Profile of the Giant Panda National Park Demonstration Area
大熊猫国家公园示范区概况
Prepared by: 编制者:
Dr. Longqing Fan 范龙青博士
Project Preparation Grant (PPG) 项目准备补助金 (PPG) |
Project: 项目: |
Transformational wildlife conservation management in China 中国野生动物保护管理的变革 |
GEF Project ID: 10701 全球环境基金项目编号: 10701 |
Project Preparation Grant (PPG)
Project: Transformational wildlife conservation management in China
GEF Project ID: 10701| Project Preparation Grant (PPG) | |
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| Project: | Transformational wildlife conservation management in China |
| | GEF Project ID: 10701 |
Date: 日期: |
Version No.: 版本号: |
Comments: 评论: |
Checked by: 检查者: |
14 Aug. 2021 14 8月 2021 |
01 |
First draft 初稿 |
J. 莱诺奇
/范志勇
J. Lenoci
/Zhiyong Fan| J. Lenoci |
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20 Aug. 2021 20 8月 2021 |
02 |
Second draft 第二稿 |
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Date: Version No.: Comments: Checked by:
14 Aug. 2021 01 First draft "J. Lenoci
/Zhiyong Fan"
20 Aug. 2021 02 Second draft
| Date: | Version No.: | Comments: | Checked by: |
| :---: | :---: | :--- | :--- |
| 14 Aug. 2021 | 01 | First draft | J. Lenoci <br> /Zhiyong Fan |
| 20 Aug. 2021 | 02 | Second draft | |
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Table of Contents 目录
1 Background Information … 6
1 背景信息 ... 6
1.1 Giant Panda National Park … 6
1.1 大熊猫国家公园 ...6
1.1.1 Location and Scope … 6
1.1.1 位置和范围 ...6
1.1.2 Topographic features … 7
1.1.2 地形特征7
1.1.3 Climate … 7
1.1.3 气候 ... 7
1.1.4 Hydrology … 7 1.1.4 水文学 ...7
1.1.5 Nature Resources … 7
1.1.5 自然资源 ...7
1.1.6 Status of the Giant Panda Conservation … 8
1.1.6 大熊猫保护状况 8
1.1.7 Proposed intervention sites … 10
1.1.7 建议的干预地点 ...10
1.2 Intervention Site 1: Baodinggou Provincial Nature Reserve … 10
1.2 干预地点 1:保定沟省级自然保护区 ...10
1.3 Intervention Site 2: Baishuihe National Nature Reserve … 11
1.3 干预地点 2:白水河国家级自然保护区 ...11
1.4 Intervention Site 3: Wolong National Nature Reserve … 11
1.4 干预地点 3:卧龙国家级自然保护区 ...11
1.5 Intervention Site 4: Daxiangling Provincial Nature Reserve … 12
1.5 干预地点 4:大香岭省级自然保护区 ...12
1.6 Intervention Site 5: Liziping National Nature Reserve … 12
1.6 干预地点 5:Liziping 国家级自然保护区 ...12
2 Main Values of the Protected Area … 13
保护区的 2 个主要价值......13
3 Main Ecosystem Services … 13
3 主要生态系统服务 ...13
4 Management Objectives … 14
4 管理目标 ...14
4.1 Goal … 14 4.1 目标 ...14
4.2 Short-term objectives … 14
4.2 短期目标 ...14
4.3 Medium-long term objectives … 14
4.3 中长期目标 ...14
5 Threat Assessment … 15
5 威胁评估 ...15
5.1 Residential and commercial development … 15
5.1 住宅和商业开发 ...15
5.1.1 Giant Panda National Park … 15
5.1.1 大熊猫国家公园15
5.1.2 Intervention Site 1: Baodinggou Provincial Nature Reserve … 15
5.1.2 干预地点 1:保定沟省级自然保护区 ...15
5.1.3 Intervention Site 2: Baishuihe National Nature Reserve … 16
5.1.3 干预地点 2:白水河国家级自然保护区 ...16
5.1.4 Intervention Site 3: Wolong National Nature Reserve … 16
5.1.4 干预地点 3:卧龙国家级自然保护区 ...16
5.1.5 Intervention Site 4: Daxiangling Provincial Nature Reserve … 16
5.1.5 干预地点 4:大香岭省级自然保护区 ...16
5.1.6 Intervention Site 5: Liziping National Nature Reserve … 17
5.1.6 干预地点 5:李子坪国家级自然保护区 ...17
5.2 Agriculture and aquaculture … 19
5.2 农业和水产养殖 ...19
5.3 Energy production and mining … 19
5.3 能源生产和采矿19
5.3.1 Water conservancy and hydropower facilities … 19
5.3.1 水利水电设施19
5.3.2 Communication power facilities … 20
5.3.2 通信电力设施20
5.3.3 Mining … 20 5.3.3 采矿20
5.3.4 Transportation and service corridors … 20
5.3.4 交通和服务走廊20
5.4 Biological resource use and harm … 23
5.4 生物资源的利用和危害23
5.5 Human intrusions and disturbance. … 24
5.5 人为侵入和干扰。…24
5.6 Natural system modifications … 24
5.6 自然系统改造 ...24
5.7 Invasive and other problematic species and genes … 25
5.7 入侵物种和其他有问题的物种和基因25
5.8 Pollution entering or generated … 25
5.8 进入或产生的污染物......25
5.9 Geological events … 25
5.9 地质事件 ...25
5.10 Climate change and severe weather … 25
5.10 气候变化和恶劣天气25
5.11 Cultural and social threats … 25
5.11 文化和社会威胁 ...25
5.12 Governance problems … 26
5.12 治理问题 ...26
6 Legal Status … 26
6 法律地位 ...26
7 Protected area description … 26
7 保护区描述 ...26
7.1 Protected area regulations/controls … 26
7.1 保护区法规/控制26
7.2 Planning for adjacent land use … 26
7.2 相邻土地利用规划 ...26
7.3 Protected area design … 26
7.3 保护区设计26
7.4 Protected area boundary demarcation … 26
7.4 保护区边界划分26
7.5 Management planning … 26
7.5 管理规划26
7.6 Stakeholder involvement in management planning … 27
7.6 利益相关者参与管理规划 ...27
8 Resource planning … 27
8 资源规划 ...27
8.1 Regular work plan … 27
8.1 定期工作计划......27
8.2 Resource inventory … 27
8.2 资源清单 ...27
8.3 Staff numbers … 27
8.3 员工人数 ...27
8.4 Knowledge and skills … 27
8.4 知识和技能 ...27
8.5 Current budget and security of budget … 27
8.5 当前预算和预算的安全性27
8.6 Management of budget … 28
8.6 预算管理28
8.7 Equipment and facilities … 28
8.7 设备和设施 ...28
9 Enforcement and protection systems … 28
9 执法和保护系统 ...28
9.1 Law enforcement … 28
9.1 执法部门28
9.2 Protection systems … 28
9.2 保护系统 ...28
9.3 Staff security … 29
9.3 员工安全29
10 Research, Monitoring & Evaluation, and Learning … 29
10项研究、监测和评估以及学习...29
10.1 Research … 29 10.1 研究 ...29
10.2 Monitoring and evaluation … 30
10.2 监测和评估30
10.3 Resource management … 30
10.3 资源管理 ...30
10.4 Education and awareness … 31
10.4 教育和意识31
11 Climate change and carbon capture … 31
11 气候变化和碳捕获......31
11.1 Climate change … 31
11.1 气候变化31
11.2 Carbon capture … 31
11.2 碳捕获 ...31
12 Management of ecosystem services … 31
12 生态系统服务管理 ...31
13 Stakeholder engagement … 31
13 利益相关者参与 ...31
13.1 State and commercial neighbors … 31
13.1 国家和商业邻国......31
13.2 Ecotourism … 32 13.2 生态旅游 ...32