Drum patterns are the heartbeat of any song.
鼓節奏是任何歌曲的心跳。
They’re the driving force that excels your tracks forward, adds depth to your music, and keeps your listeners hooked from start to finish.
它們是推動您的曲目向前發展、增加音樂深度並讓您的聽眾從頭到尾著迷的驅動力。
Understanding and mastering drum patterns can transform your production skills 一 making your tracks shine and stand out in today’s saturated music scene.
了解和掌握鼓模式可以改變您的製作技能 - 讓您的曲目在當今飽和的音樂場景中脫穎而出。
In today’s article we’re going to dive deep into the world of drum patterns.
在今天的文章中,我們將深入探討鼓模式的世界。
We’ll explore a variety of drum patterns across all the genres, providing you with the knowledge and techniques you need to step up your music production game.
我們將探索所有流派的各種鼓模式,為您提供加強音樂製作遊戲所需的知識和技術。
But don’t worry… this isn’t just a dry, boring lesson.
但別擔心……這不只是一堂枯燥乏味的課程。
I’m going to share some insider pro tips and real-world examples to help you understand how these patterns work in the context of modern music.
我將分享一些內部專業技巧和現實世界的範例,以幫助您了解這些模式在現代音樂背景下的工作原理。
Here’s a sneak peek at what you’ll be learning in this article:
以下是您將在本文中學到的內容的概覽:
- The essential elements that make up a drum pattern ✓
構成鼓模式的基本元素 ✓ - How to recognize/distinguish between different drum sounds ✓
如何辨識/區分不同的鼓聲 ✓ - Snare drums, basses, hi-hats, and everything in between ✓
小鼓、貝斯、踩鈸以及介於兩者之間的所有樂器 ✓ - Detailed breakdowns of the top 15 drum patterns ✓
前 15 種鼓型的詳細分析 ✓ - Examples of each drum pattern in popular modern music ✓
現代流行音樂中每種鼓模式的範例 ✓
By the end of this guide, you’ll be armed with the knowledge and skills needed to produce hit songs with these fire drum patterns.
在本指南結束時,您將掌握使用這些火鼓模式製作熱門歌曲所需的知識和技能。
So, let’s dive in… 那麼,讓我們深入了解…
The Heartbeat of Your Track: Understanding Drum Patterns
曲目的心跳:了解鼓模式
Imagine a banging hip-hop track like Travis Scott’s “SICKO MODE” without the complex trap drum pattern.
想像崔維斯·斯科特(Travis Scott)的“SICKO MODE”這樣的震撼嘻哈曲目,沒有複雜的陷阱鼓模式。
Or, a smooth R&B track like “Location” by Khalid without its relaxed, pulsing beat.
或者,一首流暢的 R&B 歌曲,像是 Khalid 的《Location》,沒有輕鬆、脈動的節奏。
It wouldn’t work, right?… That’s because the drum patterns in those tracks aren’t just additional elements, they’re the driving force that brings your music to life.
這是行不通的,對吧?
It’s also the primary factor in determining its sonic identity.
這也是決定其聲音特性的主要因素。
They’re the difference between a static, flat track and one that gets heads bobbing.
它們是靜態、平坦的軌道和令人頭暈的軌道之間的區別。
Drum patterns establish a song’s groove and tempo; setting the stage for the melody and harmony to play out.
鼓模式建立了歌曲的節奏和節奏;為旋律與和聲的發揮奠定了基礎。
They can add energy and excitement to a track, or create a laid-back vibe that’s perfect for chilling out.
它們可以為曲目增添活力和興奮,或營造出非常適合放鬆的悠閒氛圍。
You can keep all of your instrumentation the same, but by changing the drums, you can flip the entire vibe (and even genre) of the track.
您可以保持所有樂器相同,但透過更換鼓,您可以翻轉曲目的整個氛圍(甚至流派)。
As a producer, understanding and manipulating drum patterns is like speaking the language of rhythm.
作為製作人,理解和操縱鼓節奏就像說節奏語言一樣。
And the better you understand that language, the better your drum beats will be.
你對這種語言理解得越好,你的鼓聲就會越好。
The Beat Essentials: Elements of Drum Patterns
節拍重點:鼓模式的元素
Every beat you craft is like a jigsaw puzzle, and each piece of that puzzle is a component of your hip hop drum pattern itself.
你製作的每一個節拍就像拼圖遊戲,而拼圖的每一塊都是你的嘻哈鼓模式本身的一個組成部分。
And let’s be real, some of those puzzles can get complex, especially in a hip hop drum pattern.
說實話,其中一些謎題可能會變得複雜,尤其是在嘻哈鼓模式中。
Take J. Cole’s “Middle Child” (above) for example, where the subtle interplay between the kick, snare, and hi-hat creates a dynamic and engaging rhythm that carries the track.
以 J. Cole 的「Middle Child」(上圖)為例,其中底鼓、軍鼓和踩鈸之間的微妙相互作用創造了一種充滿活力且引人入勝的節奏來承載曲目。
At the core of every drum pattern are the basic elements:
每個鼓模式的核心都是基本元素:
- Kick 踢
- Snare 圈套
- Hi-hats 踩鈸
Your kick drum is your punch, the steady pulse that drives the music forward.
你的大鼓就是你的拳頭,是推動音樂前進的穩定脈動。
Your snare drum adds the crack, providing that satisfying snap on the second and fourth beats (but not exclusively on those beats, of course).
你的軍鼓增加了裂紋,在第二個和第四個節拍上提供令人滿意的聲音(當然,但不只在這些節拍上)。
Your hi-hats keep time, dancing in between the kick and snare to fill in the spaces and add complexity to the pattern.
你的踩鈸會保持節奏,在大鼓和小鼓之間跳舞,以填充空間並增加模式的複雜性。
NOTE: If you’re strictly looking for the dopest hip-hop drum patterns in the game, look no further.
注意:如果您嚴格尋找遊戲中最精彩的嘻哈鼓模式,那就別再猶豫了。
Snare, Bass, and Everything in Between
小鼓、貝斯以及介於兩者之間的一切
Every beat-maker knows that, when you program drum patterns, the right sounds and samples can make or break a track.
每個節拍製作者都知道,當您對鼓模式進行編程時,正確的聲音和樣本可以製作或破壞曲目。
And we’ve all heard tracks where the drums just pop, like in Kendrick Lamar’s “DNA.”
我們都聽過鼓聲響起的曲目,就像肯德里克·拉馬爾 (Kendrick Lamar) 的“DNA”中那樣。
The snare is crisp and punchy, the kick drum thuds in your chest, and the cymbals shimmer above it all.
小鼓清脆有力,大鼓在你的胸膛裡重擊,鈸在這一切之上閃閃發光。
But how do you achieve that?… Start by getting to know your sounds!
但你要如何實現這一點呢?
Each drum sound has its own variations and character, so understanding these nuances can elevate your beats to the next level.
每種鼓聲都有自己的變化和特徵,因此了解這些細微差別可以將您的節拍提升到一個新的水平。
This includes different samples of the same drum type (such as a snare) as they come in virtually endless variations, styles, and timbres.
這包括同一鼓類型(例如軍鼓)的不同樣本,因為它們幾乎具有無窮無盡的變化、風格和音色。
This is why, when it comes to sound design and music production, sound selection is of the utmost importance.
這就是為什麼在聲音設計和音樂製作方面,聲音選擇至關重要。
The snare drum, for instance, gives your beat its defining snap.
例如,小鼓為您的節拍提供了明確的節奏。
It can be punchy and sharp for a more aggressive feel, or soft and subtle for a laid-back vibe.
它可以是有力而尖銳的,以產生更具侵略性的感覺,也可以是柔和而微妙的,以產生悠閒的氛圍。
The bass drum, or kick, provides the foundation of your beat.
低音鼓或底鼓為您的節拍提供了基礎。
Therefore, it should be deep and powerful, creating a rhythmic pulse that listeners can’t help but move to.
因此,它應該是深沉而有力的,創造出一種有節奏的脈搏,讓聽眾情不自禁地跟著動起來。
In the dynamic world of drumming, the sounds we sculpt through synthesis, sound design, and mixing form the sonic identity of your beats.
在動態的鼓樂世界中,我們透過合成、聲音設計和混音塑造的聲音形成了您的節拍的聲音特徵。
Here, we’re going to dissect the essentials:
在這裡,我們將剖析要點:
- Bass drum 低音鼓
- Snares & snare patterns 小鼓和小鼓模式
- Ride cymbals 騎鈸
- Hi-hats 踩鈸
Each of these elements brings a distinct voice to the table, contributing to the overall flavor of your tracks, so let’s break it down:
這些元素中的每一個都為桌面帶來了獨特的聲音,有助於提升曲目的整體風格,所以讓我們將其分解:
-
Bass Drum Pattern 低音鼓模式
The bass drum, also known as the kick drum, this is the heartbeat of your rhythm and drum beats.
低音鼓,也稱為底鼓,這是你的節奏和鼓點的心跳。
The bass drum lays down the fundamental pulse, often falling on the first and third beat.
低音鼓奠定了基本的脈搏,通常落在第一拍和第三拍上。
In a hip hop drum pattern, the bass drum is usually thick and punchy, anchoring the groove with low-end power.
在嘻哈鼓模式中,低音鼓通常厚重而有力,以低階力量固定節奏。
It’s also the main tool for creating dynamics and driving your track forward.
它也是創造動力和推動賽道前進的主要工具。
NOTE: In the following section we expand on the importance of bass.
注意:在下面的部分中,我們將詳細介紹低音的重要性。
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Snare Drum (Snare Drums) 小鼓(小鼓)
The snare drum is your rhythm’s exclamation point.
小鼓是節奏的感嘆號。
Typically landing on the second and fourth beat, the snare injects energy and helps define the ‘backbeat’ 一 a critical aspect of hip hop drum patterns.
軍鼓通常落在第二和第四個節拍上,注入能量並幫助定義「backbeat」——嘻哈鼓模式的關鍵方面。
The snare’s sharp, crisp tone cuts through the mix, giving your beat or beats a distinctive snap.
小鼓尖銳、清脆的音色貫穿混音,為您的一個或多個節拍帶來獨特的快感。
The arrangement of snare hits in your drum pattern, also known as the snare pattern (or, snare note), can greatly influence the feel of your track.
鼓模式中軍鼓打擊的排列,也稱為軍鼓模式(或軍鼓音符),可以極大地影響您的曲目的感覺。
Whether it’s a steady backbeat, syncopated hits, or intricate ghost notes, snare patterns are an avenue for expressing your beat’s personality.
無論是穩定的節奏、切分音或複雜的幽靈音符,小鼓模式都是表達節拍個性的一種途徑。
This is how you form a bouncing, stuttering, or rolling snare (fire!).
這就是你如何形成彈跳、結巴或滾動的軍鼓(火!)。
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Hi-Hats 踩鈸
The hi-hat is the rhythmic glue holding your beat together.
踩鈸是將節奏黏合在一起的節奏黏合劑。
Hi-hats can be closed for a sharp, ticking sound or open for a sizzling sustain.
踩鈸可以關閉以獲得尖銳的滴答聲,也可以打開以獲得嘶嘶聲的延音。
In hip hop, complex hi-hat patterns using sixteenth or even thirty-second note rolls/stutters are common.
在嘻哈音樂中,使用十六秒甚至三十秒音符滾動/口吃的複雜踩鈸模式很常見。
They add a sense of rapid movement and energy to your tracks which captivate and intrigue your audience.
它們為您的曲目增添了快速動態和活力,從而吸引和激發您的聽眾。
You can read all about stutters and rolls in our free MIDI packs article, which includes multiple pro tips that break it down in detail.
您可以在我們的免費 MIDI 包文章中閱讀有關口吃和滾動的所有內容,其中包括多個詳細介紹的專業技巧。
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Ride Cymbals 騎鈸
Ride cymbals bring a shimmering, sustained sound to your hip hop drum patterns.
騎鈸為您的嘻哈鼓模式帶來閃爍、持續的聲音。
They’re typically used for maintaining steady rhythms and adding a layer of high-end sparkle.
它們通常用於保持穩定的節奏並添加一層高端閃光。
While not as common in hip-hop as in jazz or rock, creative use of the ride can bring a unique flavor to your beats.
雖然在嘻哈音樂中不像爵士樂或搖滾樂那樣常見,但創造性地使用騎行可以為您的節拍帶來獨特的風味。
Kickstart Your Groove: The Importance of Bass
啟動你的節奏:貝斯的重要性
In hip-hop, the bass is king.
在嘻哈音樂中,貝斯為王。
Think about the sub-rattling low end in A$AP Rocky’s “Praise The Lord (Da Shine).”
想想 A$AP Rocky 的“Praise The Lord (Da Shine)”中的亞震低音。
Or, the way the bass in Cardi B’s “Bodak Yellow” perfectly complements the kick drum to create a powerful, driving rhythm.
或者,Cardi B 的「Bodak Yellow」中的低音與底鼓完美互補,創造出強大的驅動節奏。
That’s the power of bass; it’s absolutely undeniable.
這就是低音的力量;這是絕對不可否認的。
Your bass drum pattern, or kick, lays the groundwork for your groove. It’s the heartbeat of your beat, providing a solid foundation that the rest of your track can build upon.
您的低音鼓模式或大鼓為您的節奏奠定了基礎。它是您節拍的心跳,為您的曲目的其餘部分提供了堅實的基礎。
But it’s not just about having a steady pulse.
但這不僅僅是擁有穩定的脈搏。
The rhythm and placement (like the first bar, second bar, etc.) of your kick can add depth and complexity to your groove.
大鼓的節奏和位置(如第一小節、第二小節等)可以增加節奏的深度和複雜性。
This is what helps make your beat more engaging and interesting.
這有助於讓您的節拍更具吸引力和趣味性。
So spend some time crafting your bass drum pattern 一 it might just be the key to your next hit track.
因此,花一些時間製作您的低音鼓模式 - 它可能只是您下一首熱門曲目的關鍵。
The Top 15 Drum Patterns For Making Hit Tracks
製作熱門曲目的 15 種最佳鼓模式
Now that you’ve got a solid understanding of how drum patterns work, let’s jump into the fun part: the top 15 drum patterns to make your tracks knock super hard.
現在您已經對鼓模式的工作原理有了深入的了解,讓我們進入有趣的部分:讓您的曲目敲擊起來超級有力的前 15 種鼓模式。
Regardless of what kind of genre you produce, the following drum patterns are guaranteed to make your tracks shine.
無論您製作哪種流派,以下鼓模式都保證讓您的曲目閃閃發光。
#1. Four-on-the-Floor #1.四樓
The four-on-the-floor drum pattern is one of the most universal beats in popular music.
四層鼓模式是流行音樂中最常見的節拍之一。
You’ve heard it in house music, trance music, disco, and techno tracks 一 even in rock and pop songs.
您在house 音樂、 trance 音樂、迪斯科和 techno 曲目中聽過它,甚至在搖滾和流行歌曲中也聽過它。
This drum pattern gets its name from the bass drum note hitting on every beat.
這個鼓模式的名字來自於每個節拍上的低音鼓音符。
So if you’re counting “1-2-3-4,” your bass drum is hitting on every one of those counts, driving the track forward with an unrelenting energy.
因此,如果您數“1-2-3-4”,您的低音鼓就會敲擊每一個數,以不懈的能量推動曲目前進。
This is the beat that makes crowds move on the dance floor.
這是讓舞池裡的人群舞動起來的節拍。
Its steady pulse provides the perfect foundation for synthesized melodies and powerful basslines.
其穩定的脈衝為合成旋律和強大的低音線提供了完美的基礎。
As well as creates a unifying rhythm that makes it easy for DJs, like Marshmello, to blend tracks seamlessly.
它還創建了統一的節奏,使Marshmello等 DJ 可以輕鬆無縫地混合曲目。
Think of tracks like David Guetta’s “Titanium” or Daft Punk’s “Around the World.”
想想 David Guetta 的“Titanium”或 Daft Punk 的“Around the World”等曲目。
I bet your mind automatically goes to that pulsing bass drum note pounding like a heartbeat throughout the song?
我敢打賭,你的思緒會自動轉到整首歌中像心跳一樣跳動的低音鼓音符?
That’s four-on-the-floor!
那是四層樓!
#2. The Two Beat #2.兩人擊敗
The two beat, sometimes referred to as the “boom-chick” pattern, is one of the most basic yet versatile drum patterns you can master.
兩拍,有時被稱為“boom-chick”模式,是您可以掌握的最基本但用途廣泛的鼓模式之一。
This simple beat carries with it a rich history, transcending genres from classic country to modern pop songs.
這種簡單的節奏承載著豐富的歷史,超越了從經典鄉村歌曲到現代流行歌曲的流派。
Think of the two beat as the musical equivalent of a heartbeat: steady, reliable, and vital.
將這兩個節拍想像成音樂上的心跳:穩定、可靠且充滿活力。
The ‘boom’ represents the kick or bass drum note on the first beat, followed by the ‘chick’ sound of the snare on the second beat.
「boom」代表第一個節拍上的底鼓或低音鼓音符,然後是第二個節拍上軍鼓的「chick」聲音。
This pattern repeats, providing a rhythmic anchor for the rest of the track.
這種模式不斷重複,為曲目的其餘部分提供了節奏錨點。
But don’t be fooled by its simplicity… the two beat drum pattern is far from being basic or boring.
但不要被它的簡單性所迷惑……兩拍鼓模式遠非基本或無聊。
In fact, it’s used in some of the most popular music of our time.
事實上,它被用於我們這個時代的一些最受歡迎的音樂。
Listen to Dua Lipa’s “Don’t Start Now” or Post Malone’s “Circles”, and you’ll hear my two favorite songs’ beat pattern reimagined in fresh, creative ways.
聽聽 Dua Lipa 的“Don’t Start Now”或 Post Malone 的“Circles”,您會聽到我最喜歡的兩首歌曲的節拍模式以新鮮、創意的方式重新構思。
#3. Straight Eighths #3。直八分之一
Next up, let’s look at a pattern that’s a bit more intricate: the iconic eighths.
接下來,讓我們來看看更複雜一點的模式:標誌性的八分之一。
As the name suggests, this drum pattern revolves around eighth notes.
顧名思義,這種鼓模式圍繞著八分音符。
You’ll often find your hi-hat working overtime, hitting on every eighth note, while your bass and snare maintain a steadier pace.
您經常會發現踩鈸加班,每八個音符敲一次,而貝斯和小鼓則保持穩定的節奏。
This pattern is frequently heard in pop and rock tracks, creating a sense of forward momentum and excitement.
這種模式經常在流行和搖滾曲目中聽到,營造出一種前進的動力和興奮感。
The cool thing about this drum pattern is that it’s speed (or, tempos) can dramatically alter a song’s vibe:
這種鼓模式的酷之處在於它的速度(或節奏)可以大大改變歌曲的氛圍:
- A slow tempo 一 Can create a relaxed, groovy feel.
緩慢的節奏-可以營造輕鬆、時髦的感覺。 - A fast tempo 一 Can generate a sense of urgency and excitement.
快節奏-可以產生緊迫感和興奮感。
Listen to the Red Hot Chili Peppers’ “Can’t Stop” – the hi-hat’s steady stream of eighth notes gives the track its infectious energy.
聽聽 Red Hot Chili Peppers 樂隊的“Can’t Stop”——踩鈸穩定的八分音符賦予這首歌曲富有感染力的能量。
If you need a refresher course on music note symbols, don’t worry, we’ve got you covered.
如果您需要有關音符符號的進修課程,請不要擔心,我們可以滿足您的要求。
#4. Train Beat #4。火車節拍
Get ready to pick up some speed with the train beat.
準備好隨著火車的節拍加快速度。
Originating in country and bluegrass, this drum beat mimics the rhythmic chug of a train rolling down the tracks.
這種鼓點起源於鄉村和藍草音樂,模仿火車沿著鐵軌滾動的有節奏的嘎嘎聲。
It typically involves a snare drum playing a rapid series of beats (like the eighth notes we talked about earlier), with accents on the second and fourth beat.
它通常涉及軍鼓演奏一系列快速的節拍(就像我們之前討論的八分音符),在第二個和第四個節拍上有重音。
This drum pattern has been used in soundtracks and songs to symbolize travel, movement, and the passing of time.
這種鼓模式已用於配樂和歌曲中,象徵著旅行、運動和時間的流逝。
It’s an excellent storytelling tool in the hands of a skilled songwriter or composer.
對於熟練的歌曲作者或作曲家來說,這是一個出色的說故事工具。
If you want a prime example, listen to Johnny Cash’s “Folsom Prison Blues” – that relentless, chugging rhythm is the train beat in action.
如果您想要一個典型的例子,請聆聽約翰尼·卡什(Johnny Cash) 的“福爾瑟姆監獄布魯斯”(Folsom Prison Blues)——那種無情、嘎嘎作響的節奏就像火車在行駛時的節拍。
“Old Town Road” by Lil Nas X is a more modern example of a song that uses the “train beat” pattern.
Lil Nas X 的《Old Town Road》是一首使用「火車節拍」模式的歌曲的更現代的例子。
While it leans more towards country, the beat helped the song cross over to pop and hip-hop audiences.
雖然它更傾向於鄉村音樂,但節奏幫助這首歌傳播到流行和嘻哈聽眾。
Which proves that the train beat can be versatile and still relevant in modern music production.
這證明火車節拍可以具有多種用途,並且在現代音樂製作中仍然具有相關性。
#5. Trap Drum Pattern #5。陷阱鼓模式
Stepping back into the world of hip-hop, the trap drum pattern is a relatively recent addition to the wide variety of essential drum beats.
回到嘻哈世界,陷阱鼓模式是各種基本鼓節奏的相對較新的補充。
One of the most distinctive characteristics of trap drum patterns is the use of rapid-fire hi-hats.
陷阱鼓模式最顯著的特徵之一是使用快速踩鈸。
Producers often use sixteenth or even thirty-second notes to create this effect, generating a flurry of hi-hat hits that deliver a sense of urgency and drive.
製作人經常使用十六秒甚至三十秒的音符來創造這種效果,產生一連串的踩鈸打擊,傳遞一種緊迫感和動力。
Listen to Migos’ “Bad and Boujee” or Future’s “Mask Off”, and you’ll hear the complexity of these hi-hat patterns creating a mesmerizing rhythmic foundation.
聆聽 Migos 的“Bad and Boujee”或 Future 的“Mask Off”,您會聽到這些踩鈸模式的複雜性,創造出令人著迷的節奏基礎。
The kick & snare in a trap beat also plays a vital role.
Trap Beat 中的底鼓和軍鼓也起著至關重要的作用。
The kick, or bass drum, often employs an 808 sound (drum n bass), named after the iconic Roland TR-808 drum machine.
大鼓或大鼓通常採用808聲音(鼓和貝斯),以標誌性的 Roland TR-808 鼓機命名。
These 808s are usually tuned and extended to create a bass line that rumbles and resonates, like the one you can hear in Travis Scott’s “Goosebumps”.
這些 808 通常經過調音和擴展,以產生隆隆和共鳴的低音線,就像您在 Travis Scott 的“Goosebumps”中聽到的那樣。
The snare drum, on the other hand, often lands on the third beat, but it’s also used in rapid-fire sequences to match the hi-hats, as you can hear in tracks like Desiigner’s “Panda”.
另一方面,軍鼓通常落在第三拍上,但它也用於快速序列中以匹配踩鈸,正如您可以在 Desiigner 的“Panda”等曲目中聽到的那樣。
Side note, while we’re on the subject of trap, if you’re wondering what the top 8 trap chord progressions are, we got you covered.
附註,當我們討論 trap 的主題時,如果您想知道前 8 個 trap 和弦進行是什麼,我們可以為您解答。
#6. Double Kick Drum Pattern
#6。雙底鼓模式
Next on our list is the double kick drum pattern, a staple of heavy rock and metal genres.
我們清單中的下一個是雙底鼓模式,這是重搖滾和金屬流派的主要內容。
As the name suggests, this drum pattern is characterized by rapid, alternating hits on the bass drum, giving a driving, powerful feel to the beat.
顧名思義,這種鼓模式的特點是快速、交替地敲擊低音鼓,給人一種強勁有力的節奏感。
Double kicks highlight intense passages or to sync up with complex guitar riffs, creating a tight, full sound that resonates with energy and power.
雙踢突出了激烈的段落或與複雜的吉他連複段同步,創造出緊密、飽滿的聲音,與能量和力量產生共鳴。
One of the best-known examples of the double kick drum pattern can be found in Metallica’s “One”.
Metallica 的「One」是最著名的雙底鼓模式範例之一。
Those rapid-fire bass drum notes are the foundation of the song’s intense, energetic rhythm.
那些快速的低音鼓音符是歌曲強烈、充滿活力的節奏的基礎。
If you’re a hip-hop producer, one of the cool things you can do is incorporate this type of pattern during the chorus (a trick of Lil Waynes’) to add some unique, fascinating qualities.
如果您是嘻哈音樂製作人,您可以做的最酷的事情之一就是在副歌中融入這種類型的模式(Lil Waynes 的技巧),以添加一些獨特、迷人的品質。
If you’re looking for the absolute best free drum kits of 2023, look no further.
如果您正在尋找2023 年絕對最好的免費鼓組,那就別再猶豫了。
#7. Samba #7.森巴舞
The best way I can describe the samba pattern is by saying it feels like a rhythmic trip to Brazil.
我描述森巴舞模式的最好方式就是感覺就像是一次有節奏的巴西之旅。
This groove is characterized by a syncopated bass drum pattern, playing on the “ands” or offbeats, giving the samba its iconic forward-moving feel.
這種節奏的特點是切分音低音鼓模式,在“ands”或另類拍子上演奏,賦予桑巴標誌性的向前移動的感覺。
Combine that with a driving snare or rim-click pattern on the second and fourth beat (quarter notes), and you have a beat that’s ready to make people move.
將其與第二個和第四個節拍(四分音符)上的驅動軍鼓或邊緣點擊模式相結合,您就擁有了一個足以讓人感動的節拍。
Samba patterns are often accompanied by a host of different percussion instruments, each adding their own unique rhythm.
桑巴模式通常伴隨著許多不同的打擊樂器,每種樂器都添加了自己獨特的節奏。
This layered effect contributes to the dense, rich tapestry of sound that defines Brazilian music. “Mas Que Nada” by Jorge Ben Jor is a great example of the samba rhythm in action.
這種分層效果造就了定義巴西音樂的密集、豐富的聲音。 Jorge Ben Jor 的“Mas Que Nada”是桑巴節奏的一個很好的例子。
A good recent example is the track “Taki Taki” by DJ Snake featuring Selena Gomez, Ozuna and Cardi B.
最近的一個很好的例子是 DJ Snake 與 Selena Gomez、Ozuna 和 Cardi B 合作的歌曲“Taki Taki”。
While the track is not strictly samba, its percussive rhythm certainly draws inspiration from Latin beats like the samba.
雖然這首歌並不是嚴格意義上的森巴舞,但它的打擊節奏確實從桑巴舞等拉丁節奏中汲取了靈感。
Which demonstrates the pattern’s potential for crossover appeal in modern music.
這證明了該模式在現代音樂中具有跨界吸引力的潛力。
#8. 16th Note Beat #8。 16 分音符節拍
Moving on to a more complex pattern, the 16th note beat has the hi-hat playing 16th notes while the kick and snare maintain a steadier rhythm.
轉向更複雜的模式,16 音符節拍讓踩鈸演奏 16 音符,同時大鼓和軍鼓保持更穩定的節奏。
This gives the drum beat itself a sense of urgency, drive, and intrigue.
這給鼓聲本身帶來了緊迫感、動力和陰謀感。
The intricate hi-hat work in a 16th note beat is a key factor in the funky, upbeat feel of many funk and disco tracks.
16 分音符節拍中錯綜複雜的踩鈸是許多放克和迪斯科曲目中放克、歡快感覺的關鍵因素。
This pattern has a forward momentum that encourages movement and dance, making it ideal for any energetic music.
這種模式具有鼓勵運動和舞蹈的前進動力,使其成為任何充滿活力的音樂的理想選擇。
The drum pattern in “Bad and Boujee” by Migos relies on sixteenth-note hi-hats to build tension & release and gives it that distinctively funky feel.
Migos 的“Bad and Boujee”中的鼓模式依靠十六分音符踩鈸來營造張力和釋放,並賦予其獨特的時髦感覺。
#9. Shuffle Groove #9。洗牌槽
Let’s slow things down with the laid-back feel of the shuffle groove.
讓我們用 shufflegroove 的悠閒感覺放慢腳步。
This pattern is characterized by a “triplet” feel, where the first and third note of each triplet is played, creating a distinctive swing.
這種模式的特徵是「三連音」感覺,每個三連音的第一個和第三個音符被演奏,創造出獨特的搖擺。
You’ll often hear this beat in blues, jazz, and old-school rock n’ roll.
您經常在藍調、爵士樂和老式搖滾樂中聽到這種節奏。
The ‘swing’ feel it provides was revolutionary in its time and paved the way for much of modern popular music.
它提供的「搖擺」感覺在當時是革命性的,為許多現代流行音樂鋪平了道路。
Stevie Ray Vaughan’s “Pride and Joy” is a perfect example of the shuffle groove in action.
Stevie Ray Vaughan 的“Pride and Joy”是洗牌節奏的完美例子。
Also, Bruno Mars’ “That’s What I Like” demonstrates the shuffle rhythm in a more modern pop context.
此外,布魯諾馬爾斯的“That’s What I Like”展示了更現代流行語境中的洗牌節奏。
#10. Reggae Groove #10。雷鬼節奏
The reggae groove is all about the offbeat.
雷鬼音樂節奏是關於另類的。
This pattern often features the snare or rim click and hi-hat playing on the ‘offbeats,’ giving reggae its signature laid-back, syncopated feel.
這種模式通常以小鼓或邊緣敲擊聲和踩鈸演奏「另類」為特色,賦予雷鬼音樂標誌性的悠閒、切分音的感覺。
The reggae groove’s emphasis on the offbeat is a nod to its African roots, where syncopation is a key feature of traditional music.
雷鬼節奏對另類音樂的強調是對其非洲根源的認可,切分音是非洲傳統音樂的關鍵特徵。
This pattern’s laid-back feel captures the relaxed, sunny vibe of the Caribbean, where reggae originated.
這種圖案的悠閒感覺捕捉到了雷鬼樂發源地加勒比海輕鬆、陽光明媚的氛圍。
A classic example of the reggae groove is Bob Marley’s “Jammin'”.
雷鬼節奏的一個經典例子是鮑勃馬利的“Jammin'”。
Well, pretty much anything by Bob Marley perfectly sums up this drum pattern’s unique, chill vibe.
嗯,鮑勃馬利 (Bob Marley) 的幾乎所有作品都完美地概括了這種鼓模式的獨特、冷靜的氛圍。
#11. Double Time Beat #11。雙時間節拍
Double time is all about creating the sensation of speed without increasing the actual tempo.
雙倍時間是為了在不增加實際節奏的情況下創造速度感。
In this pattern, the snare hits on the third beat, while the hi-hat or ride cymbal is playing eighth notes 一 making it feel as though the beat is moving twice as fast.
在這個模式中,小鼓敲擊第三拍,而踩鈸或鈸則演奏八分音符——讓人感覺節拍的移動速度是原來的兩倍。
Double time beats are common in punk rock music, where the speed and energy they provide help drive the high-intensity feel of the genre.
雙節拍在龐克搖滾音樂中很常見,它們提供的速度和能量有助於推動該流派的高強度感覺。
They’re also used in dramatic moments in film scores to raise the adrenaline levels of the viewers.
它們也用於電影配樂中的戲劇性時刻,以提高觀眾的腎上腺素水平。
You can hear a clear example of a double time beat when you listen to the hip hop drum pattern in God’s Plan” by Drake, which added energy and hype to the track.
當您聆聽 Drake 的《God's Plan》中的嘻哈鼓模式時,您可以聽到清晰的雙節拍示例,這為曲目增添了能量和炒作。
#12. Half Time Shuffle #12。半場洗牌
The half-time shuffle is a favorite among drummers for its complex, syncopated rhythm and ‘lazy’ feel.
中場洗牌因其複雜、切分音的節奏和“慵懶”的感覺而深受鼓手的喜愛。
The snare hits on the third beat while the hi-hat maintains a constant triplet shuffle.
小鼓敲擊第三拍,而踩鈸則保持恆定的三連音洗牌。
This gives the beat a laid-back, ‘dragging’ feel.
這給節拍一種悠閒、「拖沓」的感覺。
The complexity and syncopation of the half-time shuffle pattern make it a favorite among experienced drummers looking for a true challenge.
半場洗牌模式的複雜性和切分音使其成為尋求真正挑戰的經驗豐富的鼓手的最愛。
It’s also used in slow-burning rock songs and blues numbers to create a ‘strutting’ feel.
The legendary “Rosanna” by Toto, with Jeff Porcaro on drums, is an excellent showcase of the half-time shuffle.
A more recent example would be the song “Sorry” by Justin Bieber.
It uses a reggae-inspired groove, adding an unexpected twist to the pop hit.
#13. Motown Beat #13。摩城節拍
This pattern features a strong backbeat on the snare, typically with the bass drum landing on the first and third beat, and an eighth-note pattern on the hi-hat or ride cymbal.
這種模式的特徵是小鼓上有強烈的底拍,通常是低音鼓落在第一拍和第三拍上,以及踩鈸或騎鈸上的八分音符模式。
The driving rhythm and steady pace of this pattern made it a favorite among Motown producers in the 1960s and 70s.
這種模式的強勁節奏和穩定節奏使其成為 20 世紀 60 年代和 70 年代摩城製作人的最愛。
The Motown beat’s consistent, driving rhythm helped create a sense of unity among the diverse range of artists on the Motown label.
摩城的節奏一致、強勁,有助於在摩城品牌的不同藝術家之間創造團結感。
Its energetic feel embodied the spirit of optimism and change that defined the 1960s.Marvin Gaye’s “I Heard It Through the Grapevine” offers a masterclass in the Motown beat.
其充滿活力的感覺體現了 20 世紀 60 年代的樂觀和變革精神。
The Weeknd’s “Blinding Lights” pulls from the Motown era as well with a simple, driving beat reminiscent of the iconic Motown sound.
The Weeknd 的「Blinding Lights」也藉鑒了摩城時代的風格,簡單、強勁的節奏讓人想起標誌性的摩城聲音。
#14. Disco Groove #14。迪斯可節奏
The disco groove is characterized by a steady four-on-the-floor kick drum, offbeat hi-hats, and an open hi-hat on the last offbeat of each bar.
迪斯可節奏的特徵是穩定的四層大鼓、另類踩鈸以及每小節最後一個另類踩鈸。
Often, there’s also a snare drum on the second and fourth beats.
通常,第二拍和第四拍上也有小鼓。
This pattern is quintessential for tracks that get people moving and grooving on the dance floor.
這種模式對於讓人們在舞池上舞動和律動的曲目來說是典型的。
The disco groove also played a significant role in the dance music revolution of the 1970s.
迪斯可律動在 20 世紀 70 年代的舞曲音樂革命中也發揮了重要作用。
The open hi-hat on the offbeat was a new development that added a fresh, unique sound, helping to distinguish disco from other genres.
You can find a stellar example of a disco groove in the classic “Stayin’ Alive” by the Bee Gees.
It’s that persistent, dance-inducing beat that drives the whole track.
#15. Heavy Rock Beat #15。重搖滾節奏
Lastly, we’re heading into the world of heavy rock.
最後,我們將進入重搖滾的世界。
Heavy rock drum patterns are typically characterized by:
重搖滾鼓模式的典型特徵是:
- A driving rhythm; often with a steady eighth-note pattern on the hi-hat or ride
駕駛節奏;通常在踩鈸或騎乘上有穩定的八分音符模式 - A snare on the second and fourth beats
第二拍和第四拍上的小鼓 - A prominent, powerful kick drum
突出、有力的大鼓
The heavy rock beat’s loud, powerful style symbolizes the rebellious spirit of rock music.
重搖滾節奏響亮、有力的風格象徵搖滾樂的叛逆精神。
Its intense energy level made it the perfect foundation for the distorted electric guitars and passionate vocals that define the genre.
其強烈的能量水平使其成為定義該流派的扭曲電吉他和充滿激情的歌聲的完美基礎。
An iconic example of this can be found in Led Zeppelin’s “Kashmir.”
齊柏林飛船的《克什米爾》就是一個典型的例子。
John Bonham’s powerful drumming provides a robust, driving rhythm that gives the track its distinctive heavy rock feel.
約翰·博納姆 (John Bonham) 強有力的鼓點提供了強勁有力的節奏,賦予曲目獨特的重搖滾感覺。
The Art of Sampling in Drum Patterns
鼓模式取樣的藝術
Sampling is a fundamental part of modern music production, and it’s especially crucial in drum patterns.
採樣是現代音樂製作的基本組成部分,在鼓模式中尤其重要。
With samples, you can take a drum sound from any source — a classic funk break, a snare hit from your favorite song, even a sound you recorded yourself — and use it in your own tracks.
透過樣本,您可以從任何來源獲得鼓聲 - 經典的放克節奏、您最喜歡的歌曲中的軍鼓打擊聲,甚至是您自己錄製的聲音 - 並將其用於您自己的曲目中。
When you’re choosing drum samples, pay attention to the sound and the vibe of each sample.
當您選擇鼓樣本時,請注意每個樣本的聲音和氛圍。
Ask yourself: 問問自己:
- Does it fit with the style of your track?
它符合你的曲目風格嗎? - Does it have the right feel: punchy, laid-back, aggressive, smooth?
它是否具有正確的感覺:有力、悠閒、激進、流暢? - Does it reflect my personal vibe?
它反映了我的個人氣質嗎?
Remember, it’s not just about the rhythm; the sound of your drums can make or break your track.
請記住,這不僅僅是節奏的問題;還有節奏的問題。鼓的聲音可以決定你的曲目的成敗。
Therefore, choosing the right ones are super important.
因此,選擇合適的非常重要。
If you’re looking for the best free sample packs of 2023, look no further.
如果您正在尋找2023 年最好的免費樣品包,那就不用再猶豫了。
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Creative Sampling Techniques
創意採樣技術
Once you’ve chosen your samples, you can manipulate them to create your own unique drum sounds.
選擇樣本後,您可以操縱它們來創建您自己獨特的鼓聲。
Try pitching a sample up or down for a different tone, or layer multiple samples together to create a rich, complex sound.
嘗試將樣本調高或調低以獲得不同的音調,或將多個樣本疊加在一起以創建豐富、複雜的聲音。
You can also use effects like reverb, delay, distortion, and compression to shape your drum sounds.
您還可以使用混響、延遲、失真和壓縮等效果來塑造鼓聲。
A little bit of reverb can make a snare drum sound huge and epic.
一點點混響可以讓小鼓聽起來宏大而史詩般。
While distortion can give a kick drum a gritty, aggressive edge.
雖然失真可以為底鼓帶來堅韌、侵略性的邊緣。
With sampling, the possibilities are endless — you’re only limited by your imagination.
透過取樣,可能性是無限的 - 您只受您的想像力的限制。
Developing Your Own Unique Drum Patterns
開發您自己獨特的鼓模式
Now that you’re aware of all the different drum patterns, let’s dive into how to make your very own unique drum patterns!
現在您已經了解了所有不同的鼓模式,讓我們深入了解如何製作自己獨特的鼓模式!
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Variations and Experimentation
變化和實驗
Learning to create your own variations is crucial in developing unique drum patterns.
學習創建自己的變奏對於開發獨特的鼓模式至關重要。
Don’t be afraid to experiment and break the rules, especially when dealing with a hip hop drum pattern.
不要害怕嘗試和打破規則,尤其是在處理嘻哈鼓模式時。
Maybe that means moving your snare hit to the first beat, adding a double kick on the fourth, or scattering ghost notes throughout your pattern.
也許這意味著將你的軍鼓打擊移動到第一個節拍,在第四個節拍上添加雙底鼓,或在整個模式中散佈幽靈音符。
Also, keep in mind that different genres and subgenres have their own characteristic drum patterns.
另外,請記住,不同的流派和子流派有自己獨特的鼓模式。
Hip hop, for example, often uses a kick on the first and third beat and a snare on the second and fourth.
例如,嘻哈音樂通常在第一拍和第三拍上使用踢鼓,在第二拍和第四拍上使用小鼓。
On the other hand, house music typically features a four-on-the-floor bass drum pattern.
另一方面,浩室音樂通常採用四層低音鼓模式。
Understanding these conventions can help you create drum patterns that fit the vibe of your track, or even subvert expectations for a fresh sound.
了解這些約定可以幫助您創建適合曲目氛圍的鼓模式,甚至顛覆對新鮮聲音的期望。
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Drawing Inspiration from Your Favorite Songs
從您最喜歡的歌曲中汲取靈感
One of the best ways to improve your drum patterns is to draw inspiration from your favorite songs.
改進鼓模式的最佳方法之一是從您最喜歡的歌曲中汲取靈感。
Listen to how the drummer or producer uses the snare, bass drum, and hi-hat to create a groove.
聆聽鼓手或製作人如何使用小鼓、低音鼓和踩鈸來創造節奏。
Then, try to recreate their patterns in your own music to get a stronger understanding of how the process works.
然後,嘗試在您自己的音樂中重新創建他們的模式,以更深入地了解該過程是如何運作的。
This can be a great way to learn new drum beats techniques and develop your own style.
這是學習新的鼓點技巧和發展自己的風格的好方法。
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Playing with Tempo & Swing
演奏節奏和搖擺
Switching up the tempo or adding a touch of swing can dramatically change the feel of your drum patterns.
切換節奏或添加一點搖擺可以顯著改變鼓模式的感覺。
- High tempos can make your track feel energetic and intense.
高節奏可以讓你的曲目充滿活力和激烈。 - Slower tempos can lend a relaxed, laid-back vibe.
較慢的節奏可以營造輕鬆、悠閒的氛圍。
Swing, on the other hand, adds a bit of rhythmic “bounce” to your patterns, perfect for genres like jazz, hip hop, or lo-fi.
另一方面,Swing 為您的模式添加了一點節奏“彈跳”,非常適合爵士樂、嘻哈音樂或低保真音樂等流派。
Try changing the tempo or adding swing to your next drum pattern and see how it changes the vibe.
嘗試改變節奏或在下一個鼓模式中添加搖擺,看看它如何改變氛圍。
Just remember, there’s no right or wrong tempo or swing — it’s all about what feels right for the track.
請記住,沒有正確或錯誤的節奏或搖擺 - 一切都取決於適合賽道的感覺。
Hip-Hop Drum Pattern: Final Thoughts
嘻哈鼓模式:最後的想法
And there you have it: your ultimate guide to the top 15 drum patterns for any occasion, genre, and vibe.
這就是:適合任何場合、流派和氛圍的 15 種最佳鼓模式的終極指南。
Understanding and implementing these drum patterns in your tracks is not just a step, it’s a leap towards creating billboard hits.
在您的曲目中理解和實施這些鼓模式不僅僅是一個步驟,它是創造廣告看板熱門歌曲的一個飛躍。
They’re the rhythmic blueprint that lays the foundation of your tracks, setting the tone, pace, and feel of your music.
它們是節奏藍圖,為您的曲目奠定了基礎,並設定了音樂的基調、節奏和感覺。
By mastering these patterns, you’ll elevate your beat-making skills and turn your beats into addicting tracks that will resonate with your listeners.
透過掌握這些模式,您將提高您的節拍製作技巧,並將您的節拍變成令人上癮的曲目,從而引起聽眾的共鳴。
But the drum pattern journey doesn’t stop here… There’s a vast world of rhythm to explore, an endless spectrum of beats waiting for you to discover and make your own.
但鼓模式之旅不止於此……還有廣闊的節奏世界可供探索,無盡的節拍譜等著您發現並創造屬於您自己的節奏。
So, keep experimenting, keep learning, and above all, keep creating.
所以,不斷嘗試,不斷學習,最重要的是,不斷創造。
To give you a head start on this journey, download this free MIDI drum kits pack, which comes with 5 complete MIDI drum kits by the world’s top producers.
為了讓您在這趟旅程中搶得先機,請下載這個免費的 MIDI 鼓套件包,其中包含 5 個由世界頂級製作人製作的完整 MIDI 鼓套件。
Many of the drum patterns we’ve explored throughout this article are represented in this pack — perfectly crafted and ready for you to analyze, replicate, and tweak to your liking.
我們在本文中探索的許多鼓模式都在這個包中呈現 - 完美製作並準備好供您分析、複製和根據您的喜好進行調整。
It’s an invaluable tool that can accelerate your understanding of drum patterns and offer you a hands-on experience that truly brings the theory to life.
它是一個非常寶貴的工具,可以加速您對鼓模式的理解,並為您提供真正將理論變為現實的實踐經驗。
Remember, music production is a marathon, not a sprint.
請記住,音樂製作是一場馬拉松,而不是短跑。
It’s about growth, persistence, and the courage to express your unique voice.
這是關於成長、堅持和表達你獨特聲音的勇氣。
So, drum up your passion (pun intended), follow the beat of your creativity, and you’ll find yourself making music that truly shines.
因此,激發你的熱情(雙關語),跟隨你的創造力的節奏,你會發現自己正在創作真正閃耀的音樂。
Until next time… 直到下次…
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