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Smokeless non-tobacco cigarette
一种无烟无烟香烟
US3200819A
United States 美国
- Inventor
Herbert A Gilbert - Current Assignee
- Individual
- 发明人
- 赫伯特A吉尔伯特
- 当前受让人
- 个人
Worldwide applications 全球应用
Application US273624A events
申请US 273624 A事件
申请US 273624 A事件
1963-04-17
1963-04-17
1965-08-17
Application granted 已批准申请
1965-08-17
1982-08-17
Anticipated expiration 预期到期日
Status 地位
Expired - Lifetime 过期-使用寿命
Description 描述
translated from
Aug. 17, 1965 H. A. GILBERT SMOKELESS NON-TOBACCO CIGARETTE Filed April 17, 1965 INVENTOR Herbert A. Gilbert Q t!( M ATTORNEYS United States Patent 3 209,819 SMOKELESS NON TOIBACCO CIGARETTE Herbert A. Gilbert, 278 McKinley Road, Beaver Falls, Pa. Filed Apr. 17, 1963, Ser. No.
1965年8月17日H. A.吉尔伯特无烟非烟草卷烟1965年4月17日提交的电子邮件赫伯特A。吉尔伯特！（美国专利3209，819无烟非烟草香烟赫伯特A.吉尔伯特，宾夕法尼亚州海狸瀑布麦金利路278号。1963年4月17日提交，序列号
273,624 10 Claims. (Cl. 10索赔。（Cl.
128208) The present invention relates to a smokeless nontobacco cigarette and has for an object to provide a safe and harmless means for and method of smoking by replacing burning tobacco and paper with heated, moist, flavored air; or by inhaling warm medication into the lungs in case of a respiratory ailment under direction of a physician.
本发明涉及一种无烟非烟草香烟，其目的是提供一种安全无害的吸烟装置和方法，该吸烟装置和方法通过用加热的、潮湿的、有香味的空气代替燃烧的烟草和纸;或者在呼吸系统疾病的情况下在医生的指导下将温热的药物吸入肺部。
Another object of the invention is to provide an article of manufacture resembling a cigarette by which air may be drawn through a porous substance of a cartridge which has been moistened with a chemically harmless flavoring preparation, combining moisture and taste following which the moist and flavored air passes through a section of the device heated by a suitable heating element so that warm, moist and flavored air is drawn into the mouth and if desired into the lungs of the user.
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种类似于香烟的制品，通过该制品，空气可以被抽吸通过烟弹的多孔物质，该烟弹已经用化学上无害的调味制剂润湿，结合了水分和味道，随后，潮湿的和调味的空气通过由适当的加热元件加热的装置的一部分，潮湿和有香味的空气被吸入口中，并且如果需要的话被吸入使用者的肺中。
1965年8月17日H. A.吉尔伯特无烟非烟草卷烟1965年4月17日提交的电子邮件赫伯特A。吉尔伯特！（美国专利3209，819无烟非烟草香烟赫伯特A.吉尔伯特，宾夕法尼亚州海狸瀑布麦金利路278号。1963年4月17日提交，序列号
273,624 10 Claims. (Cl. 10索赔。（Cl.
128208) The present invention relates to a smokeless nontobacco cigarette and has for an object to provide a safe and harmless means for and method of smoking by replacing burning tobacco and paper with heated, moist, flavored air; or by inhaling warm medication into the lungs in case of a respiratory ailment under direction of a physician.
本发明涉及一种无烟非烟草香烟，其目的是提供一种安全无害的吸烟装置和方法，该吸烟装置和方法通过用加热的、潮湿的、有香味的空气代替燃烧的烟草和纸;或者在呼吸系统疾病的情况下在医生的指导下将温热的药物吸入肺部。
Another object of the invention is to provide an article of manufacture resembling a cigarette by which air may be drawn through a porous substance of a cartridge which has been moistened with a chemically harmless flavoring preparation, combining moisture and taste following which the moist and flavored air passes through a section of the device heated by a suitable heating element so that warm, moist and flavored air is drawn into the mouth and if desired into the lungs of the user.
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种类似于香烟的制品，通过该制品，空气可以被抽吸通过烟弹的多孔物质，该烟弹已经用化学上无害的调味制剂润湿，结合了水分和味道，随后，潮湿的和调味的空气通过由适当的加热元件加热的装置的一部分，潮湿和有香味的空气被吸入口中，并且如果需要的话被吸入使用者的肺中。
A further object of the invention is to provide a smokeless non-tobacco cigarette in which provision is made for circulating the fluid around the heating element in a turbulent manner to suitably raise the temperature of the inhalent mixture, with the purpose that the temperature of the flavored air may approximate that of cigarette smoke.
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种无烟非烟草香烟，其中提供了以湍流方式围绕加热元件循环的流体，以适当地提高吸入混合物的温度，目的是调味空气的温度可以接近香烟烟雾的温度。
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种无烟非烟草香烟，其中提供了以湍流方式围绕加热元件循环的流体，以适当地提高吸入混合物的温度，目的是调味空气的温度可以接近香烟烟雾的温度。
A further object is to insulate the heat source so that the cigarette may be held in the fingers without discomfort to the users hand.
另一个目的是使热源隔热，使得香烟可以被夹持在手指中而不会使使用者的手感到不适。
另一个目的是使热源隔热，使得香烟可以被夹持在手指中而不会使使用者的手感到不适。
With the foregoing and other objects in View, the invention will be more fully described hereinafter, and will be more particularly pointed out in the claims appended hereto.
考虑到前述和其它目的，本发明将在下文中更全面地描述，并且将在所附权利要求书中更具体地指出。
考虑到前述和其它目的，本发明将在下文中更全面地描述，并且将在所附权利要求书中更具体地指出。
In the drawings, wherein like symbols refer to like or corresponding parts throughout the several views:
在附图中，其中在几个视图中相同的符号指代相同或相应的部分：
在附图中，其中在几个视图中相同的符号指代相同或相应的部分：
FIGURE 1 is a side elevational view of the completed article constructed in accordance with the invention in simulation of a cigarette.
图1是根据本发明构造的成品的侧视图，其模拟香烟。
图1是根据本发明构造的成品的侧视图，其模拟香烟。
FIGURE 2 is a longitudinal section taken through the same with all interior parts assembled.
图2是所有内部部件组装好后的纵向剖视图。
图2是所有内部部件组装好后的纵向剖视图。
FIGURE 3 is a cross-sectional view taken on the line 3-3 in FIGURE 2.
图3是沿图2中的线3-3截取的横截面图。
图3是沿图2中的线3-3截取的横截面图。
FIGURE 4 is a side elevational view of a form of flavor cartridge employed.
图4是所采用的一种形式的调味料盒的侧视图。
图4是所采用的一种形式的调味料盒的侧视图。
FIGURE 5 is a transverse sectional view taken on the line 5-5 in FIGURE 2.
图5是沿图2中的线5-5截取的横向截面图。
图5是沿图2中的线5-5截取的横向截面图。
FIGURE 6 is a similar View taken on the line 66 in FIGURE 2.
图6是沿图2中的线66截取的类似视图。
图6是沿图2中的线66截取的类似视图。
FIGURE 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a form of outer tube.
图7是一种形式的外管的纵向剖视图。
图7是一种形式的外管的纵向剖视图。
FIGURE 8 is a similar view of a form of insulating liner.
图8是一种形式的绝缘衬垫的类似视图。
图8是一种形式的绝缘衬垫的类似视图。
FIGURE 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a form of mouthpiece that may be employed.
图9是可以采用的一种形式的口衔片的纵向剖视图。
图9是可以采用的一种形式的口衔片的纵向剖视图。
FIGURE 10 is a side elevational view of a form of heating element or vacuum tube or bulb that may be employed.
图10是可以采用的加热元件或真空管或灯泡的形式的侧视图。
图10是可以采用的加热元件或真空管或灯泡的形式的侧视图。
Referring more particularly to the drawings, designates an external tube made preferably the size, color and form of a cigarette, such tube having an outer end portion 16 and an inner end portion 17.
更具体地参照附图，附图标记表示优选地制成香烟的尺寸、颜色和形式的外管，这种管具有外端部16和内端部17。
更具体地参照附图，附图标记表示优选地制成香烟的尺寸、颜色和形式的外管，这种管具有外端部16和内端部17。
subdividing the interior space of the external tube is an internal shoulder 18 which is preferably closer to the outer end portion 16 than to the opposite inner end portion 17, thus dividing the tube into relatively short and substantially longer chambers.
内台肩18将外管的内部空间细分，该内台肩18优选地更靠近外端部16而不是相对的内端部17，从而将管分成相对较短和基本上较长的腔室。
内台肩18将外管的内部空间细分，该内台肩18优选地更靠近外端部16而不是相对的内端部17，从而将管分成相对较短和基本上较长的腔室。
The tube 15 is supplied at the inner end portion 17 3,290,819 Patented Aug. 17, 1965 with internal threads 19 or some other means of connection for a mouthpiece as later described.
管子15的内端部17具有内螺纹19或用于吸嘴的其他连接装置，如稍后所述。
管子15的内端部17具有内螺纹19或用于吸嘴的其他连接装置，如稍后所述。
In the outer end portion 16 is detachably fitted a flavor cartridge 26 of some suitable absorbent material, preferably having longitudinal spaced passages 21 therethrough of a small diameter. The cartridge 20 is abutted against the outer edge of the internal shoulder 18 and is of an external diameter to fit snugly into the outer end portion 16 so that it will be held therein by friction or other suitable means.
在外端部分16中可拆卸地安装有由某种合适的吸收材料制成的香料盒26，香料盒26优选具有穿过香料盒的小直径的纵向间隔开的通道21。筒20抵靠内肩部18的外边缘，并且具有与外端部16紧密配合的外径，使得筒20将通过摩擦或其它合适的方式保持在外端部16中。
在外端部分16中可拆卸地安装有由某种合适的吸收材料制成的香料盒26，香料盒26优选具有穿过香料盒的小直径的纵向间隔开的通道21。筒20抵靠内肩部18的外边缘，并且具有与外端部16紧密配合的外径，使得筒20将通过摩擦或其它合适的方式保持在外端部16中。
Within the more forward chamber of the outer tube 15 is received a tubular liner 22 preferably of insulating material and having an internal wall 23 of a form and character to tumble the air or create turbulence therein. This internal Wall may be spiralled or rifled as indicated.
在外管15的更靠前的腔室中容纳有管状衬套22，该管状衬套22优选地由绝缘材料制成，并且具有内壁23，该内壁23的形状和特征使得空气在其中翻滚或产生湍流。该内壁可以如所示的那样是螺旋形或膛线形的。
在外管15的更靠前的腔室中容纳有管状衬套22，该管状衬套22优选地由绝缘材料制成，并且具有内壁23，该内壁23的形状和特征使得空气在其中翻滚或产生湍流。该内壁可以如所示的那样是螺旋形或膛线形的。
A mouthpiece 24 is aflixed to the inner end portion 17 of the tube .15 in any appropriate manner, preferably detachably as by external threads 25 on the hollow shank 25 of the mouthpiece which mate with the internal threads 19 in the inner end portion of the outer tube 15.
口承24以任何适当的方式固定到管15的内端部分17上，优选地通过口承的中空杆25上的外螺纹25可拆卸地固定到管15的内端部分17上，所述外螺纹25与外管15的内端部分中的内螺纹19配合。
口承24以任何适当的方式固定到管15的内端部分17上，优选地通过口承的中空杆25上的外螺纹25可拆卸地固定到管15的内端部分17上，所述外螺纹25与外管15的内端部分中的内螺纹19配合。
As shown in FIGURE 2, the free outer end of the hollow shank 25, when fitted home in the outer tube, will encounter and push the insert 22 against the inner wall of the internal shoulder 18 thus holding the insert 22 immovably in place.
如图2所示，中空杆25的自由外端，当装配在外管中时，将遇到插入件22并将插入件22推靠在内肩部18的内壁上，从而将插入件22固定不动地保持在适当位置。
如图2所示，中空杆25的自由外端，当装配在外管中时，将遇到插入件22并将插入件22推靠在内肩部18的内壁上，从而将插入件22固定不动地保持在适当位置。
The hollow shank 25 will preferably have an outstanding shoulder 27 forwardly of the threads 26 to engage the inner end of the tube 15 in the completely assembled position of the mouthpiece 24 relatively to the outer tube 15.
空心杆25最好在螺纹26的前面有一突出的台肩27，以便在管嘴24相对于外管15完全装配好的位置上与管15
空心杆25最好在螺纹26的前面有一突出的台肩27，以便在管嘴24相对于外管15完全装配好的位置上与管15
As best seen in FIGURE 6 showing a cross-section through the hollow shank portion 25 of the mouthpiece, a spider formation is shown providing air draft spaces 28 bet-Ween the hollow shank 25 and an inner ring 29 spaced inwardly from the hollow shank 25 and connected therewith by radial arms 39. The air draft spaces 23 communicate with the suction orifice 40 of the mouthpiece at the inner end and at the outer end with the space circumscribed by the inner wall 23 of the tubular insert 22.
如图6所示，图6示出了穿过烟嘴的中空杆部25的横截面，示出了在中空杆部25和内环29之间提供空气通风空间28的星形结构，内环29从中空杆部25向内间隔开并通过径向臂39与中空杆部25连接。空气抽吸空间23在内端与吸嘴的抽吸孔40连通，在外端与由管状插入件22的内壁23包围的空间连通。
如图6所示，图6示出了穿过烟嘴的中空杆部25的横截面，示出了在中空杆部25和内环29之间提供空气通风空间28的星形结构，内环29从中空杆部25向内间隔开并通过径向臂39与中空杆部25连接。空气抽吸空间23在内端与吸嘴的抽吸孔40连通，在外端与由管状插入件22的内壁23包围的空间连通。
Within the inner ring 2-9 is a threaded electric socket 3b and forwardly thereof a battery cavity 31 for detachably receiving a battery 3-2 having an inner contact 33 and an outer contact 34 with a contact strip 35 between the inner contact 33 and the socket 30.
在内环2-9内有一个带螺纹的电插座3b，在它的前面有一个电池腔31，用于可拆卸地容纳一个电池3-2，电池3-2有一个内触点33和一个外触点34，在内触点33和插座30之间有一个接触条35。
在内环2-9内有一个带螺纹的电插座3b，在它的前面有一个电池腔31，用于可拆卸地容纳一个电池3-2，电池3-2有一个内触点33和一个外触点34，在内触点33和插座30之间有一个接触条35。
The heating element is preferably a vacuum tube or bulb 36 having a screw plug 37 for detachable engagement with the socket 30. The screw plug 3-7 has an end contact 38 adapted to close against the outer battery contact 3d. The bulb or tube 36, similar to a light bulb, is preferably elongated and of a diameter to fit within the lnsert 22 in such manner heating passage throughout the length of the bulb and around the complete circumference of the bulb 36.
加热元件最好是一个真空管或灯泡36，它有一个与插座30可拆卸地接合的螺塞37。螺塞3-7具有端部接触件38，该端部接触件38适于抵靠外部电池接触件3d闭合。灯泡或管36，类似于灯泡，优选地是细长的，并且其直径适合插入插入件22内，以这种方式加热贯穿灯泡的长度和围绕灯泡36的整个圆周的通道。
加热元件最好是一个真空管或灯泡36，它有一个与插座30可拆卸地接合的螺塞37。螺塞3-7具有端部接触件38，该端部接触件38适于抵靠外部电池接触件3d闭合。灯泡或管36，类似于灯泡，优选地是细长的，并且其直径适合插入插入件22内，以这种方式加热贯穿灯泡的长度和围绕灯泡36的整个圆周的通道。
in assembly, the flavor cartridge 2'0 can be introduced and removed without regard to the other units of the device.
在组装时，香料盒2'0可被引入和移除，而不考虑装置的其它单元。
在组装时，香料盒2'0可被引入和移除，而不考虑装置的其它单元。
Before the mouthpiece 24 is assembled to the external tube 15, the liner 22 is slid through the open inner end portion of the tube until the outer end of the liner 22 encounters the internal shoulder 18. The bulb 36 will be mounted to the socket 30 while the mouthpiece 24 is detached from the tube 15 whereupon the bulb 36 may be introduced into the insert 22 as the mouthpiece 24 is put into place and rotated to effect attachment of the mouthpiece to the outer tube 15. The final home position of the parts is indicated in FIGURE 2 in which the hollow shank 25 engages the inner end of the insert 22 while the outer end of the insert is abutted against the internal shoulder 13.
在将口承24装配到外管15上之前，将衬套22滑动通过管的开口内端部，直到衬套22的外端碰到内肩部18。当嘴件24从管15上拆下时，灯泡36将安装到插座30上，于是当嘴件24放置就位并旋转以实现嘴件到外管15的附接时，灯泡 36可以被引入到插入件22中。零件的最终原始位置在图2中示出，其中中空杆25接合插入件22的内端，而插入件的外端抵靠内肩部13。
在将口承24装配到外管15上之前，将衬套22滑动通过管的开口内端部，直到衬套22的外端碰到内肩部18。当嘴件24从管15上拆下时，灯泡36将安装到插座30上，于是当嘴件24放置就位并旋转以实现嘴件到外管15的附接时，灯泡 36可以被引入到插入件22中。零件的最终原始位置在图2中示出，其中中空杆25接合插入件22的内端，而插入件的外端抵靠内肩部13。
When the bulb 36 is assembled to the socket 30 its tip end 33 will engage the inner battery contact 3 3 and com plete the circuit through the filament of the bulb 36 by the contact strip 35. Thus the bulb 3d will be illuminated or energized before assembly to the external tube 15.
当灯泡36被组装到插座30时，其尖端33将接合内部电池触点33并且通过接触条35完成通过灯泡 36的灯丝的电路。因此，灯泡3d将在组装到外管15之前被点亮或通电。
当灯泡36被组装到插座30时，其尖端33将接合内部电池触点33并且通过接触条35完成通过灯泡 36的灯丝的电路。因此，灯泡3d将在组装到外管15之前被点亮或通电。
4 The battery 32 is removable so that when exhausted, a fresh dry battery may be substituted, access to the same being had by first unscrewing the mouthpiece Z4 and withdrawing the bulb 36 and subsequently removing the bulb 36 from its socket 30.
4.电池32是可拆卸的，因此当电池耗尽时，可以更换新的干电池，通过首先拧下接口管Z4并取出灯泡36，然后从其插座30中取出灯泡36，就可以接近电池32。
4.电池32是可拆卸的，因此当电池耗尽时，可以更换新的干电池，通过首先拧下接口管Z4并取出灯泡36，然后从其插座30中取出灯泡36，就可以接近电池32。
The insert 22 is preferably of a ceramic material. By the act of inhalation through the mouthpiece 24, air from the ambient atmosphere is drawn in through the passages 21 of the cartridge 20 which has been impregnated with suitable flavoring material which is picked up by the inhaled air and such air then passes into the heating chamber and is caused to flow around the heating bulb 36, the heated and flavored air finally passing through the mouth piece 24 into the mouth and also, if desired, into the lungs.
插入件22优选地由陶瓷材料制成。通过吸嘴24的吸气动作，空气从周围大气中通过筒20的通道21被吸入，筒20中已经浸渍有适当的调味材料，该调味材料被吸入的空气吸收，然后这种空气进入加热室，并使其围绕加热球36流动，加热和调味的空气最终通过吸嘴24进入口中，如果需要，还进入肺。
插入件22优选地由陶瓷材料制成。通过吸嘴24的吸气动作，空气从周围大气中通过筒20的通道21被吸入，筒20中已经浸渍有适当的调味材料，该调味材料被吸入的空气吸收，然后这种空气进入加热室，并使其围绕加热球36流动，加热和调味的空气最终通过吸嘴24进入口中，如果需要，还进入肺。
The tumbling of the air around the heat source provides for uniformity of heat transfer while the insert 22 also serves to insulate the basic tube 15 so that it does not become hot to the hand of the user.
空气在热源周围的翻滚提供了热传递的均匀性，同时插入件22还用于使基管15隔热，使得它不会变得热到使用者的手。
空气在热源周围的翻滚提供了热传递的均匀性，同时插入件22还用于使基管15隔热，使得它不会变得热到使用者的手。
The cartridge 2@ may be composed of a porous, moisture-holding substance such as felt or plastic sponge although there are many other materials which will serve the purpose.
筒2 ′可以由多孔的、保持水分的物质构成，例如毡或塑料海绵，尽管有许多其它材料可用于该目的。
筒2 ′可以由多孔的、保持水分的物质构成，例如毡或塑料海绵，尽管有许多其它材料可用于该目的。
The impregnation will be by a harmless flavored chemical compound. As suggested, such compounds may be solutions ranging from slightly mentholated water to a solution which would simulate artificially the flavor of Scotch whisky. Many other solutions and flavors may be employed.
浸渍将由一种无害的调味化合物。如所建议的，这样的化合物可以是范围从轻微的薄荷醇水到人工模拟苏格兰威士忌风味的溶液的溶液。可以采用许多其它溶液和调味剂。
浸渍将由一种无害的调味化合物。如所建议的，这样的化合物可以是范围从轻微的薄荷醇水到人工模拟苏格兰威士忌风味的溶液的溶液。可以采用许多其它溶液和调味剂。
The outer tube may be of plastic, fiber glass or any other appropriate material.
外管可以由塑料、玻璃纤维或任何其它适当的材料制成。
外管可以由塑料、玻璃纤维或任何其它适当的材料制成。
The member 24 as shown in the drawings is shaped in the fashion of a mouthpiece but it is not necessary that it be so shaped. The tubular shape of the outer tube 15 may be continued to the right hand end of the mouthpiece if desired to further the illusion of a cigarette.
如图所示，构件24的形状是吹口的形式，但它不是必须如此成形。如果需要，外管15的管状形状可以延续到烟嘴的右手端，以进一步产生香烟的错觉。
如图所示，构件24的形状是吹口的形式，但它不是必须如此成形。如果需要，外管15的管状形状可以延续到烟嘴的右手端，以进一步产生香烟的错觉。
Some of the advantages of the invention are:
本发明的一些优点是：
本发明的一些优点是：
(at) There is no open flame or fire and fire hazard is therefore eliminated.
(at)没有明火或火灾，因此消除了火灾危险。
(at)没有明火或火灾，因此消除了火灾危险。
(b) Nothing is consumed so that there is no smoke,
(b)没有东西被消耗，所以没有烟，
(b)没有东西被消耗，所以没有烟，
ashes or dirt. 灰烬或泥土
(c) Since the air which enters the lungs of the user comes into contact with only inert materials, there is nothing of an injurious nature being placed into the respiratory system of the user.
(c)由于进入使用者肺部的空气仅与惰性材料接触，因此没有任何有害的物质进入使用者的呼吸系统。
(c)由于进入使用者肺部的空气仅与惰性材料接触，因此没有任何有害的物质进入使用者的呼吸系统。
(d) Heated medication for respiratory ailments may be induced into the lungs of a user of this invention should a physician feel the same desirable.
(d)如果医生感到同样需要，则可以将用于呼吸系统疾病的加热药物引入本发明的使用者的肺中。
(d)如果医生感到同样需要，则可以将用于呼吸系统疾病的加热药物引入本发明的使用者的肺中。
(e) Persons who wish to smoke but have been advised against such a practice by their doctor may use this invention to maintain the satisfaction of smoking without any of its disadvantages.
(e)希望吸烟但其医生建议其不要这样做的人可以使用本发明来保持吸烟的满意度而没有任何缺点。
(e)希望吸烟但其医生建议其不要这样做的人可以使用本发明来保持吸烟的满意度而没有任何缺点。
(f) By changing the liquid employed to moisten the cartridge 20, a variety of tastes may be imparted to the warm moist air which serves to duplicate the smoking sensation.
(f)通过改变用于润湿烟弹20的液体，可以将各种味道赋予用于复制吸烟感觉的温暖潮湿的空气。
(f)通过改变用于润湿烟弹20的液体，可以将各种味道赋予用于复制吸烟感觉的温暖潮湿的空气。
(g) The size and shape of the device according to this invention may approximate the size and shape of a cigarette; therefore its use will not call undue attention to the user. A white coloration of the basic tube 15 and mouthpiece will further add to this illusion.
(g)根据本发明的装置的尺寸和形状可以近似于香烟的尺寸和形状;因此其使用不会引起使用者的过度注意。基管15和接口管的白色着色将进一步增加这种错觉。
(g)根据本发明的装置的尺寸和形状可以近似于香烟的尺寸和形状;因此其使用不会引起使用者的过度注意。基管15和接口管的白色着色将进一步增加这种错觉。
It is to be understood that various details of the exemplary structures chosen to illustrate the invention are capable of being modified and in some cases omitted without departing from the broad principles of the invention as defined by the more broadly worded of the appended claims.
应当理解，在不脱离由所附权利要求的更宽泛措辞所限定的本发明的宽泛原理的情况下，能够修改并且在某些情况下省略被选择用于说明本发明的示例性结构的各种细节。
应当理解，在不脱离由所附权利要求的更宽泛措辞所限定的本发明的宽泛原理的情况下，能够修改并且在某些情况下省略被选择用于说明本发明的示例性结构的各种细节。
What is claimed is: 要求保护的是：
1. A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette comprising .(a) an external tube having inner and outer end portions,
1.一种无烟非烟草香烟，包括：(a)具有内端部和外端部的外管，
1.一种无烟非烟草香烟，包括：(a)具有内端部和外端部的外管，
(b) a flavor cartridge in the outer end portion,
(b)在外端部中的香料盒，
(b)在外端部中的香料盒，
(c) heating means in the tube,
(c)管中的加热装置，
(c)管中的加热装置，
(d) a tubular liner also in the tube at least partially surrounding and spaced from the heating means and having (e) an internal wall shaped to produce turbulence in the air stream drawn through the space between the heating means and tubular liner,
(d)管状衬套，其也在所述管中，至少部分地围绕所述加热装置并与所述加热装置间隔开，并且具有（e）内壁，所述内壁成形为在被抽吸通过所述加热装置与所述管状衬套之间的空间的空气流中产生湍流，
(d)管状衬套，其也在所述管中，至少部分地围绕所述加热装置并与所述加热装置间隔开，并且具有（e）内壁，所述内壁成形为在被抽吸通过所述加热装置与所述管状衬套之间的空间的空气流中产生湍流，
(f) a mouthpiece on the inner end portion of the tube for drawing atmosphere air by inhaling through the outer end portion of the tube including the cartridge and through the space between the heating means and liner and into the mouth of the user, and said cartridge having air passages therethrough communicating at the outer end of the tube with the atmosphere and at the inner end of the tube with said space and ultimately with the mouthpiece for permitting air to be drawn past the flavor cartridge for inhalation by the user at the mouthpiece.
(f)在管的内端部上的吸嘴，用于通过经由包括筒的管的外端部和经由加热装置与衬套之间的空间吸入而将大气吸入使用者的口中，并且所述筒具有穿过其中的空气通道，所述空气通道在所述管的外端处与大气连通，并且在所述管的内端处与所述空间连通，并且最终与所述空气通道连通。吸嘴，用于允许空气被抽吸经过香料盒，以供使用者在吸嘴处吸入。
(f)在管的内端部上的吸嘴，用于通过经由包括筒的管的外端部和经由加热装置与衬套之间的空间吸入而将大气吸入使用者的口中，并且所述筒具有穿过其中的空气通道，所述空气通道在所述管的外端处与大气连通，并且在所述管的内端处与所述空间连通，并且最终与所述空气通道连通。吸嘴，用于允许空气被抽吸经过香料盒，以供使用者在吸嘴处吸入。
2. A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette as claimed in claim 1 in which the internal wall (e) of the tubular liner is rifled to produce the turbulent eifect recited.
2.根据权利要求1所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其中，所述管状衬套的内壁（e）是有膛线的，以产生所述湍流效应。
2.根据权利要求1所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其中，所述管状衬套的内壁（e）是有膛线的，以产生所述湍流效应。
3. A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette as claimed in claim l in which the tubular liner (d) is of heat insulating material and in which the internal wall (e) is spirally grooved to tumble the air around the heating means.
3.根据权利要求1所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其中，所述管状衬套（d）由绝热材料制成，并且其中，所述内壁（e）被开槽以使空气围绕所述加热装置翻滚。
3.根据权利要求1所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其中，所述管状衬套（d）由绝热材料制成，并且其中，所述内壁（e）被开槽以使空气围绕所述加热装置翻滚。
4. A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette as claimed in claim 1 in which the flavor cartridge (b) comprises (h) a porous substance moistened with (i) a chemically harmless flavoring material.
4.如权利要求1所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其中所述香料盒（B）包括（h）用（i）化学上无害的香料材料润湿的多孔物质。
4.如权利要求1所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其中所述香料盒（B）包括（h）用（i）化学上无害的香料材料润湿的多孔物质。
5. A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette as claimed in 1cjlairn 4 in which the porous substance (h) is traversed (j) air passages running lengthwise of the tube opening at the outer end to atmosphere and at the inner lend to'the space between the heating means'and the men 6.
5.如权利要求4所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其中，多孔物质（h）穿过（j）沿管的纵向延伸的空气通道，该空气通道在管的外端处通向大气，并且在管的内端处通向“加热装置与人之间的空间”。
A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette as claimed in claim 1 in which the tube has (h) an inwardly projecting division shoulder constituting a stop against the rear edge of which the flavor cartridge is abutted and against the forward edge of which the rear end of the liner is abutted.
如权利要求1所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其特征在于，所述管具有（h）向内突出的分隔肩部，所述分隔肩部构成挡块，所述香料盒抵靠所述挡块的后边缘，并且所述衬套的后端抵靠所述挡块的前边缘。
5.如权利要求4所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其中，多孔物质（h）穿过（j）沿管的纵向延伸的空气通道，该空气通道在管的外端处通向大气，并且在管的内端处通向“加热装置与人之间的空间”。
A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette as claimed in claim 1 in which the tube has (h) an inwardly projecting division shoulder constituting a stop against the rear edge of which the flavor cartridge is abutted and against the forward edge of which the rear end of the liner is abutted.
如权利要求1所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其特征在于，所述管具有（h）向内突出的分隔肩部，所述分隔肩部构成挡块，所述香料盒抵靠所述挡块的后边缘，并且所述衬套的后端抵靠所述挡块的前边缘。
7. A- smokeless non-tobacco cigarette as claimed in claim 1 in which the mouthpiece (f) includes (h) a hollow shank detachably interlocked with the external tube andv abutted against the inner end portion of the liner.
7.如权利要求1所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其特征在于，所述烟嘴（f）包括（h）中空杆，所述中空杆可拆卸地与所述外管互锁并且抵靠所述衬套的内端部。
7.如权利要求1所述的无烟非烟草香烟，其特征在于，所述烟嘴（f）包括（h）中空杆，所述中空杆可拆卸地与所述外管互锁并且抵靠所述衬套的内端部。
8. A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette comprising (a) on external tube having inner and outer end portions,
8.一种无烟非烟草香烟，包括：（a）在具有内端部和外端部的外管上，
8.一种无烟非烟草香烟，包括：（a）在具有内端部和外端部的外管上，
(b) a flavor cartridge in the outer end portion,
(b)在外端部中的香料盒，
(b)在外端部中的香料盒，
(0) heating means in the tube,
(0)管中的加热装置，
(0)管中的加热装置，
(d) a tubular liner also in the tube at least partially surrounding and spaced from the heating means and having (e) an internal wall shaped to produce the air stream drawn through the space between the heating means and tubular liner,
(d)管状衬套，其也在所述管中，至少部分地围绕所述加热装置并与所述加热装置间隔开，并且具有（e）内壁，所述内壁成形为产生被抽吸通过所述加热装置和管状衬套之间的空间的空气流，
(d)管状衬套，其也在所述管中，至少部分地围绕所述加热装置并与所述加热装置间隔开，并且具有（e）内壁，所述内壁成形为产生被抽吸通过所述加热装置和管状衬套之间的空间的空气流，
(f) a mouthpiece on the inner end portion of the tube for drawing atmospheric air by inhaling through the outer end portion of the tube including the cartridge and through the space between the heating means and liner and into the mouth of the user,
(f)在管的内端部上的吸嘴，用于通过经由包括筒的管的外端部和经由加热装置与衬套之间的空间吸入而将大气吸入到使用者的口中，
(f)在管的内端部上的吸嘴，用于通过经由包括筒的管的外端部和经由加热装置与衬套之间的空间吸入而将大气吸入到使用者的口中，
(g) said cartridge having air passages therethrough communicating at the outer end of the tube with the atmosphere and at the inner end of the tube with said space and ultimately with the mouthpiece for permitting air to be drawn past the flavor cartridge for inhalation by the user at the mouthpiece,
(g)所述香料盒具有穿过其中的空气通道，所述空气通道在所述管的外端与大气连通，在所述管的内端与所述空间连通，并最终与所述吸嘴连通，以允许空气被抽吸通过所述香料盒，供使用者在所述吸嘴处吸入，
(g)所述香料盒具有穿过其中的空气通道，所述空气通道在所述管的外端与大气连通，在所述管的内端与所述空间连通，并最终与所述吸嘴连通，以允许空气被抽吸通过所述香料盒，供使用者在所述吸嘴处吸入，
(h) an electric socket in the mouthpiece, said heating means being an electric bulb having (i) a plug enteredinto the socket, and V (j) a battery also in the mouthpiece having electric turbulence in 5 6 connection to the socket and exposed in the socket (in) a battery cavity in the inner ring inwardly of to the plug for energizing the electric bulb.
(h)一个在口承中的电插座，所述加热装置是一个电灯泡，该电灯泡具有（i）一个插入插座中的插头，和（j）一个也在口承中的电池，该电池具有与插座连接的电涡流，并暴露在插座中，该电池位于内环中的电池腔中，该电池腔在插头的内部，用于给电灯泡供电。
the socket, 9. 插座，9.
A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette as claimed in (n) a battery in the cavity electrically connected to claim 8 further comprising the socket, said heating means having a screw plug (k) a battery receiving cavity in the mouthpiece in- 5 adapted to be entered into the socket and elec- Wardly of the socket, trically connected to the battery.
如权利要求8所述的无烟非烟草香烟，还包括插座，所述加热装置具有螺旋塞，所述螺旋塞（k）在嘴件中的电池接收腔适合于进入插座并电连接到插座，连接到电池。
(1) a battery rernovably mounted through the socket into the cavity and having References Cited by the Examiner (In) inner and outer contacts, said plug having UNITED STATES PATENTS (11) an inner end contact for closing against said 10 726,037 4/03 Perm 128 20O outer contact, and
(1)一个通过插座可更换地安装在空腔中的电池，该电池具有内触点和外触点，所述插头具有一个内端触点，该内端触点用于闭合所述外触点，以及
(h)一个在口承中的电插座，所述加热装置是一个电灯泡，该电灯泡具有（i）一个插入插座中的插头，和（j）一个也在口承中的电池，该电池具有与插座连接的电涡流，并暴露在插座中，该电池位于内环中的电池腔中，该电池腔在插头的内部，用于给电灯泡供电。
the socket, 9. 插座，9.
A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette as claimed in (n) a battery in the cavity electrically connected to claim 8 further comprising the socket, said heating means having a screw plug (k) a battery receiving cavity in the mouthpiece in- 5 adapted to be entered into the socket and elec- Wardly of the socket, trically connected to the battery.
如权利要求8所述的无烟非烟草香烟，还包括插座，所述加热装置具有螺旋塞，所述螺旋塞（k）在嘴件中的电池接收腔适合于进入插座并电连接到插座，连接到电池。
(1) a battery rernovably mounted through the socket into the cavity and having References Cited by the Examiner (In) inner and outer contacts, said plug having UNITED STATES PATENTS (11) an inner end contact for closing against said 10 726,037 4/03 Perm 128 20O outer contact, and
(1)一个通过插座可更换地安装在空腔中的电池，该电池具有内触点和外触点，所述插头具有一个内端触点，该内端触点用于闭合所述外触点，以及
962,617 6/10 Bucceri 128201 (0) a contact strip connecting the inner battery con- 2,204,312 6/40 Huxter 128-192 tact with the socket.
962，617 6/10 Bucceri 128201（0）连接内部电池con-2，204，312 6/40 Huxter 128-192与插座的接触片。
962，617 6/10 Bucceri 128201（0）连接内部电池con-2，204，312 6/40 Huxter 128-192与插座的接触片。
. 2,696,382 12/54 Gelardin. 19.
. 2，696，382 12/54 Gelardin。19.
A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette as claimed 1n 2,702,033 2/55 Pardernan 128201 clalm 1 in which said mouthpiece (f) comprises 15 2721551 10/55 Lobl 128 208 (h) a spider internal construction having 28606q8 11/58 gf 128-201 (i) spaced internal and external concentric rings J mes having FOREIGN PATENTS (j) air draft spaces therebetween, 5 47 4 53 Belgium (k) radiating angularly spaced arms connecting the 20 960,469 10/49 F rings,
一种如2702所述的无烟非烟草香烟，（h）具有28606 q8 11/58 gf 128-201的星形内部结构（i）具有外国专利（j）它们之间的通风空间，5 47 4 53 Belgium（k）连接20 960，469 10/49 F环的辐射状角间隔臂，
. 2，696，382 12/54 Gelardin。19.
A smokeless non-tobacco cigarette as claimed 1n 2,702,033 2/55 Pardernan 128201 clalm 1 in which said mouthpiece (f) comprises 15 2721551 10/55 Lobl 128 208 (h) a spider internal construction having 28606q8 11/58 gf 128-201 (i) spaced internal and external concentric rings J mes having FOREIGN PATENTS (j) air draft spaces therebetween, 5 47 4 53 Belgium (k) radiating angularly spaced arms connecting the 20 960,469 10/49 F rings,
一种如2702所述的无烟非烟草香烟，（h）具有28606 q8 11/58 gf 128-201的星形内部结构（i）具有外国专利（j）它们之间的通风空间，5 47 4 53 Belgium（k）连接20 960，469 10/49 F环的辐射状角间隔臂，
(1) a threaded socket in the inner ring, RICHARD GAUDET, Primary E
(1)内环中的螺纹插座，RICHARD GAUDET，初级E
(1)内环中的螺纹插座，RICHARD GAUDET，初级E
Claims (1)
索赔（1）
Hide Dependent 隐藏从属
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Claims (1)
索赔（1）
索赔（1）
Hide Dependent 隐藏从属
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1.
A SMOKELESS NON-TOBACCO CIGARETTE COMPRISING (A) AN EXTERNAL TUBE HAVING INNER AND OUTER END PORTIONS, (B) A FLAVOR CARTRIDGE IN THE OUTER END PORTION, (C) HEATING MEANS IN THE TUBE, (D) A TUBULAR LINER ALSO IN THE TUBE AT LEAST PARTIALLY SURROUNDING AND SPACED FROM THE HEATING MEANS AND HAVING (E) AN INTERNAL WALL SHAPED TO PRODUCE TURBULENCE IN THE AIR STREAM DRAWN THROUGH THE SPACE BETWEEN THE HEATING MEANS AND TUBULAR LINER, (F) A MOUTHPIECE ON THE INNER END PORTIONS OF THE TUBE FOR DRAWING ATMOSPHERE AIR BY INHALING THROUGH THE OUTER END PORTION OF THE TUBE INCLUDING THE CARTRIDGE AND THROUGH THE SPACE BETWEEN THE HEATING MEANS AND LINER AND INTO THE MOUTH OF THE USER, AND SAID CARTRIDGE HAVING AIR PASSAGES THERETHROUGH COMMUNICATING AT THE OUTER END OF THE TUBE WITH THE ATMOSPHERE AND AT THE INNER END OF THE TUBE WITH SAID SPACE AND ULTIMATELY WITH THE MOUTHPIECE FOR PERMITTING AIR TO BE DRAWN PAST THE FLAVOR CARTRIDGE FOR INHALATION BY THE USER AT THE MOUTHPIECE.
一种无烟非烟草香烟，包括：（A）具有内端部和外端部的外管，（B）在外端部中的香料盒，（C）管中的加热装置，（D）也在管中的管状衬里，其至少部分地围绕加热装置并与加热装置间隔开，并且具有（E）一个成型为在通过加热装置和管状衬里之间的空间吸入的气流中产生湍流的壁，（F）在管的内端部分上的口件，用于通过经由包括筒的管的外端部分和经由加热装置与衬套之间的空间吸入并进入使用者的口中来抽吸大气，并且所述盒具有空气通道，所述空气通道在管的外端处与大气连通，并且在管的内端处与所述空间连通，并且最终与吸口件连通，用于允许空气被抽吸通过香料盒，以供使用者在吸口件处吸入。
A SMOKELESS NON-TOBACCO CIGARETTE COMPRISING (A) AN EXTERNAL TUBE HAVING INNER AND OUTER END PORTIONS, (B) A FLAVOR CARTRIDGE IN THE OUTER END PORTION, (C) HEATING MEANS IN THE TUBE, (D) A TUBULAR LINER ALSO IN THE TUBE AT LEAST PARTIALLY SURROUNDING AND SPACED FROM THE HEATING MEANS AND HAVING (E) AN INTERNAL WALL SHAPED TO PRODUCE TURBULENCE IN THE AIR STREAM DRAWN THROUGH THE SPACE BETWEEN THE HEATING MEANS AND TUBULAR LINER, (F) A MOUTHPIECE ON THE INNER END PORTIONS OF THE TUBE FOR DRAWING ATMOSPHERE AIR BY INHALING THROUGH THE OUTER END PORTION OF THE TUBE INCLUDING THE CARTRIDGE AND THROUGH THE SPACE BETWEEN THE HEATING MEANS AND LINER AND INTO THE MOUTH OF THE USER, AND SAID CARTRIDGE HAVING AIR PASSAGES THERETHROUGH COMMUNICATING AT THE OUTER END OF THE TUBE WITH THE ATMOSPHERE AND AT THE INNER END OF THE TUBE WITH SAID SPACE AND ULTIMATELY WITH THE MOUTHPIECE FOR PERMITTING AIR TO BE DRAWN PAST THE FLAVOR CARTRIDGE FOR INHALATION BY THE USER AT THE MOUTHPIECE.
一种无烟非烟草香烟，包括：（A）具有内端部和外端部的外管，（B）在外端部中的香料盒，（C）管中的加热装置，（D）也在管中的管状衬里，其至少部分地围绕加热装置并与加热装置间隔开，并且具有（E）一个成型为在通过加热装置和管状衬里之间的空间吸入的气流中产生湍流的壁，（F）在管的内端部分上的口件，用于通过经由包括筒的管的外端部分和经由加热装置与衬套之间的空间吸入并进入使用者的口中来抽吸大气，并且所述盒具有空气通道，所述空气通道在管的外端处与大气连通，并且在管的内端处与所述空间连通，并且最终与吸口件连通，用于允许空气被抽吸通过香料盒，以供使用者在吸口件处吸入。