10.30 临时题库
Part1
第 1 部分
Work / Study
工作 / 学习
1. Work
1.工作
• How do you usually spend your day at work?
•您通常如何度过一天的工作？
• Do you find it easy to organize your time at work?
•您觉得安排工作时间容易吗？
• Who helps you most in your work?
•谁在你的工作中帮你最大？
2. Study
2.学习
• How do you usually spend your day when you’re studying?（学英语、准备论文）
•你通常如何度过学习的一天？（学英语、准备论文）
• Do you find it easy to organize your study time?（不容易）
•你觉得安排你的学习时间容易吗？（不容易）
• Who helps you most in your studies?（网站免费网课）
•谁对你的学习帮助最大？（网站免费网课）
Hometown
家乡
1. Tell me about your hometown / where is your hometown?（连城）
1.请介绍一下你的家乡/你的家乡在哪里？（连城）
2. Did you learn about the history of your hometown when you were at school?（鲁土司衙门）
2.你在学校的时候了解过家乡的历史吗？（鲁土司衙门）
3. What is your hometown famous for today?（工业）
3.你的家乡今天以什么闻名？（工业）
Where You Live
您居住的地方
1. Do you live in a house or an apartment?（租的一个小房子）
1.你住在房子还是公寓里？（租的一个小房子）
2. What is your favorite room in your home?（卧室）
2.你家里最喜欢哪个房间？（卧室）
3. What things make your home pleasant to live in?（离我复习的地方近）
3.什么东西让你的家住得舒服？（离我复习的地方近）
Boring
无聊的
1. Do you usually feel bored?（不无聊，喜欢独来独往）
1.你平时觉得无聊吗？（不无聊，喜欢独来独往）
2. Did you ever find school boring when you were a child（）
2.你小时候有没有觉得学校很无聊（）
3. What sort of things do you find boring nowadays?（）
3.你现在觉得什么样的事情很无聊？（）
4. What do you do to stop yourself from feeling bored?
4.你怎么做来防止自己感到无聊？
Different Things You Keep
不同你保留的东西
Have you kept many things from your childhood?
你保留了很多童年的东西吗？
Do you like to keep things for a long time?
你喜欢把东西放久吗？
Where do you usually keep things that you need every day, like money or keys?
您通常将每天需要的东西（如钱或钥匙）存放在哪里？
Do you like to keep all the photos you take?
您想保留您拍摄的所有照片吗？
Old Buildings
老建筑
1. Have you ever visited any important old buildings?（鲁土司衙门）
1.你去过什么重要的老建筑吗？（鲁土司衙门）
2. Do you like to live in an old building or a modern building?（现代房子）
2.你喜欢住在老建筑还是现代建筑？（现代房子）
3. Is there an old building you’d like to visit in the future?（）
3.您将来想参观的旧建筑吗？（）
4. Is it important to look after old buildings?（历史悠久）
4.照顾旧楼重要吗？（历史悠久）
Sitting Down
坐下
Do you usually have to sit for a long time?（经常坐，因为看文献写论文要一整天）
您通常需要长时间坐着吗？（经常坐，因为看文献写论文要一整天）
Did you like sitting on the floor when you were a child?（）
你小时候喜欢坐在地板上吗？（）
Can you easily fall asleep when you are sitting in a chair?（除非很困的时候）
坐在椅子上容易睡着吗？（除非很困的时候）
Do you have favourite place where you like to sit?（家里的沙发）
您有没有最喜欢坐的地方？（家里的沙发）
Personal Talents
个人才能
1. Is there a talent you already have that you’d like to improve?（动手能力强）
1.您是否已经拥有想要改进的人才？（动手能力强）
2. What kinds of things do you think you’re good at?（戳羊毛毡）
2.你觉得自己擅长哪些事情？（戳羊毛毡）
3. Do you have the same talents as anyone else in your family?
3.你和家里其他人有一样的才能吗？
4. Do you think you will use your talents in a future job?
4.您认为您会在未来的工作中发挥自己的才能吗？
Meeting Friends
结识朋友
1. Where do you like to go to meet your friends?
1.你喜欢去哪里见朋友？
2. Why are some places better than others for meeting friends?
2.为什么有些地方比其他地方更适合聚会朋友？
3. Do you prefer to meet just one friend or a group of friends together?
3.您更喜欢只认识一个朋友还是一群朋友？
4. Have the types of places where you meet friends changed since you were younger?
4.您与朋友见面的地方类型从小到大有变化吗？
Computer or a Tablet
计算机或平板电脑
1. Can you remember when you first started using a computer or tablet?
1.您还记得您第一次开始使用电脑或平板电脑是什么时候吗？
2. What do you most often use a computer or a tablet for?
2.您最常使用电脑或平板电脑做什么？
3. Do you find computers or tablets difficult to use?
3.您是否觉得电脑或平板电脑难以使用？
4. How would your life be different if there were no computers?
4.如果没有电脑，你的生活会有什么不同？
Watches
手表
1. Did you wear a watch when you were young?
1.你小时候戴过手表吗？
2. Have you ever received a watch as a gift?
2.您收到过手表作为礼物吗？
3. Do you usually wear a watch now?
3.您现在通常戴手表吗？
4. Why do you think some people like to wear expensive watches?
4.为什么觉得有些人喜欢戴昂贵的手表？
Evening Routine
晚上的例行公事
1. What do you often do in the evening?
1.你晚上经常做什么？
2. How did you typically spend your evenings when you were a child?
2.你小时候通常是怎么度过夜晚的？
3. Do you spend your evenings the same way during the week as you do on weekends?
3.你平日的晚上和周末的度过方式一样吗？
4. Is there anything you don’t like to do in the evenings?
4.晚上有什么你不喜欢做的事情吗？
Advertisements
广告
1. Do you often remember advertisements that you’ve seen?（）
1.你经常记得你看过的广告吗？（）
2. Have you ever seen an advertisement that you really didn’t like?（）
2.你有没有看过你真的不喜欢的广告？（）
3. Would you like to be in an advertisement or a commercial one day?
3.你想有一天出现在广告或商业广告中吗？
4. What do you usually do when an advertisement or a commercial comes on TV or the internet?
4.当电视或互联网上出现广告或广告时，您通常会怎么做？
Science
科学
1. Do you watch science programs on TV?
1.你在电视上看科学节目吗？
2. Did you enjoy science lessons at school?
2.你在学校上科学课喜欢吗？
3. Would you like to know more about science?
3.您想了解更多关于科学的知识吗？
4. Are science museums popular in your country?
4.科学博物馆在您的国家受欢迎吗？
Books and Reading
书籍和阅读
1. Do you read more or less now than when you were a child?（read more）
1.你现在的阅读量比小时候多还是少？（阅读更多）
2. Have you ever watched a film and then read the book?
2.你有没有看过一部电影，然后又读了这本书？
3. When do you have most time to read?
3.你什么时候读书的时间最多？
4. How often do you buy books?
4.您多久买一次书？
Sport
运动
1. Did you learn to play any sports as a child?
1.你小时候学过什么运动吗？
2. Are there any sports you would like to try in the future?
2.您将来有什么运动想尝试吗？
3. Do you believe all children should participate in sports at school?
3.您认为所有孩子都应该在学校参加体育运动吗？
4. What sports do you like to watch or play?
4.您喜欢看或玩什么运动？
Mirrors
镜子
1.您多久使用一次镜子？（经常，注重穿搭）
2.你会不照镜子就买衣服吗？（不会）
3. Have you ever bought a mirror?（高中的时候，大概10多年了还在我家）
3.你买过镜子吗？（高中的时候，大概10多年了还在我家）
4.您认为镜子在日常生活中是必需的吗？（重要）
Taking Photos
拍照
1. Do you like taking photos?
1.你喜欢拍照吗？
2. Do you prefer taking photos with your phone or a camera?
2.您更喜欢用手机还是相机拍照？
3. Do you share the photos you take with others?
3.您会与他人分享您拍摄的照片吗？
4. Have you ever taken photos in a studio?
4.你有没有在工作室拍过照片？
Cars
汽车
1.你懂开车吗？（知道，去年我考了驾照）
2. Do you prefer to be a driver or a passenger?（乘客）
2.您更喜欢当司机还是乘客？（乘客）
3. Do you think people should learn how to drive?
3.您认为人们应该学习如何开车吗？
4. What do you think are the benefits of owning a car?
4.您认为拥有汽车有什么好处？
Websites
网站
1. What kinds of websites do you use most often?（哔哩哔哩 小红书）
1.您最常使用哪些类型的网站？（哔哩哔哩 小红书）
2. Do you prefer to get information from websites or books?（网上）
2.您更喜欢从网站或书籍中获取信息吗？（网上）
3. Which is more important to you, what a website looks like or how easy it is to use?
3.哪个对您来说更重要，网站是什么样子的，或者它的易用性如何？
4. Does your favorite website look the same now as when you first used it?
4.您最喜欢的网站现在看起来和您第一次使用时一样吗？
Street Markets
街头市场
1. What are the best things to buy at street markets?
1.在街头市场买什么最好？
2. Do you like going to street markets on holidays?
2.你喜欢在假期去街市吗？
3. When was the last time you went to a street market?
3.您上次去街市是什么时候？
4. Which do you prefer: shopping at a street market or shopping at a shopping center?
4.您更喜欢哪个：在街头市场购物还是在购物中心购物？
Watching Sport
观看体育赛事
1. Do you like to watch sport on TV?
1.你喜欢在电视上看体育比赛吗？
2. Have you ever been to watch a live sports event?
2.你有没有看过体育赛事直播？
3. Do you like to watch sports alone or with other people?
3.您喜欢独自观看体育赛事还是与他人一起观看体育赛事？
4. Is there a sports event you might like to watch in the future?
4.您将来有没有想观看的体育赛事？
Art
艺术
1. Do you like looking at drawings or paintings?（会）
1.你喜欢看素描或油画吗？（会）
2. Did you learn to draw or paint when you were a child?
2.你小时候学过画画吗？
3. Have you ever visited an art gallery?
3.你去过艺术画廊吗？
4. Would you like to learn more about art in the future?
4.你以后想了解更多关于艺术的知识吗？
Finding and Losing Things
寻找和丢失东西
1. What type of lost things have you found in a public place?
1.您在公共场所发现了什么类型的丢失物品？
2. What would you do if you found something valuable?
2.如果你发现有价值的东西，你会怎么做？
3. Would you ever ask for help on social media to find something you’d lost?
3. 你会在社交媒体上寻求帮助来找你丢失的东西吗？
4. Have you ever lost something which was found by a stranger?
4.你有没有丢失过被陌生人找到的东西？
Email
电子邮件
1. Is email popular in your country?
1.电子邮件在您的国家流行吗？
2. Do you send a lot of emails?
2.您发送了很多电子邮件吗？
3. Do you prefer to email people or speak to them on the phone?
3.您更喜欢给人们发电子邮件还是通过电话与他们交谈？
4. Do you think people will use email more or less in the future?
4.您认为人们将来会更多或更少地使用电子邮件吗？
Daily Life Routine
日常生活
1. Do you prefer to go to bed early or late?
1.你喜欢早睡还是晚睡？
2. What do you often do in the morning?
2.你早上经常做什么？
3. Do you like to do the same things every weekend?
3.你喜欢每个周末都做同样的事情吗？
4. Will you change your daily routine in the future?
4.您将来会改变您的日常生活吗？
Dreams
梦想
1. How often do you remember your dreams after you wake up?
1.你醒来后多久记得一次你的梦？
2. Do you like hearing about other people’s dreams?
2.你喜欢听别人的梦吗？
3. Do you think dreams can have special meanings?
3.你认为梦可以有特殊的意义吗？
4. Would you like to learn more about the subject of dreams?
4.您想了解更多关于梦这个主题的信息吗？
Cell Phones
手机
1. Do you send many text messages?
1.你发了很多短信吗？
2. Do you like using a cell phone?
2.你喜欢使用手机吗？
3. When did you first have a cell phone?
3.您第一次拥有手机是什么时候？
4. Are there any places where you would not use a cell phone?
4.有没有你不会使用手机的地方？
Cinema
电影院
1. Did you go to the cinema a lot when you were a child?
1.你小时候经常去电影院吗？
2. Do you prefer to go to the cinema with friends or alone?
2.您更喜欢和朋友一起去电影院还是一个人去看电影？
3. Which is more popular in your country: watching movies at the movie theater or at home?
3.在你的国家/地区哪个更受欢迎：在电影院看电影还是在家里看电影？
4. Do you still like the same movies that you liked when you were young?
4.你还喜欢年轻时喜欢的那些电影吗？
Part 2
第 2 部分
Describe something that surprised you and made you happy.
描述一些让你感到惊讶和快乐的事情。
• What the surprise was
•惊喜是什么
• How you found out about the surprise
•您是如何发现惊喜的
• What you did after you found out
•发现后您做了什么
• Explain why the surprise made you happy
•解释为什么这个惊喜让你开心
1. What are some ways people express happiness in your culture?
1.在您的文化中，人们表达快乐的方式有哪些？
2. Is being happy beneficial for one’s health?
2.快乐对健康有益吗？
3. Can shopping bring people happiness?
3.购物能给人带来快乐吗？
4. Is it possible for people to learn how to be happy?
4.人们有可能学习如何快乐吗？
5. How can someone’s attitude toward life influence their level of happiness?
5. 一个人对生活的态度如何影响他们的幸福水平？
6. Can periods of unhappiness have positive results for some people?
6.不快乐的时期对某些人有积极的影响吗？
Describe an occasion when you lost something in a public place.
描述您在 公共场所丢失东西的场合。
• What you lost：丢钱 我是一个很粗心的人，经常丢各种东西，比如水杯、雨伞之类，丢钱也是常有的事。
• When and where you lost it 我记得是我上大学的时候，我去食堂吃饭，然后顺手把钱包放在桌子上，走的时候忘记带了，等到第二天我打算买一件其他东西的时候才发现钱包不见了。那是我一个月的生活费，所以我很担心也很害怕
•何时何地你丢失了它我记得是我上大学的时候，我去食堂吃饭，然后顺手把钱包放在桌子上，走的时候忘记带了，等到第二天我打算买一件其他东西的时候才发现钱包不见了。那是我一个月的生活费，所以我很担心也很害怕
• What you did to try to find it 我去食堂找过，问过食堂的清洁人员，但是她们都说没见到。
• Explain how you felt about losing it我非常害怕，因为是我一个月的生活费，所以我跟我哥哥求助，最后它给我打了1000.
•解释你失去它的感受我非常害怕，因为是我一个月的生活费，所以我跟我哥哥求助，最后它给我打了1000。
lost my money, which is something that happens frequently due to my careless nature. I often misplace various items, such as water bottles or umbrellas, and losing money is not uncommon for me.
赔了我的钱，由于我的粗心大意，这种情况经常发生。我经常把各种物品放错地方，比如水瓶或雨伞，赔钱对我来说并不少见。
I remember losing my money when I was in college. I went to the cafeteria to eat, and I casually placed my wallet on the table. When I left, I forgot to take it with me. It wasn't until the next day when I wanted to buy something else that I realized my wallet was missing. It contained my monthly living expenses, so I was very worried and scared.
我记得我上大学的时候把钱弄丢了。我去食堂吃饭，随便把钱包放在桌子上。当我离开时，我忘了带它。直到第二天我想买点别的东西时，我才发现我的钱包不见了。它包含我每月的生活费，所以我非常担心和害怕。
I tried to find my lost wallet by going back to the cafeteria and asking the cleaning staff if they had seen it, but unfortunately, they hadn't come across it.
我试图回到自助餐厅并询问清洁人员是否看到丢失的钱包，但不幸的是，他们没有找到它。
Losing my money made me feel extremely anxious because it was my monthly living expenses. I sought help from my brother, who ended up giving me 1000 to help cover the loss.
失去我的钱让我感到非常焦虑，因为这是我每月的生活费。我向我哥哥寻求帮助，他最终给了我 1000 来帮助弥补损失。
1. What can people do to prevent losing their belongings?
1.人们可以做些什么来防止丢失他们的物品？
2. What are some ways people can try to locate something they have lost?
2.人们可以通过哪些方式尝试找到他们丢失的东西？
3. What types of items do people frequently lose in public places?
3.人们在公共场所经常丢失哪些类型的物品？
4. Why do some people tend to lose things more often than others?
4.为什么有些人比其他人更容易丢失东西？
5.为什么人们有时会花很多精力来寻找他们丢失的东西？
描述 您在日常生活中所做的改变，为您节省了大量时间。
•更改内容
•当您进行此更改时
•进行此更改是多么容易
•说明它如何为您节省时间
1.年轻人还是老年人更善于管理自己的时间？
2.人们在日常生活中用哪些方法来节省时间？
3.学校应该教孩子管理他们的时间吗？
4.现在人们倾向于浪费很多时间吗？
5.那些学会有效管理时间的人在生活中是否更成功？
6.使用技术总是更容易管理时间吗？
描述一项以良好方式改变世界的发明。
•本发明是什么
• What it does
•作用
• How popular it is with people of different ages
•它在不同年龄段的人中的受欢迎程度
• Explain how it has changed the world positively
•解释它如何积极地改变世界
1. What is the most helpful invention people have at home?
1.人们在家里最有用的发明是什么？
2. Does using household devices make people lazy?
2.使用家用设备会让人懒惰吗？
3. What types of technology are most important in schools today?
3.当今学校中哪些类型的技术最重要？
4. What equipment might people like to have in the home in the future?
4.人们将来可能希望在家中拥有哪些设备？
5. Can watching television programs in class be a good way of learning?
5.在课堂上看电视节目是一种很好的学习方式吗？
Describe a time when you helped a child.
描述一下你帮助孩子的经历。
• Who the child was
•孩子是谁
• When and where it happened
•事件发生的时间和地点
• How you helped the child
•你是如何帮助孩子的
• Explain how you felt about helping the child
•解释你对帮助孩子的感受
1. What kinds of help can people give their neighbors?
1.人们可以给邻居什么样的帮助？
2. How do schools motivate young people to assist others?
2.学校如何激励年轻人帮助他人？
3. Do you think people naturally want to help others?
3.你认为人们天生就想帮助别人吗？
4. Should everyone volunteer in their community?
4.每个人都应该在他们的社区做志愿者吗？
5. What is the importance of volunteering time and donating money to support people in need?
5.志愿服务和捐款支持有需要的人的重要性是什么？
6. Who benefits more — the volunteers or the people they help?
6.谁受益更多——志愿者还是他们帮助的人？
Describe an occasion when somebody said something positive about some work you did.
描述某人对您所做的某项工作说了些积极的话。
• Who said it
•谁说的
• What work you did
•您做了什么工作
• Why the person was positive about it
•为什么这个人对此持积极态度
• Explain how you felt about the comment
•说明您对评论的感受
1. When is it appropriate for parents to give their children positive encouragement?
1.家长什么时候应该给予孩子正面的鼓励？
2. Is it possible to give too much encouragement to children?
2.可以给孩子太多的鼓励吗？
3. Why is encouragement important for children?
3.为什么鼓励对孩子很重要？
4. When might people say positive things that they do not mean?
4.人们什么时候会说他们并不本意的积极话？
5. What is the importance of positive and negative feedback on how people work?
5.正面和负面反馈对人们的工作方式有何重要性？
6. Why do some people tend to believe positive remarks about themselves more than negative ones?
6.为什么有些人倾向于相信关于自己的正面评论而不是负面评论？
Describe an interesting neighbor
描述一个有趣的邻居.
• Who the neighbor is
•邻居是谁
• How you met this neighbor
•您是如何认识这位邻居的
• How often you see this neighbor
•您看到此邻居的频率
• Explain why you find this neighbor interesting
•解释为什么你觉得这个邻居很有趣
1. How well do people usually know their neighbors in China?
1.人们通常对中国的邻居有多了解？
2. What are the advantages of living in a place where neighbors know each other?
2.住在邻居互相认识的地方有什么好处？
3. Is it harder for neighbors to get to know each other in big cities?
3.在大城市，邻居更难相互了解吗？
4. What are some ways that businesses can support local communities?
4.企业可以通过哪些方式支持当地社区？
5. What are things that people can do to make their neighborhood a good place to live?
5.人们可以做些什么来使他们的社区成为一个宜居的好地方？
Describe a friend you enjoy talking with.
描述一个你喜欢和你聊天的朋友。
• How you first met this friend
•您是如何第一次认识这位朋友的
• What kind of person this friend is
•这个朋友是什么样的人
• What you talk about with this friend
•你和这个朋友聊了什么
• Explain why you enjoy talking with this friend
•解释您为什么喜欢与这位朋友交谈
1. What topics do young people usually discuss with their friends?
1.年轻人通常和朋友讨论哪些话题？
2. Why is it important to listen attentively when conversing with friends?
2.为什么与朋友交谈时用心倾听很重要？
3. What are some common situations where people need to speak with strangers?
3.人们需要与陌生人交谈的常见情况有哪些？
4. Why do some people find it difficult to talk to people they don’t know?
4.为什么有些人觉得很难和不认识的人交谈？
5. Do people communicate with strangers in the same manner as they do with friends?
5.人们与陌生人的交流方式是否与与朋友的交流方式相同？
Describe a time when you were very busy.
描述一下你非常忙碌的时候。
• When this time was
•此时
• Why you were so busy
•你为什么这么忙
• What you did to deal with the situation
•您采取了哪些措施来应对这种情况
• Explain how you felt about being so busy
•解释你对如此忙碌的感受
1. Do children need long holidays from school?
1.孩子需要放长假吗？
2. Do very young children in your country work too hard at school?
2.贵国的幼儿在学校工作太辛苦了吗？
3. Do young children learn more from playing than from classroom lessons?
3.幼儿从游戏中学到的东西比从课堂中学到的更多吗？
4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a lot to do at work?
4.工作有很多事情要做有什么好处和坏处？
5. What does the impact of time pressure have on the quality of work people do?
5.时间压力对人们所做的工作质量有什么影响？
Describe an important event in your life that you celebrated.
描述您生活中庆祝的重要事件。
• What this event was
•此事件是什么
• Who celebrated the event with you
•谁与您一起庆祝活动
• How you celebrated the event
•您如何庆祝活动
• Explain why the event was important to you
•解释为什么该活动对您很重要
1. Is it preferable to celebrate special occasions with a big group of people?
1.与一大群人一起庆祝特殊场合是否更可取？
2. What can people do to ensure an event is successful?
2.人们可以做些什么来确保活动成功？
3. What are the most important events in people’s lives?
3.人们生活中最重要的事件是什么？
4. How do people celebrate major national events?
4.人们如何庆祝国家重大事件？
5. Why is it important to remember national events?
5.为什么记住国家事件很重要？
Describe a time when you used a phone to do something important.
描述一下你用手机做重要事情的经历。
• When and where you used the phone
•使用手机的时间和地点
• What you used it for
•用途
• Why it was important
•为什么它很重要
• Explain what happened as a result of using the phone
•解释使用手机后发生的事情
1. What are some typical uses of phones in daily life?
1.手机在日常生活中的典型用途有哪些？
2. How do young people and older adults use phones differently?
2.年轻人和老年人使用手机有何不同？
3. Is the most important use of a phone for calling people?
3.电话是打电话最重要的用途吗？
4. Is it acceptable to call someone late at night?
4.深夜打电话可以接受吗？
Describe a situation when you had to spend a long time in a traffic jam.
描述您不得不在交通拥堵中花费很长时间的情况。
• When and where the traffic jam happened
•交通堵塞发生的时间和地点
• What you did while you were in the traffic jam
•您在交通拥堵时做了什么
• How you felt about having to spend time in the traffic jam
•您对不得不在交通拥堵中度过时光的感受
• Explain what problems the delay caused you
•解释延迟给您带来了什么问题
1. Do you think urban traffic will become worse in the future?
1.您认为未来城市交通会变得更糟吗？
2. When is traffic usually the heaviest during the day in most cities?
2.大多数城市白天的交通通常什么时候最繁忙？
3. Do highways make traffic flow more smoothly?
3.高速公路是否使交通更顺畅？
4. How can public transportation help ease traffic jams?
4.公共交通如何帮助缓解交通拥堵？
Describe a difficult decision you made that had a very good result.
描述一下你做出的一个艰难的决定，但结果非常好。
• What the decision was
•决定是什么
• Why it was difficult to make
•为什么制作起来很困难
• What helped you decide
•什么帮你做出了决定
• Explain why the decision had a good result
•解释为什么该决定有一个好的结果
1. What kinds of important decisions do young people have to make?
1.年轻人必须做出什么样的重要决定？
2. In what ways do peers influence the decisions teenagers make?
2.同龄人以何种方式影响青少年做出的决定？
3. To what extent does advertising affect people’s everyday decisions?
3.广告在多大程度上影响人们的日常决策？
4. Who are the best people to help teenagers make important decisions?
4.谁是帮助青少年做出重要决定的最佳人选？
5. Is it necessary to allow children of any age to make some decisions themselves?
5.是否有必要让任何年龄的孩子自己做一些决定？
Describe a change you made in your life recently that was positive.
描述一下您最近在生活中做出的积极变化。
• What the change was
•更改内容
• Why you decided to make this change
•您为什么决定进行此更改
• Whether anyone helped you make this change
•是否有人帮助您进行此更改
• Explain why it was a positive change
•解释为什么这是一个积极的变化
1. What adjustments do people typically make in their everyday routines?
1.人们通常会在日常生活中做出哪些调整？
2. Do young people like making changes in their daily routines more than older people?
2.年轻人比老年人更喜欢改变自己的日常生活吗？
3. Is it beneficial for people to continue making changes to their daily routines?
3.继续改变他们的日常生活对人们有好处吗？
4. Is it a good idea for people to change jobs regularly?
4.人们定期换工作是个好主意吗？
5. How can working in another country change a person’s view of the world?
5.在另一个国家工作如何改变一个人的世界观？
6. Is being promoted at work always a change for the better?
6.在工作中得到晋升总是会变得更好吗？
Describe something you do that you think is important for keeping fit and healthy.
描述您认为对保持健康很重要的事情。
• What you do
•操作内容
• How often you do it
•您多久做一次
• Who you do it with
•与谁一起做
• Explain why you think this activity is important
•解释您认为这项活动为何重要
1. How easy is it to do exercise where you live?
1.在您居住的地方进行锻炼有多容易？
2. What are some popular ways for people in your country to keep fit?
2.您所在国家/地区的人们有哪些流行的健身方式？
3. Where should young people engage in physical exercise at school?
3.年轻人在学校应该在哪里进行体育锻炼？
4. What are some ways to provide adults with information about health issues?
4.有哪些方法可以向成年人提供有关健康问题的信息？
5. Is there too much advertising of unhealthy food on television?
5.电视上是否有太多不健康食品的广告？
Describe something that helps you to concentrate on work/study.
描述有助于您专注于工作/学习的事情。
• What it is you do
•您的工作
• Where and when you do this
•执行此操作的位置和时间
• Whether you always do the same thing
•您是否总是做同样的事情
• Explain how much this helps you to concentrate on work/study
•解释这对您专注于工作/学习有多大帮助
1. Is technology bad for children’s concentration?
1.技术对孩子的注意力有害吗？
2. Which types of jobs is being able to concentrate particularly important?
2.哪些类型的工作能够集中注意力特别重要？
3. Why is it important for children to learn to concentrate?
3.为什么孩子学会集中注意力很重要？
4. Why is it important for children to focus while participating in sports?
4.为什么孩子在参加运动时集中注意力很重要？
5. Why may some people find it difficult to concentrate at work?
5.为什么有些人在工作中会觉得难以集中注意力？
6. What actions can employers take to assist their employees in maintaining concentration?
6.雇主可以采取哪些行动来帮助员工保持专注力？
Describe a time when someone asked you for your opinion.
描述一下有人询问您的意见的一次。
• Who asked you for your opinion
•谁询问您的意见
• Why this person wanted to know your opinion
•此人为什么想知道您的意见
• What opinion you gave
•您给出了什么意见
• Explain how you felt when this person asked for your opinion
•解释当这个人询问您的意见时您的感受
1. Why do some people not like giving their opinion?
1.为什么有些人不喜欢发表自己的意见？
2. What are some professions where people frequently need to share their opinions?
2.人们经常需要分享自己观点的职业有哪些？
3. Do people give their opinions about products and services more frequently now?
3.现在人们是否更频繁地发表对产品和服务的看法？
4. What are the kinds of things people often write about in online reviews?
4.人们经常在在线评论中写哪些类型的事情？
5.与面对面相比，人们在网上表达自己的观点是否更有力？
Describe an ambition you haven’t achieved yet.
描述一个 你还没有实现的抱负。
• What the ambition is
•雄心壮志
• Why you want to achieve it
•为什么要实现它
• How long you have had this ambition
•您有这个雄心壮志多久了
• Explain why you haven’t achieved this ambition yet
•解释您为什么还没有实现这个抱负
1. What kinds of ambitions do children often have when they are young?
1.孩子小时候往往有什么样的抱负？
2. How crucial is it for children to have ambitions?
2.孩子有抱负有多重要？
3. May being too ambitious not be good for children?
3.太雄心勃勃对孩子没有好处吗？
4. What qualities are needed for ambitious people to succeed in the workplace?
4.雄心勃勃的人需要具备哪些品质才能在职场上取得成功？
5. Can it sometimes cause problems if people are ambitious at work?
5.如果人们在工作中雄心勃勃，有时会引起问题吗？
Describe a quiet place where you like to spend time.
描述一个你喜欢消磨时间的安静地方。
• Where this quiet place is：峨眉山
• How you found it小红书
• How often you spend time there走了两天，住在寺庙里
• Explain why you like spending time there风景很美
•解释为什么你喜欢在那里度过时光风景很美
1. How difficult is it to find a quiet place in big cities?
1.在大城市找个安静的地方有多难？
2. Are houses today louder compared to the past?
2.与过去相比，今天的房子声音更大吗？
3. Do older people like quiet places more than younger people?
3.老年人比年轻人更喜欢安静的地方吗？
4. Why do a lot of people like having some noise while studying or working?
4.为什么很多人喜欢在学习或工作时有一些噪音？
5. What are some problems that noisy neighbors can cause?
5.吵闹的邻居会导致哪些问题？
Describe a special day out which didn’t cost very much.
描述一下一个特别的一天，它并没有花很多钱。
• Where and when you went
•您去的时间和地点
• What you did
•您执行的操作
• What you spent money on
•你花钱做什么
• Explain why you enjoyed this day out
•解释您为什么喜欢这一天
1. How can people have an enjoyable day without leaving home?
1.人们如何足不出户度过愉快的一天？
2.天气如何影响人们外出时的享受？
3.一个人外出和朋友外出有什么区别？
4.花钱让一天愉快有多重要？
5.中国人去哪里玩？
描述一下你喜欢的一次长途跋涉。
• Where and when you took this walk：峨眉山，中国的四大佛教名山之一，海拔大概有3000多。去年夏天的时候去的，走了35公里，并且是一条最长最难的线路，一路上同行的人很少，有无数的台阶。过程中我们很少休息，几乎大部分时间都在走。虽然很累，但是每一处风景都很美，
• Where and when you taken this walk：峨眉山，中国的四大佛教名山之一，海拔大概有3000多。去年夏天的时候去的，走了35公里，并且是一条最长最难的线路，一路上同行的人很少，有无数的台阶。过程中我们很少休息，几乎大部分时间都在走。虽然很累，但是每一处风景都很美，
• Who you went with 跟我一起的伙伴小易和她的朋友 俗称搭子 在一个分享社会生活的APP（小红书）上约的，也就是俗称的搭子。小易是当地人，对峨眉山的情况情况很了解，所以没做太多攻略，也没有花太多钱，主要的钱花在了门票和食物上。我记得我们早餐在山下吃的当地特色没事，下山后在在山下吃了最正宗的四川火锅，一切都很难忘。
• What you saw during the walk：为我记得在步行的过程中看到了很多小动物，蛇还有猴子。峨眉山有很多猴子，不过这些猴子都比较凶，不太礼貌，喜欢抢游客的食物。我记得其中一只猴子从背后偷偷翻我的包在我不知道的情况下，是一起的小伙伴提醒我，我才躲开。
•你在步行过程中看到的：为我记得在步行的过程中看到了很多小动物，蛇还有猴子。峨眉山有很多猴子，不过这些猴子都比较凶，不太礼貌，喜欢抢游客的食物。我记得其中一只猴子从背后偷偷翻我的包在我不知道的情况下，是一起的小伙伴提醒我，我才躲开。
• Explain why you enjoyed it：有非常重要的意义，看到了无与伦比的风景，吃到了当地最正宗的火锅，也是我第一次独立爬这么久的山，第一次在寺庙里留宿，最后当我坚持走完啊全程的时候我感觉非常有成就感。
•解释你为什么喜欢它：有非常重要的意义，看到了无与伦比的风景，吃到了当地最正宗的火锅，也是我第一次独立爬这么久的山，第一次在寺庙里留宿，最后当我坚持走完啊全程的时候我感觉非常有成就感。
I took a long walk on Mount Emei, one of China's four major Buddhist mountains, last summer. The trail was about 35 kilometers long and had an elevation of over 3000 meters. It was the longest and most challenging route, with very few fellow hikers and numerous steps along the way. Despite feeling tired from the constant walking and minimal breaks, the stunning scenery made it all worth it.
去年夏天，我在中国四大佛教山之一的峨眉山上散步。步道长约 35 公里，海拔超过 3000 米。这是最长、最具挑战性的路线，同行者很少，沿途台阶众多。尽管不断的步行和最少的休息时间让人感到疲惫，但迷人的风景让这一切都是值得的。
I went on this walk with my friend Xiao Yi and her friend, whom we met through a social life-sharing app called Xiaohongshu. Xiao Yi, being a local, was very familiar with Mount Emei and didn't need to plan much in advance. We mainly spent money on entrance tickets and food. I remember having a local breakfast at the foot of the mountain and enjoying authentic Sichuan hotpot after descending. It was an unforgettable experience.
我和我的朋友小艺和她的朋友一起去散步，我们是通过一个叫小红书的社交生活分享应用程序认识的。小逸作为本地人，对峨眉山非常熟悉，不需要提前太多规划。我们主要把钱花在门票和食物上。我记得在山脚下吃了一顿当地的早餐，下山后享用了正宗的四川火锅。这是一次难忘的经历。
During the walk, I saw various small animals like snakes and monkeys. Mount Emei is known for its monkeys, although some of them can be aggressive and snatch food from unsuspecting visitors. I had a monkey try to steal from my bag, but thankfully my companion alerted me in time to avoid any mishaps.
在散步的过程中，我看到了各种小动物，如蛇和猴子。峨眉山以其猴子而闻名，尽管其中一些猴子可能具有攻击性，并从毫无戒心的游客那里抢夺食物。我让一只猴子试图从我的包里偷东西，但幸运的是我的同伴及时提醒了我，避免了任何意外。
I thoroughly enjoyed this walk because it held significant meaning for me. I witnessed unparalleled scenery, savored authentic local cuisine, and accomplished my first solo climb of such a long mountain. It was also my first time staying overnight in a temple. The sense of achievement I felt upon completing the entire journey was truly rewarding.
我非常喜欢这次散步，因为它对我来说具有重要的意义。我见证了无与伦比的风景，品尝了正宗的当地美食，并完成了我第一次独自攀登如此长的山峰。这也是我第一次在寺庙过夜。完成整个旅程时，我所感受到的成就感真的很有意义。
1.户外活动对帮助孩子发展的重要性是什么？
2.人们在为儿童规划户外活动时需要考虑什么？
3.人们现在进行的户外活动与过去进行的户外活动有什么区别？
4. What makes leisure activities crucial for individuals of all age groups?
4.是什么让休闲活动对所有年龄段的人都很重要？
5. Do women today have less time for leisure than men?
5.今天女性的休闲时间比男性少吗？
Describe a place in the countryside that you enjoyed visiting.
描述一下您喜欢参观的乡村地方。
• Where you went：峨眉山
•你去过的地方：峨眉山
• Why you went there：爬山
•你去哪儿：爬山
•你在那里看到和做了什么 风景 寺庙 猴子
•解释您为什么喜欢参观这个地方 风景很美 空气信息 食物很好吃
What are the most favored destinations in the countryside for people in your area to explore?
您所在地区的人们最喜欢探索的乡村目的地是什么？
Do people travel to the countryside more now than they did in the past?
现在人们去乡下旅行的次数比过去多吗？
Why do some people choose to live in the countryside?
为什么有些人选择住在农村？
What's the disadvantages of living in the countryside
住在乡下有什么坏处
Who is likely to enjoy a visit to the countryside?
谁可能喜欢去乡村旅游？
Describe a time that you remember being in a new place.
描述您记得在一个新地方的时间。
• Where you were峨眉山
•Where you were （你在哪里峨眉山）
• Why you went there 去徒步旅行 因为这个地方风景很美 很有挑战性 需要翻阅很多座山 爬无数的台阶
• What you remember about it过程非常的累，第一天从早上7点一直走到下午五点，几乎很少休息，大部分时间都在走路，走了无数的台阶，只是靠巧克力和面包补充体力。晚上住在寺庙里，享用了的寺庙的斋饭，很有趣。第二天清晨去看了日出，非常的壮观。
• Explain how you felt about being in this new place
•解释您对来到这个新地方的感受
1.人们开始在新公司工作时会遇到哪些困难？
2.大多数孩子在新学校的第一天感觉如何？
3.许多学生搬到新的城市或国家学习的原因是什么？
4.在前往新地方之前收集有关新地方的大量信息重要吗？
5.为什么这么多人喜欢去新的地方旅行？
6.频繁的国际旅行到新的地方是否有任何可能的负面影响？
描述一下你为快乐的事情做准备的经历。
• What the event was：爬峨眉山
•活动内容：爬峨眉山
• How you prepared for it：提前一个月坚持每天跑步五公里，，虽然最痛恨跑步。担心安全，在小红书找了当地一起爬山的小伙伴。还有网购一些爬山要用的一些产品，登山鞋，防晒衣，充电宝之类
•您如何准备：提前一个月坚持每天跑步五公里，，虽然最痛恨跑步。担心安全，在小红书找了当地一起爬山的小伙伴。还有网购一些爬山要用的一些产品，登山鞋，防晒衣，充电宝之类
•Who help you prepare：大部分我自己准备的，
•解释您的准备工作有多成功
1.父母如何帮助孩子为任何事情做好准备？
2.哪些情况对某人做好充分准备是有益的？
3.什么可以帮助人们为正常的工作或学习日做好准备？
4.组织良好是人们与生俱来的吗？
描述您所在国家/地区非常受欢迎的知名人士。
•此人是谁：刘晓庆，中国最著名的女演员，出生于1955年，年轻的时候做过村医、做过主持人、写过书、做过商人。有着丰富的情史，著名的导演姜文就是她的前男友之一，在她60多岁的时候还蹲过监狱，现在70多岁了她还谈了好多个男朋友，总之她的一生都非常精彩。
•你对这个人的了解：我曾经看过她演的一部电视剧《武则天》。他在剧中演了中国最著名的女皇帝武则天。其实她出演这个角色的时候已经40多岁了，但是她依然演出了10多岁少女的天真，也演出了霸气和威武。后面在没有人超越过她演的这个角色。
•他们为什么受欢迎：生活中她本人也是跟武则天很像，非常的有个性有能力的人、仗义的人。她蹲监狱的时候，还坚持每天健身，每天用冷水洗澡，在狱中摘棉花她也要争第一。出狱之后她去跑龙套，再小的角色也要演，也能演。曾经她的一位朋友去世，她直接送过去了一麻袋钱。哪怕现在她73岁了，她依然在演戏。
•解释你对这个人的受欢迎程度有何感受：我觉得她是一位非常强大的女性，她不怕失败，不怕被生活打倒，不怕从头再来。她的思想非常的激励着我们当代的年轻人。
刘晓庆是中国最著名的女演员之一，出生于 1955 年。她的职业生涯多种多样，担任过乡村医生、主持人、作家和女商人。她的个人生活丰富多彩，著名导演江温是她的前男友之一。尽管面临 60 多岁入狱等挑战，但她现在已经 70 多岁了，仍在积极约会。总的来说，她的生活非常多事。
我在电视剧《武皇后》中看过她，她在剧中饰演著名的中国皇后武则天。尽管当时她 40 多岁，但她令人信服地描绘了一个年轻女孩的纯真和统治者的力量。她在这个角色中的表现还没有被其他人超越。
刘小青之所以受欢迎，是因为她和武则天一样，是一个坚强能干的人，有着强烈的正义感。即使在监狱里，她也保持着严格的健身计划，并努力在她所做的每一件事上做到最好。获释后，她愿意扮演哪怕是最小的角色，以继续演戏。她以慷慨大方而闻名，例如她将一袋钱送给有需要的朋友。尽管她已经 73 岁了，但她仍在继续演戏。
我钦佩刘小青在逆境中的韧性和无畏精神。她对成功的决心和从挫折中恢复过来的能力确实鼓舞了今天的年轻人。
1.为什么有些孩子在学校比其他孩子更受欢迎？
2.在学校受欢迎有什么利弊？
3. Are students who are popular at school also popular as adults?
3.在学校受欢迎的学生成年后也很受欢迎吗？
4. How important is it to be popular with colleagues at work?
4.在工作中受到同事的欢迎有多重要？
5. Are people often promoted more for their popularity than for their ability?
5.人们的知名度往往比能力更受青睐吗？
6. Does a good boss need to be popular with his/her employees?
6.一个好的老板需要受到他/她的员工的欢迎吗？
Describe a person you know who does a job that is useful to society.
描述 一个你认识的人，他从事着对社会有用的工作。
• Who this person is：
•此人是谁：
• What job they do
•他们的工作
• What skills are needed for the job
•工作需要哪些技能
• Explain why it is useful to society
•解释为什么它对社会有用
1. What are the high-paying jobs in your country?
1.您所在国家有哪些高薪工作？
2. Should young individuals receive the same pay as older individuals?
2.年轻人应该获得与老年人相同的工资吗？
3. What types of jobs do not pay enough?
3.哪些类型的工作薪水不够？
4. What can high schools do to prepare their students for work?
4.高中可以做些什么来让学生为工作做好准备？
5. Is university a good place to learn about the world of work?
5.大学是了解工作世界的好地方吗？
Describe a place that is good to live in (not your hometown).
描述一个适合居住的地方（不是你的家乡）。
• Where this place is
•这个地方在哪里
• How well you know this place
•您对这个地方的了解程度
• What people can do there
•人们可以在那里做什么
• Explain why you recommend it as a good place to live
•解释为什么您推荐它作为宜居地
1. What are the differences in the types of places preferred by older and younger people?
1.老年人和年轻人喜欢的地方类型有什么区别？
2. Why do some people choose to relocate to a different area?
2.为什么有些人选择搬迁到不同的地区？
3. What kinds of places do people prefer to live in?
3.人们喜欢住在什么样的地方？
4. What are some advantages for people living near their workplace?
4.住在工作场所附近的人有哪些优势？
5. What preparations should people make before moving to a new area?
5.搬到新地区之前应该做哪些准备？
Describe a famous city that you find interesting.
描述一个您觉得有趣的著名城市。
• Where the city is
•城市所在地
• How you know about it
•您是如何知道的
• Why the city is famous
•这座城市为何出名
• Explain why you find this city interesting
•解释为什么你觉得这个城市有趣
What advantages do cities gain from having many tourists?
城市拥有众多游客有什么好处？
What kinds of things do tourists like to do in cities?
游客喜欢在城市里做什么样的事情？
What are the drawbacks for residents living in cities that attract many tourists?
生活在吸引众多游客的城市的居民有什么缺点？
Why do many young people feel connected to urban life?
为什么许多年轻人觉得自己与城市生活息息相关？
Describe a traditional product made in your country that you like.
描述您喜欢的您所在国家/地区生产的传统产品。
• What this product is
•产品是什么
• When you first tried it
•首次尝试时
• How it’s made
•它是如何制作的
• Explain why you like this traditional product
•解释您为什么喜欢这个传统产品
1. What are some types of traditional items produced in China?
1.中国生产的传统物品有哪些类型？
2. Why is it important for people to understand their country’s traditions?
2.为什么人们了解自己国家的传统很重要？
3. Whether young people should be taught about traditions at home or at school.
3.是否应该在家里或学校教授年轻人的传统。
4. Traditional products are generally better quality than modern ones.
4.传统产品通常比现代产品质量更好。
5. In what ways can traditional products benefit a country’s tourism industry?
5.传统产品可以通过哪些方式使一个国家的旅游业受益？
Describe a toy you often played with as a child.
描述一下你小时候经常玩的玩具。
• What kind of toy it was
•那是什么玩具
• How old you were when you got it
•您得到它时几岁
• Whether you played with it alone or with others
•无论您是单独玩还是与他人一起玩
• Explain how you felt about this toy
•解释你对这个玩具的感受
1. Do boys and girls prefer different kinds of toys?
1.男孩和女孩喜欢不同种类的玩具吗？
2. How do toys that were popular in the past compare with toys that are popular now?
2.过去流行的玩具与现在流行的玩具相比如何？
3. What should people consider when choosing a toy for a child?
3.人们在为孩子选择玩具时应该考虑什么？
4. Should kids be permitted to pick their own toys at a toy store?
4.是否应该允许孩子在玩具店挑选自己的玩具？
5. Do children like playing with household items?
5.孩子喜欢玩家居用品吗？
Describe something that helped you learn a foreign language.
描述一些帮助你学习外语的东西。
• What you did
•您执行的操作
• Where you did it
•您在哪里执行
• Who you did it with
•您与谁一起执行
• Explain how it helped you learn a foreign language
•解释它如何帮助您学习外语
1. What are the most difficult things about learning a new language?
1.学习一门新语言最困难的事情是什么？
2. How easy is it for younger and older people to learn a language?
2.年轻人和老年人学习一门语言有多容易？
3. What are the most effective methods for learning a language?
3.学习语言最有效的方法是什么？
4. What are the advantages of learning a foreign language?
4.学习外语有什么好处？
5. Is speaking other languages more significant today than it was in the past?
5.今天说其他语言比过去更重要吗？
6. How may learning a new language change people’s view of their own society?
6.学习一门新语言如何改变人们对自己社会的看法？
Describe a person you follow on social media.
描述您在社交媒体上关注的人。
• Who this person is
•此人是谁
• How you know about this person
•您如何了解此人
• What kinds of things they talk about
•他们谈论什么样的事情
• Explain why you follow this person regularly
•解释您定期关注此人的原因
1. What various forms of media are popular in your country?
1.贵国流行的媒体形式有哪些？
2. Are the same types of media important to young and old people?
2.相同类型的媒体对年轻人和老年人都重要吗？
3. What are the primary reasons that people use social media?
3.人们使用社交媒体的主要原因是什么？
4. It is difficult to get to know someone well through social media.
4.通过社交媒体很难很好地了解一个人。
Describe a story someone told you that you remember well.
描述一个别人告诉你的、你记得很清楚的故事。
• Who told you the story
•谁告诉你这个故事
• When this person told you
•当这个人告诉你
• What the story was about
•故事内容
• Explain why you remember it well
•解释为什么你记得很清楚
1. What kinds of children’s stories are popular in China?
1.中国流行的儿童故事有哪些类型？
2. What stories do younger children and older children like?
2.年幼的孩子和年长的孩子都喜欢什么故事？
3. How is technology used in storytelling today?
3.今天技术是如何用于讲故事的？
4. Why do children like listening to stories?
4.为什么孩子喜欢听故事？
5. Is reading stories better for a child’s imagination than watching stories on television?
5.读故事比在电视上看故事更有利于孩子的想象力吗？
Describe an interesting discussion you had with friends.
描述您与朋友的一次有趣讨论。
• What the discussion was about
•讨论内容
• Who you had it with
•您与谁一起感染了它
• What the result was
•结果是什么
• Explain why you found it interesting
•解释您为什么觉得它有趣
1. At what age do young children start to form their own opinions?
1.幼儿几岁开始形成自己的观点？
2. Should parents always consider their children’s opinions?
2.父母应该经常考虑孩子的意见吗？
3. In which kinds of jobs are excellent communication skills essential?
3.优秀的沟通技巧在哪些工作中是必不可少的？
4. What kinds of things do children have strong opinions about?
4.孩子对哪些事情有强烈的意见？
5. What is the importance of having good listening skills?
5.拥有良好的倾听技巧的重要性是什么？
6. How easy is it for people to improve their communication skills?
6.人们提高沟通技巧有多容易？
Describe a person you only met recently who you would like to get to know better.
描述一个你最近才认识的人，你想更好地了解他。
• Who this person is
•此人是谁
• Where you met them
•您在哪里遇见他们
• What you talked about
•您谈到了什么
• Explain why you would like to know this person better
•解释为什么您想更好地了解此人
1. How do people behave in polite ways when meeting new people?
1.人们在结识新朋友时如何礼貌地表现？
2. Are there any good ways to meet new people in your country?
2.在你的国家有什么好的方法可以认识新朋友吗？
3. What are the most important qualities in a good friend?
3.一个好朋友最重要的品质是什么？
4. Why do you believe it is important to share similar interests when forming new friendships?
4.为什么您认为在建立新朋友时分享相似的兴趣很重要？
5. Do people tend to form their strongest friendships while in school?
5.人们在学校里往往会建立最牢固的友谊吗？
6. How might the internet influence friendships in the future?
6.互联网将如何影响未来的友谊？
Describe a person you enjoy spending time with.
描述一个你喜欢共度时光的人。
• How you met this person
•您是如何认识这个人的
• What kind of person they are
•他们是什么样的人
• What you do together
•您共同做什么
• Explain why you enjoy spending time with this person
•解释为什么你喜欢和这个人在一起
1. Who do people spend the most time with in their everyday lives?
1.人们在日常生活中与谁相处的时间最多？
2. How important is it to spend time with different kinds of people?
2.花时间与不同类型的人在一起有多重要？
3. How should managers treat their employees?
3.管理者应该如何对待他们的员工？
4. In what ways do people’s behaviors change when they are with an older person?
4.当人们与老年人在一起时，他们的行为会以哪些方式发生变化？
Describe an item you can’t live without (not a mobile/cell phone or computer).
描述一件你离不开的物品 （不是手机/手机或电脑）。
• What this item is
•此项目是什么
• What you use it for
•用途
• How long you have had it
•您患有多长时间
• Explain why you can’t live without this item
•解释为什么你不能没有这个项目
1. What are some reasons young people want to have the latest technology?
1.年轻人想要拥有最新技术的原因有哪些？
2. Why do some people find it difficult to throw or give anything away?
2.为什么有些人觉得很难扔掉或送人？
3. In what ways does the media influence people’s decisions about what they buy?
3.媒体以何种方式影响人们购买什么的决定？
4. Why do children often have a favorite toy they take everywhere?
4.为什么孩子们经常有他们到处都带着最喜欢的玩具？
5. Is there now too much choice when people buy products?
5.现在人们购买产品时有太多选择吗？
6. Why do some people buy things they really do not need?
6.为什么有些人会买到他们真的不需要的东西？
Describe a time when something in your home broke and you tried to repair it.
描述一下你家里有什么东西坏了，你试图修理它的时候。
• What item broke
•什么物品坏了
• Why it broke
•为什么坏了
• What you did to repair it
•您做了什么来修复它
• Explain how successful you were at fixing it
•解释您修复它的成功程度
1. What types of things can people easily fix on their own?
1.哪些类型的事情人们可以轻松自己解决？
2. Why is it sometimes not a good idea to pay for a repair?
2.为什么有时支付维修费用不是一个好主意？
3. When is it better to seek an expert to repair something?
3.什么时候找专家修理比较好？
4. Do you think some companies only intend for their products to last for a short time?
4.您认为有些公司只打算让他们的产品持续较短的时间吗？
5.奢侈品牌的质量总是比便宜的品牌好吗？
描述 您不喜欢并希望更改的规则（在学校或工作中）。
•规则是什么
•此规则存在的原因
•为什么不喜欢该规则
•解释您将如何更改它
1.为什么学校需要有规则？
2.孩子在家里经常要遵守哪些类型的规则？
3.您是否相信每个人在一生中的某个时刻都可能违反法律？
4.哪些类型的处罚适合轻微的违规行为？
5.现在的孩子规则比过去多吗？
6.触犯法律总是错的吗？
描述某人送给你的一件衣服。
•衣服是什么
•谁给你的
•外观
•解释这个人为什么给你
1.上班和上学制服的优缺点是什么？
2.为什么有些人在休闲和工作时穿着不同种类的衣服？
3.人们可以从一个人的衣着中了解他或她的什么？
4.有些人在什么场合穿着传统的民族服装？
5.以后大家都会穿同款衣服吗？
6.为什么世界各地的人穿着不同类型的衣服？
描述您 参加的难忘课程。
•课程内容
•发生的时间和地点
•上课时发生了什么
•解释为什么它令人难忘
1.技术是否意味着人们不需要记住事物？
2.当人们想记住生活中的事件时，通常会保留哪些东西？
3.人们每天需要记住哪些类型的事情？
4.为什么有些人比其他人更善于记住事物？
5.文字或图片是否有助于人们更好地记住事物？
6.为什么两个人有时会以不同的方式记住同一个事件？
描述一下你吃过一个特别的蛋糕的经历。
•那是什么蛋糕
•为什么你吃这个蛋糕
•当你拥有它时
•解释您对拥有这个特殊蛋糕的感受
1.中国人什么时候吃特殊类型的食物？
2.您认为特殊场合的食物应该与日常食物不同吗？
3.为什么有些人在特殊场合会花很多时间在食物上？
4.膳食作为家庭交流的机会有什么重要性？
5.为什么现在有些人做饭的时间比过去少？
6.现在的优质食品比过去多了吗？
描述一下您收到某物而无需付费的时间。
•这是什么
•为什么免费
•您为获得此免费内容所做的操作
•解释你对此的感受
1.企业分发哪些类型的物品作为免费礼物？
2.商家提供免费礼品的原因有哪些？
3.人们收到免费礼物时总是感到快乐吗？
4.政府应该为所有公民提供哪些类型的免费服务？
描述 您想为朋友购买的礼物。
•您如何认识此朋友
•您想购买什么样的礼物
•您花了多少时间陪伴他们
•解释您为什么想购买此礼物
1.哪些东西是别人很难选择的？
2.人们在为他人购买礼物时需要考虑什么？
3.家长偶尔会给孩子买过多的礼物吗？
4.送礼在哪些场合很重要？
5.在特殊场合送昂贵的礼物压力太大吗？
描述您从老年人那里学到的有用技能。
•此人是谁
•您学到了什么技能
•学习的难易程度
•解释为什么学习此技能对您有用
1.为什么孩子们经常喜欢向老年人学习东西？
2.孩子可以从祖父母等老年人那里学到什么东西？
3.孩子从不是父母的成年人那里学习更有效吗？
4.老年人需要什么样的帮助？
5.谁受益更多——老年人还是帮助他们的人？
描述一首你喜欢的有趣歌曲。
•歌曲来自哪个国家
•您是如何知道的
•歌曲是关于什么的
•解释为什么你觉得这首歌很有趣
1.中国年轻人流行的音乐类型有哪些？
2.老年人喜欢和年轻人一样的音乐吗？
3.歌曲的歌词比音乐更重要吗？
4.为什么电视上的歌唱比赛在一些国家很受欢迎？
5.去看现场演唱会和在电视上看演唱会的体验有什么区别？
描述您想住的房子或公寓类型。
•它会在哪里
•它会是什么样子
•它有什么特别之处
•解释您为什么想住在这栋房子或公寓里
1.您居住的地方最受欢迎的房屋类型有哪些？
2.拥有房屋的优缺点是什么？
3.年轻人和老年人都喜欢同类型的房子吗？
4.中国人一般租房还是买房？
5.政府是否应该负责确保为人口提供足够的住房？
描述您将来可能希望与之合作的家庭成员。
•此人是谁
•您以前是否与此人共事过
•您可能想与此人一起做什么样的工作
•解释您将来可能希望与这位家庭成员合作的原因
1.典型的家族企业有哪些类型？
2.在家族企业工作有什么好处？
3.为什么最好不要在一家公司呆太久？
4.在大公司工作太没有人情味了吗？
5.在大公司工作有什么优势？
描述您所在国家/地区的重要河流、湖泊或水域。
•您所在国家/地区的哪个位置
•它有多大
•外观
•解释为什么这条河流、湖泊或水域对你的国家很重要
1.为什么人们喜欢在水边度过时光？
2.流行的水上运动类型有哪些？
3.为什么河流对旅游业很重要？
4.在城市中使用河流进行运输的利弊是什么？
5.学校应该让所有孩子都上游泳课吗？
6.哪些工作与河流有关？
描述您想参加的比赛（例如，音乐、烹饪、运动）。
•什么是竞争对手
•发生地点和时间
•您必须做什么才能赢得比赛
•解释您为什么想参加本次比赛
1.普通人可以参加的热门比赛有哪些？
2.哪些类型的人最有可能参加比赛？
3.鼓励工作中的竞争总是一个好主意吗？
4.为什么电视比赛越来越受欢迎？