WEEK 5 TUTORIAL HANDOUT
第5周辅导讲义
Step 1: Map the Supply Chain Network
步骤1:绘制供应链网络
In your group, check Appendix 2 of this week tutorial handout for the Chicken McNuggets’ process and Appendix 3 for their stakeholders.
在您的小组中,请查看本周教程讲义的附录 2 了解麦乐鸡的制作流程,并查看附录 3 了解其利益相关者。
Select some of the processes and stakeholders to map a supply chain network for the Chicken McNuggets with processes at the centre, surrounded by stakeholders (see Appendix 4 for suggested supply chain mapping idea)
选择一些流程和利益相关者来绘制麦乐鸡的供应链网络,以流程为中心,利益相关者为周围(请参阅附录 4 了解建议的供应链映射思路)
Use different colored/shaped arrows to describe the relationships among stakeholders and processes. For example
使用不同颜色/形状的箭头来描述利益相关者和流程之间的关系。例如:
Use a red straight arrow to signify the direct impact of a given stakeholder on a process.
使用红色直箭头表示特定利益相关者对流程的直接影响。
Use a red dot arrow to signify the indirect impact of a given stakeholder a process.
使用红点箭头来表示特定利益相关者对某个流程的间接影响。
Use a green straight arrow to signify the direct impact of a process on a stakeholder.
使用绿色直箭头表示流程对利益相关者的直接影响。
Use a green dot arrow to signify the indirect impact of a process on a stakeholder.
使用绿点箭头表示流程对利益相关者的间接影响。
If Canva is used for this activity in your class, check Appendix 5 for instructions.
如果您在课堂上使用 Canva 进行此活动,请查看附录5了解说明。
Step 2: Identify Key Challenges & Set Sustainability Goals
第二步:确定关键挑战并设定可持续发展目标
Look at the Chicken McNuggets’ supply chain network that you have developed
看看你已经开发的麦乐鸡供应链网络.
Identify where sustainability challenges exist in each process (think about environmental, social, and economic problems)
确定每个流程中存在哪些可持续性挑战(思考环境、社会和经济问题)
Choose one supply chain process where sustainability issues are most critical
选择一个可持续性问题最为关键的供应链流程
Navigate through the SDG website (instructions in Appendix 6) to find more information about the 17 SDGs with their relevant targets and indicators
浏览可持续发展目标网站(附录 6 中的说明),查找有关 17 项可持续发展目标及其相关目标和指标的更多信息.
Identify which SDGs are most affected by the selected sustainability challenge in your supply chain.
确定哪些可持续发展目标受您的供应链中所选可持续发展挑战的影响最大。
Note down in the Response Sheet (Appendix 1)
记在答题纸上(附录1):
What is the most critical sustainability challenge in which supply chain process?
哪个供应链流程中最关键的可持续性挑战是什么?
Why is it a problem for McDonald’s and society?
为什么这对麦当劳和社会来说是一个问题?
How does it impact other processes or stakeholders of the supply chain?
它如何影响供应链的其他流程或利益相关者?
Check Appendix 7 to examine the stakeholders’ expectations for different supply chain processes.
查看附录 7来了解利益相关者对不同供应链流程的期望。
Look at the weak spot you have just identified, determine which stakeholders are most concerned about the sustainability issue.
看看您刚刚发现的薄弱环节,确定哪些利益相关者最关心可持续性问题。
Note down in the Response Sheet (Appendix 1):
在答题纸(附录1)中记下:
Which stakeholders demand changes?
哪些利益相关者要求改变?
Which stakeholders resist changes?
哪些利益相关者抵制变革?
How do these pressures influence McDonalds supply chain decisions?
这些压力如何影响麦当劳的供应链决策?
What are the risks if McDonald’s ignores stakeholder concerns?
如果麦当劳忽视利益相关者的担忧,会有什么风险?
Step 3: Determine Sustainability Solutions
步骤 3:确定可持续性解决方案
Based on your stakeholder expectations and weak spot, come up with one practical solution (consider new technologies, supply chain adjustments, or partnerships).
根据利益相关者的期望和弱点,提出一个切实可行的解决方案(考虑新技术、供应链调整或合作伙伴关系)。
Check the SDG website (in Appendix 6) to see which SDGs match your proposed solution (the solution should support at least one SDG)
查看 SDG 网站(附录 6),了解哪些 SDG 符合您提出的解决方案(该解决方案应支持至少一个 SDG)
Note down the Response Sheet (Appendix 1):
记下答题表(附录1):
What is the proposed solution? How does it help improve sustainability?
提出的解决方案是什么?它如何帮助提高可持续性?
Which stakeholders will support it?
哪些利益相关者会支持它?
Which supply chain processes will be affected by this change?
哪些供应链流程将受到这一变化的影响?
Which SDGs does it align with?
它与哪些可持续发展目标相符?
Step 4: Analyse Potential Impacts & Unintended Consequences
第四步:分析潜在影响和意外后果
For your proposed solution, identify possible outcomes. Consider and note down in the Response Sheet (Appendix 1):
对于您提出的解决方案,请确定可能的结果。考虑并记在响应表(附录 1)中:
Positive impacts: What benefits will this solution bring?
积极影响:这个解决方案会带来什么好处?
Negative or Unintended Consequences: Could this solution create new challenges?
负面或意想不到的后果:这个解决方案会带来新的挑战吗?
How might these changes impact (positively and negatively) on the achievements of other SDGs
这些变化将如何影响(积极和消极)其他可持续发展目标的实现
Share your insights with the class:
与全班分享你的见解:
How did the proposed change affect other parts of the supply chain?
提议的变更对供应链的其他部分有何影响?
Were there any surprising unintended consequences?
是否存在什么令人惊讶的意外后果?
How did the proposed change impact on the achievements of other SDGs?
提议的变更对其他可持续发展目标的实现有何影响?