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1.单选题

What happens when a charged insulator is placed near an uncharged metallic obj ect?
当带电的绝缘体放置在未带电的金属物体附近时会发生什么?
A They exert no electrostatic force on each other;
它们之间不产生静电作用力

(B)They repel each other;
(B)它们相互排斥

(C)They may attract or repel each other,depending on whether the char ge on the insulator is positive or negative;
(C)它们可能相互吸引或排斥,这取决于绝缘体上的电荷是正还是负
D They attract each other.
它们互相吸引
我的答案:D

2.单选题

About Gauss's law,which of the following statements is TRUE?
关于高斯定律,以下哪个陈述是正确的?
If there is no charge inside the surface,the electric field inside the sur
如果表面内部没有电荷,表面内部的电场

(A)face is zero;  (A)面值为零
If there is no net charge inside the surface,the electric field over the e e ee
如果表面内部没有净电荷,表面上的电场为 e e ee

(B)nclosed surface must be zero;
(B)封闭曲面的通量必须为零
If the electric field inside the closed surface is uniform,there is no cha
如果闭合曲面内的电场是均匀的,则没有变化

C rge inside the closed surface;
封闭曲面内的电荷
If the electric flux through a closed surface is zero,there must be no c
如果穿过闭合表面的电通量为零,则必须没有电场线穿过该表面

(D)harge inside the closed surface.
(D)封闭曲面内的电荷

我的答案:C

3.单选题

Which of the following figures about field line can represent an electrostatic field i i ii n real world?
以下哪个关于电场线的图能代表现实世界的静电场?


(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
A Figure D  图 D
(B)Figure B B BB  (B)图 B B BB
(C)Figure A A AA  (C)图 A A AA
(D)Figure C C CC  (D)图 C C CC

我的答案:A