by the Bidder, pursuant to ITB 17.1. Unless permitted in the BDS, the determination shall not take into consideration the qualifications of other firms such as the Bidder’s subsidiaries, parent entities or affiliates.
该决定应基于对投标人根据 ITB 17.1 提交的投标人资格文件证据的审查。 除非 BDS 允许，否则该决定不得考虑其他公司的资格，例如投标人的子公司、母公司或关联公司 。

An affirmative determination shall be a prerequisite for the opening and evaluation of a Bidder’s Price Bid. The Employer reserves the right to reject the bid of any bidder found to be in circumstances described in Sub-Clause GCC 15.2.1 (g) or Sub-Clause PCC 15.2.1 (h). A negative determination shall result into the disqualification of the Bid, in which event the Employer shall return the unopened Price Bid to the Bidder.
肯定性决定应是开始和评估投标人出价的先决条件。 雇主保留拒绝任何投标人投标的权利 ， 如果发现其处于 GCC 15.2.1 （g） 或条款 PCC 15.2.1 （h） 所述情况下。 否定的裁决将导致投标资格被取消，在这种情况下，发包人应将未开封的投标书退还给投标人。

Subcontractors
分 包 商

Unless otherwise stated in the BDS, the Employer does not intend for the contractor to execute any specific elements of the Works through nominated subcontractors.
除非 BDS 中另有规定，否则雇主无意让承包商 通过指定的分包商执行工程的任何特定要素 。

If subcontractors are proposed for any of the key activities listed in Section 3 (Evaluation and Qualification) Criteria 2.4.2, they shall be considered as “Specialist Subcontractors” and shall meet qualification requirements for the relevant key activities.
如果建议分包商从事第 3 节 （ 评估和资格认证） 标准 2.4.2 中列出的任何关键活动，则他们应被视为“专业分包商”，并应满足相关关键活动的资格要求 。

Correction of Arithmetical Errors
纠正算术误差

During the evaluation of Price Bids, the Employer shall correct arithmetical errors on the following basis:
在评估投标价时 ，发包人应根据以下原则纠正算术错误：

If there is a discrepancy between the unit price and the total price that is obtained by multiplying the unit price and quantity, the unit price shall prevail and the total price shall be corrected, unless in the opinion of the Employer there is an obvious misplacement of the decimal point in the unit price, in which case the total price as quoted shall govern and the unit price shall be corrected.
如果单价与单价乘以数量得到的总价之间存在差异，则以单价为准并更正总价，除非雇主认为单价中的小数点明显错位，在这种情况下，应以报价的总价为准，并应更正单价 。

If there is an error in a total corresponding to the addition or subtraction of subtotals, the subtotals shall prevail and the total shall be corrected.
如果总计存在与小计相加或相减相对应的错误，则以小计为准，并更正总计。

If there is a discrepancy between the bid price in the Summary of Bill of Quantities and the bid amount in item (c) of the Letter of Price Bid, the bid price in the Summary of Bill of Quantities will prevail and the bid amount in item (c) of the Letter of Price Bid will be corrected.
如果工程量清单摘要中的出价与投标书 （c） 项中的出价金额不一致，则以工程量清单摘要中的出价为准，并且价格书 （c） 项的出价金额将被更正 。

If there is a discrepancy between words and figures, the amount in words shall prevail, unless the amount expressed in words is related to an arithmetic error, in which case the amount in figures shall prevail subject to (a), (b) and (c) above.
如文字与数字之间存在差异，则以文字形式为准，除非文字形式表达的金额与算术错误有关，在这种情况下，根据上述 （a）、（b） 和 （c） 的规定，应以数字形式显示的金额为准。

If the Bidder that submitted the lowest evaluated bid does not accept the correction of errors, its Bid shall be disqualified and its bid security may be forfeited or its Bid-Securing Declaration executed.
如果提交最低评估出价的投标人不接受错误更正，则其投标资格将被取消，其投标保证金可能被没收或执行其 B id-S 执行 D 声明。

Conversion to Single Currency
转换为单一货币

For evaluation and comparison purposes, the currency(ies) of the Bid shall be converted into a single currency as specified in the BDS.
为评估和比较目的，B ID 的货币应转换为 BDS 中规定的单一货币。

Domestic Preference
国内优先

Unless otherwise specified in the BDS, domestic preference shall not apply.
除非 BDS 中另有规定，否则国内优惠不适用。

Evaluation and Comparison of Price Bids
出价评估和比较

The Employer shall use the criteria and methodologies listed in this Clause. No other evaluation criteria or methodologies shall be permitted.
雇主应使用本条款中列出的标准和方法。不允许使用其他评估标准或方法。

To evaluate the Price Bid, the Employer shall consider the following:
在评估投标价时， 雇主应考虑以下因素：

the bid price, excluding Provisional Sums and the provision, if any, for contingencies in the Summary Bill of Quantities, but including Daywork items, where priced competitively;
投标价格，不包括临时付款和工程量汇总清单中或有事项的规定（如有），但包括定价具有竞争力的日间工程项目;

price adjustment for correction of arithmetic errors in accordance with ITB 34.1;
根据 ITB 3 4.1 更正算术错误的价格调整 ;

price adjustment due to discounts offered in accordance with ITB 14.4;
根据 ITB 14.4 提供的折扣导致的价格调整;

converting the amount resulting from applying (a) to (c) above, if relevant, to a single currency in accordance with ITB 35;
根据 ITB 3 5，将适用上述 （a） 至 （c） 的金额（如相关）转换为单一货币 ;

adjustment for nonmaterial nonconformities in accordance with ITB 31.3;
根据 ITB 31.3 对非材料不合格项进行调整;

assessment whether the bid is abnormally low in accordance with ITB 38; and
根据 ITB 38 评估出价是否异常低; 和

application of all the evaluation factors indicated in Section 3 (Evaluation and Qualification Criteria).
第 3 节（评估和资格标准）中指示的所有评估因素的应用 。

The estimated effect of the price adjustment provisions of the Conditions of Contract, applied over the period of execution of the Contract, shall not be taken into account in bid evaluation.
在合同执行期间适用的合同条件价格调整条款的估计影响，在评标时不予考虑。

If this Bidding Document allows Bidders to quote separate prices for different contracts, and the award to a single Bidder of multiple contracts, the methodology to determine the lowest evaluated price of the contract combinations, including any discounts offered in the Letter of Price Bid, is specified in Section 3 (Evaluation and Qualification Criteria).
如果本招标文件允许投标人为不同的合同提供单独的报价，并将多个合同授予单个投标人，则确定合同组合的最低评估价格（包括投标书中提供的任何折扣）的方法在第 3 节（评估和资格标准）中指定。

The Employer shall compare all substantially responsive Bids to determine the lowest evaluated Bid price, in accordance with ITB 37.2.
雇主应根据 ITB 3 7.2 比较所有实质响应的投标，以确定评估的最低投标价格 。

Abnormally Low bids
异常低的出价

An abnormally low bid is one where the bid price, in combination with other elements of the bid, appears to be so low that it raises concerns as to the capability of the Bidder to perform the contract for the offered bid price.
异常低的出价是指出价与出价的其他要素一起，似乎非常低，以至于引起对出价人以报价履行合同的能力的担忧 。

When the offered bid price appears to be abnormally low, the Employer shall undertake a three-step review process as follows:
当报价出现异常低时，发包人应采取以下三步审核流程 ：

identify abnormally low costs and unit rates by comparing them with the engineer’s estimates, other substantially responsive bids, or recently awarded similar contracts;
通过将异常低的成本和单位费率与工程师的估算、其他实质性响应的投标或最近授予的类似合同进行比较，确定它们;

clarify and analyze the bidder’s resource inputs and pricing, including overheads, contingencies and profit margins; and
澄清和分析投标人的资源投入和定价，包括间接费用、意外事件和利润率;和

decide whether to accept or reject the bid.
决定是接受还是拒绝出价。

With regard to ITB 38.2 (b) above, the Employer will seek a written explanation from the bidder of the reasons for the offered bid price, including a detailed analysis of costs and unit prices, by reference to the scope, proposed methodology, schedule, and allocation of risks and responsibilities. This may also include information regarding the economy of the manufacturing process; the services to be provided, or the construction method to be used; the technical solutions to be adopted; and any exceptionally favorable conditions available to the bidder for the works, equipment or services proposed.
就上述 ITB 38.2 （b） 而言，雇主将要求投标人书面解释投标价格的原因，包括对成本和单价的详细分析，并参考范围、拟议方法、时间表以及风险和责任分配。这还可能包括有关制造过程经济性的信息;提供的服务或要使用的施工方法;将采用的技术方案;以及投标人对拟议的作品、设备或服务可获得的任何特别有利的条件 。

After examining the explanation given and the detailed price analyses presented by the bidder, the Employer may:
在审查了投标人给出的解释和详细的价格分析后，雇主可以 ：

accept the bid, if the evidence provided satisfactorily accounts for the low bid price and costs, in which case the bid is not considered abnormally low;
如果提供的证据令人满意地解释了较低的投标价格和成本，则接受投标，在这种情况下，投标不被视为异常低;

accept the bid, but require that the amount of the performance security be increased at the expense of the bidder to a level sufficient to protect the Employer against financial loss. The amount of the performance security shall generally be not more than 20% of the contract price; or
接受投标，但要求以投标人为代价增加履约保证金的金额，以足以保护雇主免受经济损失的水平。 履约保证金的金额一般不超过合同价款的 20%;或

reject the bid if the evidence provided does not satisfactorily account for the low bid price, and make a similar determination for the next ranked bid, if required.
如果提供的证据不能令人满意地解释低出价，则拒绝出价，并在需要时对下一个排名的出价做出类似的决定。

Unbalanced or Front-Loaded Bids
不平衡或前置出价

If the Bid, which results in the lowest evaluated Bid Price, is seriously unbalanced or front-loaded in the opinion of the Employer, the Employer may require the Bidder to produce detailed price analyses for any or all items of the Bill of Quantities, to demonstrate the internal consistency of those prices with the construction methods and schedule proposed, as well as the pricing and sources of materials, equipment and labor.
如果发包人认为导致最低估价的投标书严重不平衡或提前加载，发包人可以要求投标人对工程量清单中的任何或所有项目进行详细的价格分析，以证明这些价格与拟议的施工方法和时间表的内部一致性。 以及材料、设备和劳动力的定价和来源。

After the evaluation of the information and detailed price analyses presented by the Bidder, the Employer may as appropriate:
在对投标人提供的信息和详细的价格分析进行评估后，发包人可以酌情：

accept the Bid; or
接受出价;或

accept the Bid, but require that the total amount of the Performance Security be increased at the expense of the Bidder to a level sufficient to protect the Employer against financial loss in the event of default of the successful Bidder under the Contract subject to ITB 45.2; or
接受投标，但要求根据 ITB 4 5.2 的规定 ，将履约保证金的总额增加至足以保护雇主在中标人违约时免受经济损失的水平 ，具体金额由投标人承担; 或

reject the Bid and make a similar determination for the next ranked bid.
拒绝出价，并对下一个排名的出价做出类似的决定 。

Employer’s Right to Accept Any Bid, and to Reject Any or All Bids
雇主有权接受任何投标，以及拒绝任何或所有投标

The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject any Bid, and to annul the bidding process and reject all Bids at any time prior to contract award, without thereby incurring any liability to Bidders. In case of annulment, all Bids submitted and specifically, bid securities, shall be promptly returned to the Bidders.
雇主保留接受或拒绝任何 B id 的权利，并有权在授予合同之前随时取消投标过程并拒绝所有 Bid，而不会对投标人承担任何责任。如果无效， 所有提交的 B ID，特别是投标证券，应立即退还给投标人。

Notice of Intention for Award of Contract
批准订立合同意向通知书

If Standstill provisions apply as specified in the BDS, the standstill period shall be defined in the BDS to specify the duration subsequent to notification of intention for award of contract (before making the actual contract award) within which any unsuccessful bidder can challenge the proposed award.
如果 BDS 中规定的 暂停条款适用 ， 则应在 BDS 中定义暂停期 ，以指定在发出授予合同意向通知后的持续时间（在实际授予合同之前），任何未中标的投标人都可以在该期限内对拟议的授予提出质疑 。

Award of Contract
授予合同

Award Criteria
奖励标准

The Employer shall award the Contract to the Bidder whose offer has been determined in line with ITB 37 to ITB 39 above to be the lowest evaluated Bid and is substantially responsive to the Bidding Document, provided further that the Bidder is determined to be qualified to perform the Contract satisfactorily.
雇主应将合同授予投标人，其报价已根据 上述 ITB 37 至 ITB 39 确定为最低评估的 Bid，并且对投标文件有实质性的响应，前提是进一步确定投标人有资格令人满意地履行合同。

Notification of Award
奖励通知

Prior to the expiration of the period of bid validity and upon expiry of the standstill period specified in ITB 41.1, or upon satisfactory resolution of a complaint filed within standstill period, if applicable, the Employer shall transmit the Notification of Award through issuance of Letter of Acceptance using the form included in Section 9 (Contract Forms) to the successful Bidder, in writing, that its Bid has been accepted.
在投标有效期届满之前和 ITB 41.1 规定的暂停期届满之前， 或在暂停期内提交的投诉得到满意解决后（如适用 ），雇主应使用第 9 节（合同格式）中包含的表格，通过签发接受函将授予通知发送给中标人， 以书面形式表示其投标已被接受。

Unless standstill period applies, upon notification of award through issuance of Letter of Acceptance, unsuccessful Bidders may request in writing to the Employer for a debriefing seeking explanations on the grounds on which their Bids were not selected. The Employer shall promptly respond in writing and/or in a debriefing meeting to any unsuccessful Bidder who, after publication of contract award, requests a debriefing.
除非有暂停期，否则在通过发出录取通知书通知中标后， 未中标的投标人可以书面形式向雇主要求汇报，要求解释其投标未被选中的理由。雇主应立即以书面和/或在汇报会议上回应任何未中标的投标人，这些投标人在合同授予公布后要求进行汇报 。

Until a formal contract is prepared and executed, the notification of award through issuance of Letter of Acceptance shall constitute a binding Contract.
在准备和执行正式合同之前， 通过发出接受函发出的授予通知应构成具有约束力的合同 。

Within 2 weeks of the award of contract or expiry of the standstill period, where such period applies, or, if a complaint has been filed within the standstill period, upon receipt of ADB’s confirmation of satisfactory resolution of the complaint, the borrower shall publish in an English language newspaper or widely known and freely accessible website the results identifying the bid and lot or package numbers, as applicable and the following information:
在授予合同或暂停期届满后 2 周内（如适用），或者如果在暂停期内提出投诉，则在收到亚行对投诉满意解决的确认后，借款人应在英文报纸或广为人知且可免费访问的网站上公布标价和批次或包裹编号的结果 ; （如适用 ）和以下信息：

name of each Bidder who submitted a Bid;
提交出价的每位出价人的姓名;

bid prices as read out at bid opening;
开标时读出的买入价;

name and evaluated prices of each Bid that was evaluated;
每个被评估的出价的名称和评估价格;

name of Bidders whose bids were rejected and the reasons for their rejection; and
出价被拒绝的 B 闲置者的姓名及拒绝的原因;及

name of the winning Bidder, and the price it offered, as well as the duration and summary scope of the contract awarded.
中标人的姓名、报价以及所授予合同的期限和摘要范围。

Signing of Contract
签订合同

The Employer shall send the successful Bidder the Contract Agreement together with or promptly after the issuance of Letter of Acceptance.
发包人应在《 承兑合同》出具的同时或在《承兑》签发后立即将《合同协议》一并寄给中标人 。

Within 35 days of receipt of the Contract Agreement, the successful Bidder shall sign, date, and return it to the Employer.
中标人应在收到合同协议后 35 天内签署、注明日期并将其退还给发包人。

Performance Security
性能安全性

Within 28 days of the receipt of notification of award through issuance of Letter of Acceptance from the Employer, the successful Bidder shall furnish the performance security in accordance with the conditions of contract, subject to ITB 38 and ITB 39, using for that purpose the Performance Security Form included in Section 9 (Contract Forms), or another form acceptable to the Employer. If the bank issuing performance security is located outside the Employer’s country, it shall be counter-guaranteed or encashable by a bank in the Employer’s country.
在收到雇主签发的接受函的中标通知后 28 天内 ，中标人应根据合同条件提供履约保证金，但须遵守 ITB 38 和 ITB 39，为此目的使用第 9 节（合同表格）中包含的履约保证金表或雇主可接受的其他表格。 如果出具履约保证金的银行位于雇主所在国家/地区之外，则应 由雇主所在国家/地区的银行进行反担保或兑现 。

Failure of the successful Bidder to submit the abovementioned performance security or to sign the Contract Agreement shall constitute sufficient grounds for the annulment of the award and forfeiture of the bid security or execution of the Bid-Securing Declaration. In that event, the Employer may award the Contract to the next lowest evaluated Bidder whose offer is substantially responsive and is determined by the Employer to be qualified to perform the Contract satisfactorily.
如果买受人未能提交上述证据或签署合同协议，则构成撤销授予和没收投标保证金或执行 B id-S 获得 D 声明的充分理由 。在这种情况下 ， 发牌人可以将合同授予评价最低的出价人，该出价的出价具有显著的响应能力，并且发牌人认为该出价有资格令人满意地履行合同。

The above provision shall also apply to the furnishing of a domestic preference security if so required.
如有需要，上述规定也适用于提供国内优先担保。

Bidding-Related Complaints
与投标相关的投诉

The procedures for dealing with Bidding-Related Complaints arising out of this bidding process are specified in the BDS.
BDS 规定了处理该招标过程中产生的与投标相关的投诉的程序。